River (Joni Mitchell song)
"River" | |
---|---|
Song by Joni Mitchell | |
from the album Blue | |
Released | June 1971 |
Length | 4:00 |
Label | Reprise |
Songwriter(s) | Joni Mitchell |
Producer(s) | Joni Mitchell |
"River" is a song by Canadian singer songwriter Joni Mitchell, from her 1971 album Blue. Written on piano, it has become a standard for artists in many music styles, and has become popular as Christmas music. Although never released as a single, "River" holds second place among Mitchell's songs most recorded by other artists.[1] In 2021, it was ranked at No. 247 on Rolling Stone's "Top 500 Best Songs of All Time".[2]
Background and composition
The song is about the recent breakup of a romantic relationship, with the singer longing to escape her painful emotional bonds. It is thought to be inspired by Mitchell's 1968–1970 relationship with Graham Nash.[3] Although the song is merely set near Christmas time, rather than being about Christmas, it has become something of a modern Christmas standard. Writer Will Blythe believes the song is connected to a visit to Chapel Hill that Mitchell made with then beau James Taylor and a caroling session with his family, the Taylor family, and Mitchell.[4]
The piano accompaniment to the vocal borrows heavily from the tune to the 19th-century winter song "Jingle Bells".[5]
Charts
Chart (2019) | Peak position |
---|---|
Scotland (OCC)[6] | 75 |
Certifications
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Canada (Music Canada)[7] | Gold | 40,000‡ |
‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |
Ellie Goulding version
"River" | ||||
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Single by Ellie Goulding | ||||
from the EP Songbook for Christmas | ||||
Released | 14 November 2019 | |||
Recorded | 2019 | |||
Length | 4:06 | |||
Label | Polydor | |||
Songwriter(s) | Joni Mitchell | |||
Ellie Goulding singles chronology | ||||
|
English singer and songwriter Ellie Goulding released a cover version of the song as a single on 14 November 2019 exclusively on Amazon Music.[8] The song peaked at number one on the UK Singles Chart.[9]
Background
In an interview with Billboard earlier in the year, Goulding spoke of her love for Joni Mitchell in the past, she named her as one of the first songwriters she fell in love with in her youth. She said, "Only when I got into my teens did I discover song-writing, that was when I learned the guitar, and I listened to Imogen Heap and Björk, Ani DiFranco and especially Joni Mitchell."[10] On her social media, she said, "Joni was one of the reasons I wanted to be a songwriter. I'm honoured to have had the opportunity to cover this song."[11]
Music video
A music video to accompany the release of "River" was first released onto YouTube on 4 December 2019.
Charts
I'm so over the moon that I got the chance to sing such a beautiful song so close to my heart by one of the best songwriters of all time – someone who inspired me greatly for the next album and it makes me so happy that people have also become new Joni fans as a result. It's been a rollercoaster of a year but can't think of a better birthday present than being the last Number 1 of the decade.
— Goulding, on her social media accounts, [14]
On 27 December 2019, the song reached number one on the UK Singles Chart, making it the last number-one song of the decade.
The single was not released onto most common download or streaming platforms, and only available through Amazon Music and YouTube. Music industry analysts noted that it reached the top of the charts primarily on the back of passive "lean back" streams; Amazon added the song to their Christmas playlists, meaning that "River" was played whenever someone asked an Amazon Alexa smart speaker to play Christmas songs.[15][16]
Chart (2019) | Peak position |
---|---|
UK Singles (OCC)[17] | 1 |
Certifications
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom (BPI)[18] | Silver | 200,000‡ |
‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |
Other cover versions
"River" is the second-most widely recorded song in Mitchell's oeuvre (432 recordings, behind only "Both Sides, Now"),[1] frequently appearing on albums of Christmas music by pop, folk and jazz artists.[19]
The song was covered by the cast of Glee in 2011.[20] The cover peaked at number 41 on the Canadian Hot 100[21] and number 33 on the US Holiday Digital Song Sales chart.[22]
Linda Ronstadt covered "River" on her 2000 album Merry Little Christmas.
Heart has covered "River" during their live acoustic sets over the years.
"River" was covered by Barry Manilow on his 2002 album A Christmas Gift of Love with only one verse change involving a gender flip.[23] It charted as a single at No. 17 on the U.S. Adult Contemporary charts.
Robert Downey Jr. sang a version of this song on the 4th series of the TV show Ally McBeal and it was later included on the album A Very Ally Christmas by Vonda Shepard.
