Rochester Red Wings
Rochester Red Wings | |
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Minor league affiliations | |
Class | Triple-A (1946–present) |
Previous classes |
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League | International League (1912–2020, 2022–present) |
Division | East Division |
Previous leagues |
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Major league affiliations | |
Team | Washington Nationals (2021–present) |
Previous teams |
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Minor league titles | |
League titles (19) |
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Division titles (5) |
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Wild card berths (2) |
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Team data | |
Name | Rochester Red Wings (1929–present) |
Previous names |
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Colors | Red, black, yellow, white[1] |
Mascots | Spikes and Mittsy |
Ballpark | Innovative Field (1997–present) |
Previous parks |
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Owner(s)/ Operator(s) | Rochester Community Baseball, Inc. |
General manager | Dan Mason |
Manager | Matthew LeCroy[2] |
The Rochester Red Wings are a Minor League Baseball team of the International League and the Triple-A affiliate of the Washington Nationals. They are located in Rochester, New York, and play their home games at Innovative Field, located in downtown Rochester. Founded in 1899, they are the oldest continuously operating sports franchise in North America below the major league level.
Since the widespread adoption of the minor league
The franchise played from 1929 through 1996 at
The Red Wings, along with the Pawtucket Red Sox, hold the record for the longest professional baseball game, lasting a total of 33 innings and 8 hours, 25 minutes over the course of three different days. The game was held at Pawtucket's McCoy Stadium, beginning on April 18, 1981. It was suspended just after 4 a.m. the next morning, and Rochester lost, 3–2, when the game resumed on June 23, 1981.
Baseball in Rochester
Baseball in Rochester dates back to 1877 with the "Rochesters" of the International Association, and Rochester has had a franchise in the league now known as the International League as early as 1885.
According to Rochester sports historian Douglas Brei, only six franchises in the history of North American professional sports have been playing in the same city and same league continuously and uninterrupted since the 19th century: the Rochester Red Wings, Chicago Cubs, Cincinnati Reds, Philadelphia Phillies, Pittsburgh Pirates and St. Louis Cardinals. He also reports that the Red Wings and the Hamilton Tiger-Cats of the Canadian Football League are the only two franchises in North American professional sports to have captured a league championship[a] in every decade of the 20th century.[4][5][6]
Franchise history
Early history (1899–1928)
The current franchise has been playing in Rochester since 1899, when the team was known as the Rochester Bronchos and won the Eastern League championship in its inaugural season.[citation needed]
Cardinals era (1929–1960)
The Red Wings became the
Lean times were ahead for Rochester, with the 1940s finding the Red Wings on the bottom half of the standings. Even former famed pitcher
In 1959, the Red Wings were involved in one of minor league baseball's most infamous games. While playing in
The Wings remained St. Louis' affiliate until 1960, when the Red Wings moved on to become the top farm club of the Baltimore Orioles.
Orioles era (1961–2002)
After two straight fourth-place finishes, and early exits from the playoffs, the Red Wings dismissed Clyde King, a hold over from the Cardinals era, as manager of the team, and named Darrell Johnson in his place. Johnson never managed a finish better than fourth during his tenure, however, in 1964, with an 82–72 record, Johnson's Red Wings managed to win yet another championship.[citation needed] He was replaced by Earl Weaver, who showed great promise as a manager. After two seasons, Weaver was brought up to manage the Baltimore Orioles, and he was replaced by Billy DeMars, who lasted one season before being replaced by Cal Ripken Sr. After two seasons, Ripken was replaced by Joe Altobelli. Red Wing Stadium was renamed Silver Stadium in honor of Morrie Silver on August 19, 1968. From 1971 to 1976, the Red Wings never missed the playoffs, capturing two more league titles in the process in 1971 and 1974.[citation needed] Altobelli returned to the Red Wings after his retirement from the coaching ranks, serving as general manager from late 1991 to 1994 and then as part of the radio broadcasting team through 2008.
