Rumiko Takahashi
Rumiko Takahashi | |
---|---|
高橋 留美子 | |
Born | Niigata, Niigata Prefecture, Japan | October 10, 1957
Occupation | Manga artist |
Years active | 1978–present |
Notable work | |
Awards |
|
Rumiko Takahashi (高橋 留美子, Takahashi Rumiko, born October 10, 1957) is a Japanese
Career
Takahashi was born in Niigata, Japan.[7] Although she showed little interest in manga during her childhood, she was said to occasionally doodle in the margins of her papers while attending Niigata Chūō High School . She co-founded a manga club at high school together with Yōko Kondō, who also became a manga artist.[8] Takahashi's interest in drawing manga herself did not start until later.[9] In an interview in 2000, Takahashi said that she had always wanted to become a professional comic author since she was a child.[10]
Initial works
During her university years, she enrolled in Gekiga Sonjuku, a manga school founded by
Katte na Yatsura and Weekly Shōnen Sunday
Her professional career began in 1978. Her first published work was the one-shot Katte na Yatsura (Those Selfish Aliens), which garnered her an honorable mention at that year's Shogakukan New Comics Contest.[7] Later that same year, she began her first serialized story in Weekly Shōnen Sunday; Urusei Yatsura, a comedic science fiction story. She had difficulty meeting deadlines to begin with, so chapters were published sporadically until 1980. During the run of the series, she shared a small apartment with two assistants, and often slept in a closet due to a lack of space.[13] During the same year, she published Time Warp Trouble, Shake Your Buddha, and the Golden Gods of Poverty in Weekly Shōnen Sunday magazine, which would remain the home to most of her major works for the next twenty years.[citation needed]
Romantic comedies and short stories
In 1980, Takahashi started her second major series, Maison Ikkoku, in Big Comic Spirits magazine, which had an older target audience than her previous work. Because of the influence of the New Wave movement of manga in the late 1970s, seinen manga became more open to including shōjo manga aesthetics and to hiring female manga artists.[14] Maison Ikkoku is a romantic comedy, and Takahashi used her own experience living in an apartment complex to create the series. Takahashi managed to work on the series on and off simultaneously with Urusei Yatsura. She concluded both series in 1987, with Urusei Yatsura ending at 34 volumes, and Maison Ikkoku at 15.[15][16]
During the 1980s, Takahashi became a prolific writer of short story manga. Her stories
Another short work of Takahashi's to be published sporadically was
Other works
In 1987, Takahashi began her third major series,
During the latter half of the 1990s, Rumiko Takahashi continued with short stories and her installments of Mermaid Saga and One-Pound Gospel until beginning her fourth major work, Inuyasha. Unlike the majority of her works, Inuyasha has a darker tone more akin to Mermaid Saga and, having been serialized in Weekly Shōnen Sunday from 1996 to 2008, is her longest to date. On March 5, 2009, Rumiko Takahashi released her one-shot Unmei No Tori. On March 16, 2009, she collaborated with Mitsuru Adachi, creator of Touch and Cross Game, to release a one-shot called My Sweet Sunday. Her next manga series, Kyōkai no Rinne started on April 22, 2009. This was Rumiko Takahashi's first new manga series since her previous manga series Inuyasha ended in June 2008. She concluded it on December 13, 2017, with a total of 398 chapters, collected in 40 volumes.
Urusei Yatsura, Maison Ikkoku, Ranma ½, Inuyasha, and RIN-NE are all published in English in the United States by
Rumiko Takahashi started a new manga series entitled Mao in Weekly Shōnen Sunday issue #23 released on May 8, 2019.[22]
Animation
This section of a biography of a living person does not include any references or sources. (May 2019) |
In 1981, Urusei Yatsura became the first of Takahashi's works to be animated. This series first aired on Japanese television on October 14, and went through multiple director changes during its run. Though the 195-episode TV series ended in March 1986, Urusei Yatsura was kept alive in anime form through OVA and movie releases through 1991. Most notable of the series directors was Mamoru Oshii, who made Beautiful Dreamer, the second Urusei Yatsura movie. AnimEigo has released the entire TV series and all of the OVAs and movies except for Beautiful Dreamer (which was released by Central Park Media in the U.S.) in the United States in English-subtitled format, with English dubs also made for the first two TV episodes (as Those Obnoxious Aliens) and for all of the movies.
