Rocky Raccoon

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"Rocky Raccoon"
Cover of the Maclen Music sheet music
(depicting George Harrison and Ringo Starr)
Song by the Beatles
from the album The Beatles
Released22 November 1968
Recorded15 August 1968
StudioEMI, London
GenreCountry,[1] ragtime[2]
Length3:33
LabelApple
Songwriter(s)Lennon–McCartney
Producer(s)George Martin

"Rocky Raccoon" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles from their 1968 double album The Beatles (also known as the White Album). It was primarily written by Paul McCartney, although credited to the Lennon–McCartney partnership. McCartney began writing the song in Rishikesh, India, where the Beatles were studying Transcendental Meditation in the early months of 1968. John Lennon and Scottish singer-songwriter Donovan, who joined the Beatles on their retreat, also made contributions to the song.[3] A cover version by Richie Havens reached number 76 in Canada in 1969.[4]

Composition

The song, a

Old West-style honky-tonk piano was played by producer George Martin.[8] "Rocky Raccoon" is also the last Beatles song to feature John Lennon
's harmonica playing.

The lyrics describe a conflict over a

Gideon Bible
.

Legacy

In Mojo magazine in October 2008, McCartney acknowledged that the style of the song is a pastiche, saying: "I was basically spoofing the folksinger." Lennon attributed the song to McCartney, saying: "Couldn't you guess? Would I have gone to all that trouble about Gideon's Bible and all that stuff?"[9]

Coinciding with the 50th anniversary of its release, Jacob Stolworthy of The Independent listed "Rocky Raccoon" at number 22 in his ranking of the White Album's 30 tracks. He called the song "proof of McCartney's songwriting versatility" and continued that the song is "bolstered by a vibrant honky-tonk piano from the group's long-time record producer George Martin".[10]

Personnel

According to Ian MacDonald:[8]

References

  1. ^ Stephen Thomas Erlewine. "The Beatles [White Album] - The Beatles | Songs, Reviews, Credits, Awards". AllMusic. Retrieved 30 June 2014.
  2. ^ Riley 2009, p. 166.
  3. ^ Miles 1997, pp. 422, 423.
  4. ^ "RPM Top 100 Singles - October 25, 1969" (PDF).
  5. ^ Beatles Interview Database 1968.
  6. ^ "Danny Thomas Interview - 13th Floor Elevators". Texas Psych. 29 January 2009. Retrieved 2 March 2011.
  7. ^ Womack 2014, p. 784.
  8. ^ a b MacDonald 2005, p. 308.
  9. ^ Sheff 2000, p. 189.
  10. ^ Stolworthy, Jacob (22 November 2018). "The Beatles' White Album tracks, ranked – from Blackbird to While My Guitar Gently Weeps". The Independent. Retrieved 27 March 2019.
  11. ^ Howlett, Kevin. Abbey Road (50th Anniversary Super Deluxe Version) (book). The Beatles Apple Records.

Further reading

External links