Roxindole

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Roxindole
Clinical data
ATC code
  • none
Identifiers
  • 3-[4-(4-phenyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyridin-1-yl)butyl]-1H-indol-5-ol
JSmol)
  • Oc1ccc2c(c1)c(c[nH]2)CCCCN4C/C=C(/c3ccccc3)CC4

Roxindole (EMD-49,980) is a

depression instead.[1][4] It has also been investigated as a therapy for Parkinson's disease and prolactinoma.[5][6]

Roxindole acts as an agonist at the following receptors:[7][8]

  • D2 receptor
    (pKi = 8.55)
  • D3 receptor
    (pKi = 8.93)
  • D4 receptor
    (pKi = 8.23)
  • 5-HT1A receptor (pKi = 9.42)

At D2 and possibly D3 receptors roxindole is a partial agonist with preferential actions at autoreceptors and has been touted as a 'selective' autoreceptor agonist, hence the justification of its application as an antipsychotic.[9][10] Weaker activity at the serotonin 1B and 1D receptors has been seen.[11] It is also a serotonin reuptake inhibitor (IC50 = 1.4 nM) and has been reported to act as a 5-HT2A receptor antagonist as well.[8][9][10][12]

References