Kitty Films
Continued cooperation of Kitty Films, Studio Pierrot, and Studio Deen in 1986 led to the adaptation of Rumiko Takahashi's second work, Maison Ikkoku, which debuted the week after the final TV episode of UY. The TV series ran for 96 episodes, 3 OVAs, a movie and also a live-action movie.
OVAs produced in the mid-80s:
- Maris the Chojo (May 21, 1986)
- Fire Tripper (December 16, 1985)
- Laughing Target (March 21, 1987)
OVAs produced in the early 90s:
- Mermaid's Forest (August 16, 1991)
- Mermaid's Scar (September 24, 1993)
All listed titles were eventually subtitled in English and released in the United States.
Ranma ½ was the last major series produced by Kitty Films. The series was never concluded in animated form despite being 161 episodes and having two movies. Kitty Films discontinued work on the series due to turmoil in the company, and was continued by Studio Deen until 1996.
After Kitty Films,
2008 special exhibit
2008 marked the 50th anniversary of Weekly Shōnen Sunday and the 30th anniversary of the first publication of Urusei Yatsura. Rumiko Takahashi's manga work was honoured in It's a Rumic World, a special exhibition held from July 30 to August 11 at the Matsuya Ginza department store in Tokyo.
The exhibit included a new half-hour Ranma ½ and Inuyasha OVAs and an introductory sequence featuring characters from Urusei Yatsura, Ranma and Inuyasha (starring the characters' original anime voice talents). The sequence has become a popular video on YouTube.
It's a Rumic World was scheduled to re-open in
Rumiko Takahashi Anthology, animated by TMS Entertainment adapts many of her short stories from the 80s. It features her stories The Tragedy of P, The Merchant of Romance, Middle-Aged Teen, Hidden in the Pottery, Aberrant Family F, As Long As You Are Here, One Hundred Years of Love, In Lieu of Thanks, Living Room Lovesong, House of Garbage, One Day Dream, Extra-Large Size Happiness, and The Executive's Dog. Also, a TV series of Mermaid Saga was produced in 2003, animating 8 of her stories.
Legacy and impact in the West
Many of Takahashi's works have been translated into English, as well as other European languages. Takahashi said that she did not know why her works are relatively popular with English speakers. Takahashi said "Sure, there are cultural differences in my work. When I see an American comedy, even though the jokes are translated, there's always a moment when I feel puzzled and think, 'Ah, Americans would probably laugh at this more'. I suppose the same thing must happen with my books. It's inevitable. And yet, that doesn't mean my books can't be enjoyed by English-speaking readers. I feel confident that there's enough substance to them that people from a variety of cultural backgrounds can have a lot of fun reading them."[10]
Artists that have cited Takahashi and her work as an influence include Canadian Bryan Lee O'Malley on his series Scott Pilgrim,[23] American Colleen Coover on her erotic series Small Favors,[24] Japanese Chihiro Tamaki on her manga Walkin' Butterfly,[25] Chinese-Australian Queenie Chan,[26] and Thai Wisut Ponnimit.[27] Scottish rock band Urusei Yatsura named themselves after her first work.[28] Matt Bozon, creator of the Shantae video game series, cited Ranma ½ as a big influence on his work.[29]
Honors
Takahashi was one of the recipients of the Inkpot Award at the 1994 San Diego Comic-Con.[30]
She was inducted into Friends of Lulu's Women Cartoonists Hall of Fame in 2005.[31]
In 2016,
In July 2018, Takahashi was inducted into the
In January 2019, Takahashi won the Grand Prix de la ville d'Angoulême, becoming the second woman and second manga artist to win the award at the Angoulême International Comics Festival.[35][36]