1978 was a terrible season for the Red Wings, as the club had three managers, Ken Boyer, Al Widmar, and Frank Robinson. The team finished 68–72. Robinson was replaced by Doc Edwards, who managed to get the team to the playoffs in 1980, but could not manage a league title. Edwards was soon gone, replaced by Lance Nicholls, who in turn, was replaced by former Tidewater Tides manager Frank Verdi.[citation needed] The team did horribly under Verdi, and was mainly stocked with cast off former major leaguers, career minor league players, and very few prospects. The only bona fide major league prospect on the team during this lean period was Larry Sheets, who was mainly a journeyman hitter during his career.
Verdi was fired midway through 1985, with the Red Wings at 18–40. Under his replacement, first base coach Mark Wiley, the Red Wings went 40–41 the rest of the season.[citation needed]
There would be a return to glory, when the Red Wings named John Hart as the new manager. He was able to guide the team into the playoffs during his two-year stint, but none resulted in a championship. However, Hart impressed the Orioles, and he was soon off to the majors. His replacement was former New York Yankees catcher Johnny Oates. Oates won the league title in his first year and only year at the helm. His replacement was Greg Biagini. In 1990, Biagini led a loaded Red Wings team, which featured future Red Sox hero Curt Schilling, to the league championship.
In 1993, the Red Wings, guided by manager Bob Miscik, reached the International League finals but lost to the Charlotte Knights in five games.
In 1997, the Red Wings moved into the new
In 2000, during the team's fourth year at the stadium, the Red Wings played host to the Triple-A All-Star Game.
Rochester won six
Twins era (2003–2020)
The Red Wings' first season as the Twins' Triple-A affiliate was the team's sixth consecutive losing season. Beginning in
Rochester followed up their run to the 2006 Governors' Cup Finals by posting a winning record in each of the next two seasons, bringing the streak of consecutive winning seasons to five. In 2008, the team went 74–70 after being as far as 13 games under .500 at one point (19–32 on May 25). The streak was snapped in 2009 after the team finished 70–74. On September 21, 2009, the Minnesota Twins announced that they would not renew manager Stan Cliburn's contract for the 2010 season. According to Twins farm director Jim Rantz, the change was made as part of an "overall directional change that is being implemented throughout the minor-league system."[9] Former New Britain Rock Cats manager Tom Nieto was Cliburn's replacement.[10] Nieto was fired at the close of the 2011 season after leading the Red Wings to their first back-to-back 90-loss seasons since 1903–04.[11]
On November 25, 2011 Gene Glynn was announced as the new Red Wings manager for 2012.[12] The 2012 season saw the Red Wings scratch out a .500 record, considered a vast improvement over the Nieto years. With Glynn continuing as manager, the 2013 Wings got off to a dismal 2–11 start, but slowly improved before turning red-hot in July. At some points they led the North Division, but a late surge by Pawtucket relegated the Wings to a fight for the IL's lone wild card spot. They secured the wild card on the last day of the season, based on a tiebreaker with the Norfolk Tides, leading the Wings to their first postseason appearance since 2006. The following season's playoff push came down to the final series of the year in Pawtucket, but a loss on August 31 put them out of the picture for good.[13]
After the 2014 season, Gene Glynn was promoted to become the third base coach for the major league Minnesota Twins.[14]
To replace Glynn, the Red Wings announced on January 30, 2015, that former Chicago Cubs' manager Mike Quade would be taking over for the 2015 season, a position he retained for three years through the 2017 campaign.[15]
On January 17, 2018 former MLB catcher, coach and manager Joel Skinner was named as the 45th manager of the team.
