Rocky Mountain PBS

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Rocky Mountain PBS
Channels
BrandingRocky Mountain PBS
Programming
Affiliations
Ownership
OwnerRocky Mountain Public Media, Inc.
KUVO
History
First air date
January 20, 1956 (68 years ago) (1956-01-20)
NET (1956–1970)
Technical information
Translator(s)see § Translators
Links
Websitewww.rmpbs.org

Rocky Mountain PBS is a network of

Colorado Springs), KRMJ (channel 18) in Grand Junction, KRMU (channel 20) in Durango and KRMZ (channel 24) in Steamboat Springs. The broadcast signals of the five full-power stations and 60 translators cover almost all of the state, as well as parts of Wyoming, Montana, Nebraska and New Mexico
.

The network's offices and network operations center are located at the Buell Public Media Center on Arapahoe Street in Denver's

public radio station, NPR and jazz outlet KUVO
(89.3 FM) in Denver, which joined the organization in a merger announced in January 2013.

History

The network's flagship station, KRMA-TV (channel 6) in Denver, first signed on the air on January 30, 1956, as an

Emily Griffith Opportunity School in downtown Denver. The station was originally a member of National Educational Television
(NET), before becoming a member of PBS when it launched on October 6, 1970.

Originally broadcasting only two hours of programming a day during the week, KRMA soon became a key PBS member, distributing PBS programming to many areas in the Rocky Mountain region that did not have educational stations of their own. From the 1960s onward, it began building translators across Colorado and surrounding states. It was also carried by nearly every

KUSA-TV (channel 9, now an NBC
affiliate); that station moved to a new facility located on Speer Boulevard before KRMA moved into the Bannock Street facility.

In response to requests from viewers on the

UHF channel 18 in Grand Junction
in August 1995. That station signed on the air on January 1, 1997, as KRMJ. Prior to that station's launch, KRMA had been available on cable in western Colorado for decades. It still operates a number of translators in the area. Soon afterward, KRMA dropped its longtime "Six" branding and relaunched as "Rocky Mountain PBS", while Channel Six, Inc. changed its name to the Rocky Mountain Public Broadcasting Network.

In 1999, KTSC (channel 8) in Pueblo joined the network after it was sold by the University of Southern Colorado (now CSU-Pueblo). The station had originally operated as a separate PBS station for Pueblo, Colorado Springs and southern Colorado from its sign-on on February 3, 1971. Until KRMJ's sign-on, KRMA and KTSC had been the only full PBS members in Colorado (as mentioned above, Denver's KBDI is a "beta" PBS member).

On December 3, 2004, KRMU (channel 20) in Durango signed on to serve southwestern Colorado and a small portion of northwestern New Mexico. When KRMU received its license in 2001, it was the first television station in the United States to operate a digital signal without a companion analog channel assignment.

On February 2, 2007, Rocky Mountain PBS added its fifth full-service station and its second station in western Colorado, KMAS-TV (channel 24) in

NBC Universal purchased KDEN-TV (channel 25) and converted it into a Telemundo owned-and-operated station. NBC Universal finally decided to donate the KMAS-TV license and transmitter to Rocky Mountain PBS. On September 4, 2007, the station's call letters were changed to KRMZ
, reflecting its identity as a Rocky Mountain PBS station.

On January 16, 2013, it was announced that the non-profit investigative journalism organization I-News Network and public radio station KUVO (89.3 FM) had reached an agreement to merge with Rocky Mountain PBS. The merger is intended to broaden the reach of their content to new platforms and ensure formal collaboration between the outlets. The deal was expected to close in April 2013.[1] With the merger, the corporate name was modified to Rocky Mountain Public Media.

In 2020, RMPBS moved out of the Bannock Street facility and into the new Buell Studios building which also house radio stations KUVO and Urban Alternative formatted The Drop.

Programming

Rocky Mountain PBS produces several local programs, such as the weekly Colorado State of Mind, Arts District and the seasonal Colorado Experience. However, the network has focused much of its production efforts on local documentaries, which often take months or years to produce. Many of these documentaries (such as La Raza de Colorado, Jewel of the Rockies,

Emmy Awards
over the years.