In 2017,
In December 2018, the song was the subject of an episode of
In 2020, Delta Goodrem covered this song and gave it a video on her Christmas album Only Santa Knows.[citation needed]
On November 26, 2021, Australian singer-songwriter Gretta Ray released a cover of "River" as part of her three-song Christmas EP It's Almost Christmas in Philly.[citation needed]
Other artists to cover "River" include Sixpence None the Richer, Olivia Rodrigo, Tracey Thorn, Lighthouse Family, Weyes Blood, and Harry Styles.[citation needed]
References
- ^ a b "Joni Undercover". Joni Mitchell. Retrieved 19 April 2018.
- ^ a b "Soul Music – River". BBC Radio 4. 19 December 2018.
- ^ "Sweet Inspiration: Joni Mitchell and Graham Nash". The Flower and the Vine. 14 May 2013. Retrieved 13 September 2017.
- ^ "Joni Mitchell's Chapel Hill Christmas". North Carolina Public Radio – WUNC. 23 December 2019. Retrieved 26 December 2019.
- ^ du Lac, J. Freedom (December 7, 2018). "How a 'thoroughly depressing' Joni Mitchell song became a blue Christmas classic". The Washington Post. Retrieved January 15, 2020.
- ^ "Official Scottish Singles Sales Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved December 28, 2019.
- ^ "Canadian single certifications – Joni Mitchell – River". Music Canada. Retrieved April 28, 2022.
- ^ "River (Amazon Original) by Ellie Goulding on Amazon Music". Amazon.co.uk. Retrieved 28 December 2019.
- ^ "Ellie Goulding gets the final number one of the 2010s". BBC News. 27 December 2019. Retrieved 28 December 2019.
- ^ "Listen to Ellie Goulding's new version of Joni Mitchell's Christmas classic..." Smooth Radio. November 14, 2019.
- ^ Aubrey, Elizabeth (November 14, 2019). "Listen to Ellie Goulding's tender cover of Joni Mitchell's classic song, 'River'". NME.
- ^ "Ellie Goulding - River". Archived from the original on 2021-12-19. Retrieved 30 December 2019 – via YouTube.
- ^ "Ellie Goulding 'River' Video: Watch". Billboard. 4 December 2019. Retrieved 30 December 2019.
- ^ "Ellie Goulding scores third UK Number 1 single". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 2019-12-27.
- ^ Slattery, Laura (7 January 2020). "Alexa, get my song to number one". Irish Times.
- ^ Forde, Eamonn (6 January 2020). "Ellie Goulding's UK number one was powered by Amazon". Music Ally.
- ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved December 28, 2019.
- ^ "British single certifications – Ellie Goulding – River". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved 23 January 2020.
- ^ "How Joni Mitchell's sad song "River" became a Christmas classic". The Denver Post. December 17, 2015. Retrieved January 15, 2020.
- ^ ""River" Made an Appearance in Ryan Murphy's World Before 'The Politician'". Decider. October 1, 2019. Retrieved April 28, 2022.
- ^ "Glee Cast Chart History (Canada AC)". Billboard. Retrieved November 17, 2020.
- ^ "Glee Cast Chart History (Holiday Digital Song Sales)". Billboard. Retrieved November 3, 2020.
- ^ "River – Barry Manilow – Song Info – AllMusic". AllMusic. Retrieved 19 April 2018.
- ^ "Wintersong – Sarah McLachlan – Songs, Reviews, Credits – AllMusic". AllMusic. Retrieved 19 April 2018.
- ^ "Sarah McLachlan". billboard.com. Retrieved 19 April 2018.
- ^ "Sarah McLachlan (Canadian Digital Song Sales)". billboard.com. Retrieved 9 November 2022.
- ^ Freedom du Lac, J. (December 5, 2017). "'River,' the 'thoroughly depressing' Joni Mitchell song that somehow became a Christmas classic". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 4, 2019.
- ^ Armstrong, Megan (November 30, 2017). "Demi Lovato, Fifth Harmony, Kelly Clarkson, Sam Smith & More Unveil Christmas Spotify Singles". Billboard. Retrieved December 5, 2020.
- ^ McKenzie, Jean-Philippe (September 27, 2019). "The "River" Song Ben Platt Sings in The Politician's First Episode Isn't an Original". The Oprah Magazine. Retrieved September 28, 2019.
- ^ "Judy Collins Covers a Folk Gem for Her 'Winter Stories' Album: Premiere". Billboard. October 9, 2019.
External links
- Full lyrics at Joni Mitchell's official site.
- River ~ Joni Mitchell ~ (Lyrics) on YouTube