The start of the 2020 season was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic before ultimately being cancelled on June 30.[16][17]
On November 10, 2020, Twins management disclosed to the Red Wings that they would be discontinuing their partnership as part of the broad changes in the minor league system for the 2021 season and beyond.[18]
Nationals era (2021–present)
Beginning with the 2021 season, the Red Wings became the Triple-A affiliate of the
Titles
The Red Wings have played for the
- 1933 – Lost to Buffalo
- 1934 – Lost to Toronto
- 1939 – Defeated Newark
- 1950 – Lost to Baltimore
- 1952 – Defeated Montréal
- 1953 – Lost to Montréal
- 1955 – Defeated Toronto
- 1956 – Defeated Toronto
- 1960 – Lost to Toronto
- 1961 – Lost to Buffalo
- 1964 – Defeated Syracuse
- 1971 – Defeated Tidewater
- 1974 – Defeated Syracuse
- 1982 – Lost to Tidewater
- 1986 – Lost to Richmond
- 1988 – Defeated Tidewater
- 1990 – Defeated Columbus
- 1993 – Lost to Charlotte
- 1996 – Lost to Columbus
- 1997 – Defeated Columbus
- 2006 – Lost to Toledo
Year-by-year records
Year | Aff. | League | Div. | Finish | W | L | W% | Playoffs | Avg. attendance | Manager |
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1960 | St. Louis Cardinals | International League | 3rd | 81 | 73 | .526 | Lost in finals | 2,844 | Clyde King | |
1961 | Baltimore Orioles | International League | 4th | 77 | 78 | .497 | Lost in finals | 2,838 | Clyde King | |
1962 | Orioles | International League | 4th | 82 | 72 | .532 | Lost in 1st Round | 3,535 | Clyde King | |
1963 | Orioles | International League | 7th | 75 | 76 | .497 | Did not qualify | 3,602 | Darrell Johnson | |
1964 | Orioles | International League | 4th | 82 | 72 | .532 | League Champions | 3,534 | Darrell Johnson | |
1965 | Orioles | International League | 5th | 73 | 74 | .497 | Did not qualify | 3,028 | Darrell Johnson | |
1966 | Orioles | International League | 1st | 83 | 64 | .565 | Lost in 1st Round | N/A | Earl Weaver | |
1967 | Orioles | International League | 2nd | 80 | 61 | .567 | Lost in 1st Round | 4,305 | Earl Weaver | |
1968 | Orioles | International League | 3rd | 77 | 69 | .527 | Lost in 1st Round | 3,336 | Billy DeMars | |
1969 | Orioles | International League | 5th | 71 | 69 | .507 | Did not qualify | 3,828 | Cal Ripken Sr. | |
1970 | Orioles | International League | 3rd | 76 | 64 | .543 | Lost in 1st Round | 4,625 | Cal Ripken Sr. | |
1971 | Orioles | International League | 1st | 86 | 54 | .614 | League Champions | 5,167 | Joe Altobelli | |
1972 | Orioles | International League | 4th | 76 | 68 | .528 | Lost in 1st Round | 4,123 | Joe Altobelli | |
1973 | Orioles | International League | American | 1st | 79 | 67 | .541 | Lost in 1st Round | 4,148 | Joe Altobelli |
1974 | Orioles | International League | Northern | 1st | 88 | 56 | .611 | League Champions | 3,746 | Joe Altobelli |
1975 | Orioles | International League | 2nd | 85 | 56 | .603 | Lost in 1st Round | 4,634 | Joe Altobelli | |
1976 | Orioles | International League | 1st | 88 | 50 | .638 | Lost in 1st Round | 3,741 | Joe Altobelli | |
1977 | Orioles | International League | 6th | 67 | 73 | .479 | Did not qualify | 3,510 | Ken Boyer | |
1978 | Orioles | International League | 6th | 68 | 72 | .486 | Did not qualify | 3,140 | Ken Boyer (5–6) / Al Widmar (5–2) / Frank Robinson (58–64) | |
1979 | Orioles | International League | 8th | 53 | 86 | .381 | Did not qualify | 2,878 | Doc Edwards | |
1980 | Orioles | International League | 3rd | 74 | 65 | .532 | Lost in 1st Round | 4,211 | Doc Edwards | |
1981 | Orioles | International League | 4th | 69 | 70 | .496 | Lost in 1st Round | 5,026 | Doc Edwards | |