Satellite stations KRMJ and KTSC occasionally break away from the KRMA feed to provide programming targeted for their respective communities, and each station airs separate local promotions and underwriting. KRMU is a full-time satellite of KRMJ, while KRMZ is a full-time satellite of KRMA. Citing costs at each station, Rocky Mountain PBS applied for and received waivers of the FCC's main studio rule, which requires that each full-service station maintain a main studio within its local service area.[2][3]

Stations

Station City of license
(Other cities served) 		Channels
VC / RF 		First air date Call letters'
meaning 		Former affiliations ERP
HAAT
 Facility ID Transmitter coordinates Public license information
KRMA-TV Denver 6
33 (
UHF
) 		January 30, 1956 (68 years ago) (1956-01-30) Knowledge for the Rocky Mountain Area NET (1956–1970) 115 
kW
 331 m (1,086 ft) 14040 39°40′17.4″N 105°13′8″W / 39.671500°N 105.21889°W / 39.671500; -105.21889 (KRMA-TV) Public file
LMS
KTSC1
Colorado Springs
) 		8
8 (
VHF
) 		February 3, 1971 (53 years ago) (1971-02-03)1 Television for Southern Colorado 22.4 kW 720 m (2,362 ft) 69170 38°44′43″N 104°51′39″W / 38.74528°N 104.86083°W / 38.74528; -104.86083 (KTSC) Public file
LMS
KRMJ Grand Junction 18
18 (UHF) 		January 1, 1997 (27 years ago) (1997-01-01) KRMA Grand Junction 17.7 kW 409 m (1,342 ft) 14042 39°3′58.4″N 108°44′45.7″W / 39.066222°N 108.746028°W / 39.066222; -108.746028 (KRMJ) Public file
LMS
KRMU
Farmington, NM
) 		20
20 (UHF) 		December 3, 2004 (19 years ago) (2004-12-03) KRMA Durango 12.6 kW 130 m (427 ft) 84224 37°15′46″N 107°53′58″W / 37.26278°N 107.89944°W / 37.26278; -107.89944 (KRMU) Public file
LMS
KRMZ2, 3 Steamboat Springs 24
10 (VHF) 		May 1988 (35 years ago) (1988-05) Disambiguation of KRMA Telemundo (until 2007) 0.481 kW 175.2 m (575 ft) 20373 40°27′43.2″N 106°50′59.8″W / 40.462000°N 106.849944°W / 40.462000; -106.849944 (KRMZ) Public file
LMS

Notes:

  • 1. KTSC joined RMPBS in 1999 and also covers Colorado Springs. "SC" could stand for either Southern Colorado or State College. Southern Colorado State College was CSU-Pueblo's name at the time the station signed on.
  • 2. KRMZ used the callsigns KSBS-TV from 1988 to 2000, and KMAS-TV from 2000 to 2007.
  • 3. KRMZ (then KMAS-TV) joined RMPBS in 2007.

Subchannels

The digital signals of Rocky Mountain PBS' stations are

multiplexed
:

Rocky Mountain PBS subchannels[4]
Channel Res. Aspect Short name Programming
xx.1 1080i
16:9
 xxxx-DT Main RMPBS programming / PBS
xx.2 480i Kids PBS Kids
xx.3 Create Create
xx.4 World World

Analog-to-digital conversion

During 2009, in the lead-up to the analog-to-digital television transition that would ultimately occur on June 12, Rocky Mountain PBS shut down the analog transmitters of its stations on a staggered basis. Listed below are the dates each analog transmitter ceased operations as well as their post-transition channel allocations:[5]

KRMU signed on in December 2004 as a digital-only station, although it also had endured a temporary shutdown in early 2009 in final preparation for the transition.

Translators

In addition to its five full-service television stations, Rocky Mountain PBS operates one of the largest translator networks in the country, serving portions of Colorado, Wyoming,

Fort Collins
. KTSC feeds 10 translators in rural southern Colorado, and KRMJ feeds 13 translators serving rural western Colorado. The other translators are operated by community groups that pick up one of the three Rocky Mountain PBS regional feeds, and carry the signals onward through their systems.

All 25 translators within the RMPBS system operate as digital signals, and as such carry the primary channel and two subchannels from their respective parent transmitters.

See also

References

  1. Denver Post
    . Retrieved January 16, 2013.
  2. ^ "Request for Main Studio Waiver - KRMU". Federal Communications Commission. July 8, 2005. Retrieved May 1, 2007.
  3. ^ "Request for Main Studio Waiver - KMAS". Federal Communications Commission. November 21, 2006. Retrieved May 1, 2007.
  4. ^ "Stations for Owner - Rocky Mountain Public Broadcasting". RabbitEars.Info. Retrieved February 14, 2017.
  5. ^ "DTV Tentative Channel Designations for the First and the Second Rounds" (PDF). Retrieved March 24, 2012.
  6. ^ "UPDATED List of Participants in the Analog Nightlight Program" (PDF). Federal Communications Commission. June 12, 2009. Retrieved June 4, 2012.

External links

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