Robert Keith (historian)

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Canongate Churchyard, Edinburgh, Scotland
DenominationAnglicanism
ParentsAlexander Keith and Marjory Keith (née Arbuthnot)
SpouseIsobel Cameron
ChildrenTwo daughters

Bishop Robert Keith (1681–1757) was a Scottish Episcopal bishop and historian.

Life

Born at Uras in Kincardineshire, Scotland, on 7 February 1681, he was the second son of Alexander Keith and Marjory Keith (née Arbuthnot). He was educated at Marischal College, Aberdeen between 1695 and 1699; graduating with an A.M. in about 1700.

He was

domestic chaplain to Charles Hay, 13th Earl of Erroll and his mother Anne, the Dowager Countess. Three years later, he was ordained to the priesthood on 26 May 1713. On the same day, he was appointed curate at Barrenger's Close meeting-house in Edinburgh, and in 1733 he became Incumbent
of the meeting-house; a post he kept until his death.

The grave of Bishop Robert Keith, Canongate Kirkyard, Edinburgh

In 1716, he and other clergy in Edinburgh were prosecuted by the Commission of the Justiciary for not praying for King George I. He was prohibited from the ministry and fined.

In 1719, he married Isobel Cameron, daughter of the Reverend John Cameron, Incumbent of Kincardine-in-Menteith. They had two children: an unnamed daughter (died before 1757), and Catharine who married Stewart Carmichael, an Edinburgh merchant, in 1752.

In March 1720, he was one of the clergy of Edinburgh who met to elect Arthur Ross's successor.

In 1727, he was appointed

consecrated to the Episcopate at Edinburgh on 18 June 1727. His consecrators were bishops Arthur Millar and Thomas Rattray
.

Four years later, he was appointed

on 20 August 1743.

He was deeply versed in

. His published works include History of the Affairs of Church and State in Scotland and An Historical Catalogue of the Bishops of Scotland.

He died in

in Edinburgh. The grave lies slightly west of the church.

See also

References

  • Bertie, David M. (2000). Scottish Episcopal Clergy, 1689-2000. Edinburgh: T & T Clark. p. 74. .
  • Gordon, J. F. S. (1867). Scotichronicon. Vol. 2. Glasgow: John Tweed. pp. 187–284.

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainCousin, John William (1910). A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature. London: J. M. Dent & Sons – via Wikisource.