1982 | Orioles | International League | 4th | 72 | 68 | .514 | Lost in finals | 5,162 | Lance Nichols | |
1983 | Orioles | International League | 6th | 65 | 75 | .464 | Did not qualify | 4,058 | Lance Nichols | |
1984 | Orioles | International League | 8th | 52 | 88 | .371 | Did not qualify | 2,737 | Frank Verdi | |
1985 | Orioles | International League | 7th | 58 | 81 | .417 | Did not qualify | 3,007 | Frank Verdi (18–40) / Mark Wiley (40–41) | |
1986 | Orioles | International League | 2nd | 75 | 63 | .571 | Lost in finals | 4,475 | John Hart | |
1987 | Orioles | International League | 3rd | 74 | 65 | .532 | Lost in 1st Round | 4,544 | John Hart | |
1988 | Orioles | International League | West | 1st | 77 | 64 | .546 | League Champions | 4,267 | Johnny Oates |
1989 | Orioles | International League | East | 2nd | 72 | 73 | .497 | Did not qualify | 3,923 | Craig Biagini |
1990 | Orioles | International League | East | 1st | 89 | 56 | .614 | League Champions | 4,578 | Craig Biagini |
1991 | Orioles | International League | East | 2nd | 76 | 68 | .528 | Did not qualify | 4,794 | Craig Biagini |
1992 | Orioles | International League | East | 3rd | 70 | 74 | .486 | Did not qualify | 4,769 | Jerry Narron |
1993 | Orioles | International League | East | 1st | 74 | 67 | .525 | Lost in finals | 5,242 | Bob Miscik |
1994 | Orioles | International League | East | 4th | 67 | 74 | .475 | Did not qualify | 5,511 | Bob Miscik |
1995 | Orioles | International League | East | 1st | 73 | 69 | .514 | Lost in 1st Round | 5,711 | Marv Foley |
1996 | Orioles | International League | East | 2nd | 72 | 69 | .511 | Lost in finals | 6,008 | Marv Foley |
1997 | Orioles | International League | East | 1st | 83 | 58 | .589 | League Champions | 7,766 | Marv Foley |
1998 | Orioles | International League | North | 4th | 70 | 74 | .486 | Did not qualify | 7,470 | Marv Foley |
1999 | Orioles | International League | North | 5th | 61 | 83 | .424 | Did not qualify | 7,074 | Dave Machemer |
2000 | Orioles | International League | North | 5th | 65 | 79 | .451 | Did not qualify | 6,858 | Marv Foley |
2001 | Orioles | International League | North | 6th | 60 | 84 | .417 | Did not qualify | 6,410 | Andy Etchenbarren |
2002 | Orioles | International League | North | 6th | 55 | 89 | .382 | Did not qualify | 6,021 | Andy Etchenbarren |
2003 | Minnesota Twins | International League | North | T-5th | 68 | 75 | .476 | Did not qualify | 6,334 | Phil Roof |
2004 | Twins | International League | North | T-2nd | 73 | 71 | .507 | Did not qualify | 6,428 | Phil Roof |
2005 | Twins | International League | North | 3rd | 75 | 69 | .521 | Did not qualify | 6,853 | Phil Roof (6–7) / Rich Miller (69–62) |
2006 | Twins | International League | North | 2nd | 79 | 64 | .552 | Lost in finals | 6,626 | Stan Cliburn |
2007 | Twins | International League | North | 2nd | 77 | 67 | .535 | Did not qualify | 7,064 | Stan Cliburn |
2008 | Twins | International League | North | 3rd | 74 | 70 | .514 | Did not qualify | 6,913 | Stan Cliburn |
2009 | Twins | International League | North | 4th | 70 | 74 | .486 | Did not qualify | 6,599 | Stan Cliburn |
2010 | Twins | International League | North | 6th | 49 | 95 | .340 | Did not qualify | 6,600 | Tom Nieto |
2011 | Twins | International League | North | 6th | 53 | 91 | .368 | Did not qualify | 6,493 | Tom Nieto |
2012 | Twins | International League | North | 4th | 72 | 72 | .500 | Did not qualify | 6,094 | Gene Glynn |
2013 | Twins | International League | North | 2nd | 77 | 67 | .535 | Lost in 1st round | 6,098 | Gene Glynn |
2014 | Twins | International League | North | 4th | 77 | 67 | .535 | Did not qualify | 6,401 | Gene Glynn |
2015 | Twins | International League | North | 2nd | 77 | 67 | .535 | Did not qualify | 6,291 | Mike Quade |
2016 | Twins | International League | North | 3rd | 81 | 63 | .563 | Did not qualify | 6,396 | Mike Quade |
2017 | Twins | International League | North | 3rd* | 80 | 62 | .563 | Did not qualify | 6,553 | Mike Quade |
2018 | Twins | International League | North | T-4th | 64 | 76 | .457 | Did not qualify | 6,537 | Joel Skinner |
2019 | Twins | International League | North | 4th | 70 | 70 | .500 | Did not qualify | 6,846 | Joel Skinner |
2020 | Twins | International League | North | N/A | — | — | — | Season cancelled due to COVID-19 | N/A | Toby Gardenhire
|
2021 | Washington Nationals | Triple-A East | Northeast | T-5th | 47 | 69 | .405 | No playoffs held | 3,491 | Matthew LeCroy |
2022 | Nationals | International League | East | 8th | 67 | 81 | .453 | Did not qualify | 5,846 | Matthew LeCroy |
2023 | Nationals | International League | East | 8th | 66 | 80 | .452 | Did not qualify | — | Matthew LeCroy |
∗ Tied by record with Lehigh Valley IronPigs but lost in tiebreaking procedures.
Mascots
The Rochester Red Wings'
Roster
Players | Coaches/Other | |||
Pitchers
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Catchers
Infielders
Outfielders
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Manager Coaches
7-day injured list |
Retired numbers
The Red Wings have
- 26: Joe Altobelli, often referred to as "Mr. Baseball" in the Rochester area. He played for the Red Wings from 1963 to 1965, coached the team in 1966, and managed the team from 1971 to 1976. As manager, "Alto" led the Red Wings to two Governors' Cup titles. Altobelli also served as the Red Wings' general manager from 1991 to 1994 and was the color commentator for all Red Wing home game broadcasts from 1998 to 2008.[26]
- 36: Luke Easter. He played in Rochester from 1959 to his retirement in 1963, during which time he hit 67 home runs.
- 8,222: Rochester Community Baseball, Inc.
Altobelli's number 26 and the number 8,222 representing Silver were both retired prior to the final regular season game at Silver Stadium on August 30, 1996. Easter's number 36 was retired by the Red Wings in 2000.
Awards and honors
- In 1970, Roger Freed was named International League MVP along with George Kopacz of the Columbus Jets.[27]
- In 1971, Bobby Grich was named International League MVP.[27]
- In 1973, Jim Fuller was named International League MVP.[27]
- In 1976,
- In 1988, Craig Worthington was named International League MVP.[27]
- In 1994, Jeff Manto was named International League MVP.[28]
- In 1996 and 1997, general manager Dan Mason was named International League Executive of the Year.[29] Mason won the award a third time in 2012.[29]
- In 1998, Rochester was named "Baseball City, U.S.A." by Baseball America.[30]
- In 2008, team COO and chairman Naomi Silver was named Minor League Executive of the Year by Baseball America.[31]
- In 2012, longtime team comptroller Darlene Giardina (1990–present) was named Rawlings Woman Executive of the Year by Minor League Baseball.[32]
- In 2013, Chris Colabello was named International League MVP.[27]
Notable alumni
Players and on-field staff
- Walter Alston
- Joe Altobelli (player, manager)
- Brady Anderson
- Bob Bailor
- Jason Bartlett
- Sammy Baugh
- Don Baylor
- Steve Bechler
- Mark Belanger
- Armando Benítez
- Paul Blair
- Curt Blefary
- Mike Boddicker
- Ken Boyer (manager)
- Al Bumbry
- Enos Cabell
- Allie Clark
- Ripper Collins
- Terry Crowley
- Michael Cuddyer
- Steve Dalkowski
- Rich Dauer
- Doug DeCinces
- Paul Derringer
- Luke Easter
- Mike Epstein
- Andy Etchebarren
- Steve Finley
- Mike Flanagan
- Jim Frey
- Kiko Garcia
- Matt Garza
- Bob Gibson
- Bobby Grich
- Jerry Hairston Jr.
- Jeffrey Hammonds
- Jim Hardin
- Pete Harnisch
- John Hart
- Chris Hoiles
- Rex Hudler
- Davey Johnson
- Garrett Jones
- Eddie Joost
- Jorge Julio
- Jason Kubel
- Howie Krist
- Jeff Manto
- Marty Marion
- Dennis Martínez
- Joe Mauer
- Tim McCarver
- Jose Mesa
- Johnny Mize
- Justin Morneau
- Jamie Moyer
- Eddie Murray
- Danny Murtaugh
- Stan Musial
- Mike Mussina
- Jerry Narron (manager)
- Pat Neshek
- Johnny Oates (player, manager)
- Fritz Ostermueller
- Sidney Ponson
- Boog Powell
- Wilson Ramos
- Arthur Rhodes
- Billy Ripken
- Cal Ripken Jr.
- Cal Ripken Sr. (player, manager)
- Brian Roberts
- Frank Robinson (manager)
- Preacher Roe
- Goody Rosen
- Curt Schilling
- Red Schoendienst
- David Segui
- John Shelby
- Ron Shelton
- Kevin Slowey
- Billy Southworth (Manager)
- Andrés Torres
- Specs Toporcer
- Josh Towers
- Danny Valencia
- Bill Virdon
- Earl Weaver (manager)
- Phil Weintraub
- Eli Whiteside
- Alan Wiggins
- Craig Worthington
- Esteban Yan
- Gregg Zaun
Front office and other staff
- Joe Altobelli (general manager, announcer) (1998–2008 as announcer)
- Russ Brandon
- Jack Buck (announcer) (1953)
- Eric Collins (announcer) (1996)
- Joe Cullinane (announcer) (1962–74)
- Bing Devine (general manager)
- Glenn Geffner (announcer) (1994–96)
- Warren Giles
- Howie Haak (traveling secretary)
- Frank Horton (team president)
- Joe Kehoskie
- Josh Lewin (announcer) (1986–94)
- Dan Lunetta
- Dan Mason (general manager)
- Naomi Silver (chairman and COO)
- George Sisler Jr.
- Bob Socci (announcer) (1991–92)
- Pete Weber(announcer) (1982–84)
Notes
- ^ The IL Regular Season Pennant symbolized the League Champion until the Governors' Cup was established in 1933. Since 1933, the IL has officially recognized both the Pennant Winner and the Governors' Cup as League Champions. The Red Wings captured Governors' Cups in every decade since it was established except the 1940s, a decade in which they won the IL Pennant in 1940. Since the IL was separated into divisions in 1988, most people have come to consider the Governors' Cup winner to be the league champion, although in the early years most still considered the Pennant Winner to be the true league champion. The league still officially recognizes both titlists as champions.
References
- ^ "Wings unveil brand new logos". MLB Advanced Media, LP. November 1, 2013. Retrieved July 12, 2018.
- ^ a b Mears, Steve (December 15, 2020). "Washington Nationals hold ZOOM calls today for the media!". TalkNats. Retrieved December 15, 2020.
- ^ "Would Wings consider affiliation change? Twins' GM hopes not – Pickin' Splinters".
- ^ The Rochester Sports Project, by Douglas Brei
- ^ 2005 CFL Facts, Figures, and Records Guide
- ^ 2006 International League Guide and Record Book
- ^ a b c Straus, Ben (23 March 2013). "Remembering Cuban baseball's Sugar Kings". The New York Times. Retrieved 26 March 2013.
- ^ ""Twins Sign Two-Year Agreement With Rochester Red Wings," Minnesota Twins press release, Tuesday, September 17, 2002".
- ^ Mandelaro, Jim (September 21, 2009). "Cliburn won't return as Red Wings manager". Democrat and Chronicle. Retrieved September 22, 2009.
- ^ Mandelaro, Jim (October 21, 2009). "Nieto takes Rochester Red Wings' helm". Democrat and Chronicle. Retrieved October 21, 2009.
- ^ "Twins fire Class AAA Rochester manager Tom Nieto". Star Tribune.
- ^ "Red Wings name Gene Glynn manager | Democrat and Chronicle | democratandchronicle.com". Archived from the original on 2011-12-03.
- ^ Mandelaro, Jim. "Rochester Red Wings were a special team". Democrat and Chronicle.
- ^ "Twins hire Gene Glynn, Rudy Hernandez for coaching staff". November 11, 2014.
- ^ "Red Wings Introduce Mike Quade As Manager - RochesterHomepage.net". Archived from the original on 2015-02-10.
- ^ "A Message From Pat O'Conner". Minor League Baseball. March 13, 2020. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
- ^ "2020 Minor League Baseball Season Shelved". Minor League Baseball. June 30, 2020. Retrieved July 1, 2020.
- ^ "Twins drop Rochester as AAA affiliate, eye St. Paul as replacement". Star Tribune. November 10, 2020. Retrieved November 10, 2020.
- ^ "Rochester Red Wings chosen as AAA affiliate for Washington Nationals". WHAM. November 19, 2020. Retrieved November 19, 2020.
- ^ Mayo, Jonathan (February 12, 2021). "MLB Announces New Minors Teams, Leagues". Major League Baseball. Retrieved February 12, 2021.
- ^ "2021 Triple-A East Standings". Minor League Baseball. Retrieved October 3, 2021.
- ^ a b "MiLB Announces 'Triple-A Final Stretch' for 2021". Minor League Baseball. July 14, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
- ^ "2021 Triple-A Final Stretch Standings". Minor League Baseball. Retrieved October 3, 2021.
- ^ "Historical League Names to Return in 2022". Minor League Baseball. March 16, 2022. Retrieved March 16, 2022.
- ^ Burke, Jennifer (May 21, 2009). "Rochester Red Wings mascots drum up excitement at Newark Catholic school". Catholic Courier. Retrieved March 18, 2017.
- ^ Matthews, Bob (March 9, 2009). "Altobelli calls himself out after 59 seasons". Democrat and Chronicle. Retrieved March 9, 2009.
- ^ a b c d e f "International League Award Winners". MILB.com. Retrieved 12 June 2021.
- ^ "Red Wings Hall of Fame: K–R". Rochester Red Wings. Retrieved 26 March 2013.
- ^ a b Mandelaro, Jim (19 September 2012). "Red Wings GM Dan Mason named International League Executive of the Year". Rochester Democrat and Chronicle. Retrieved 26 March 2013.
- ^ Mandelaro, Jim. "Step Up To The Plate, Watch Your Red Wings". Rochester Democrat and Chronicle. Retrieved 26 March 2013.
- ^ Staff report (5 December 2008). "Red Wings exec Naomi Silver named minor league baseball's top exec". Rochester Democrat and Chronicle. Retrieved 26 March 2013.
- ^ "Richmond, Giardina honored by MiLB". MiLB.com. 5 November 2012. Retrieved 26 March 2013.