In 2020, Takahashi was awarded Japan's
Takahashi was inducted into the
In April 2023, Takahashi was conferred the Chevalier de l'Ordre des Arts et des Lettres by the French government.[40][41]
Major works
Years | Name | Magazine | Total number of volumes | Circulation in Japan | Japanese publisher | English publisher |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1978–2015 | Rumic World (るーみっくわーるど) | Various | 5 | Shōgakukan
|
Viz Media | |
1978–1987 | Urusei Yatsura (うる星やつら) | Weekly Shōnen Sunday | 34 | 35 million[42] | ||
1980–1987 | Maison Ikkoku (めぞん一刻) | Big Comic Spirits | 15 | 25 million[43] | ||
1984–1994 | Mermaid Saga (人魚シリーズ) | Weekly Shōnen Sunday | 3 | |||
1987–1996 | Ranma ½ (らんま1/2) | Weekly Shōnen Sunday | 38 | 55 million[44] | ||
1987–2006 | One-pound Gospel (1ポンドの福音) | Weekly Young Sunday | 4 | |||
1987–present | Rumic Theater (高橋留美子劇場) | Big Comic Original | 5 | |||
1996–2008 | Inuyasha (犬夜叉) | Weekly Shōnen Sunday | 56 | 50 million[45] | ||
2009–2017 | Rin-ne (境界のRINNE) | Weekly Shōnen Sunday | 40 | 3 million[46] | ||
2019–present | Mao (マオ) | Weekly Shōnen Sunday | 19 | 1 million[47] |
References
- ^ "Japanese Top Tax Payers". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on October 22, 2022. Retrieved February 26, 2008.
- ^ 2005年高額納税者ランキング. D-web Portal (in Japanese). Archived from the original on June 14, 2016. Retrieved February 26, 2008.
- ^ "Rumiko Takahashi's Manga Top 200 Million Copies in Print Worldwide". Anime News Network. March 15, 2017. Archived from the original on January 4, 2019. Retrieved March 15, 2017.
- ^ 小学館漫画賞: 歴代受賞者 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on August 5, 2015. Retrieved August 19, 2008.
- Federation of Science Fiction Fan Groups of Japan. Archivedfrom the original on October 10, 2018. Retrieved January 26, 2019.
- ^ "Manga queen wins top French comics prize". The Straits Times. January 26, 2019. Archived from the original on April 15, 2022. Retrieved March 4, 2019.
- ^ ISBN 0-929279-93-X. "Rumiko Takahashi". p. 302.
- Yomiuri Shinbun.
- ^ a b "Profile: Rumiko Takahashi -The Princess of Manga". Furinkan.com. Archived from the original on January 26, 2021. Retrieved January 28, 2008.
- ^ a b "Rumiko Takahashi Interview." Viz Media, 2 March 2000. Interview #2. Retrieved on 2009-10-02 from https://archive.today/20000302153014/http://www.viz.com/products/series/takahashi/interview_02.html.
- ^ Chazan, Helen; December 15, 2020. "Mermaid Saga: Collector's Edition Vol. 1". The Comics Journal. Archived from the original on February 27, 2023. Retrieved February 27, 2023.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ Flowers. February 2013 issue (December 28, 2012), p. 330–334 (English translation Archived September 28, 2022, at the Wayback Machine).
- ^ Acres, Harley; Acres, Acres. "Biography". Furinkan.com. Archived from the original on March 18, 2009. Retrieved February 6, 2010.
- ^ Mizumoto, Kentarō. "「ニューウェイブ」という時代". Sora Tobu Kikai. Archived from the original on January 23, 2003. Retrieved July 25, 2023.
- ^ "Tomobiki-cho, The Urusei Yatsura Web Site". www.furinkan.com. Archived from the original on August 7, 2009. Retrieved May 29, 2020.
- ^ "Life at Maison Ikkoku". www.furinkan.com. Archived from the original on February 4, 2020. Retrieved May 29, 2020.
- ISBN 978-1-933330-10-5.
- ^ "The Ring & The Rosary". Furinkan.com. Archived from the original on July 24, 2008. Retrieved August 4, 2008.
- ^ "THE ONE POUND GOSPEL". NIPPON TV. Archived from the original on February 24, 2021. Retrieved May 29, 2020.
- ^ "Ranma ½ [2-in-1 Edition] GN 1 – Review". Anime News Network. March 19, 2014. Archived from the original on January 25, 2021. Retrieved March 25, 2015.
- ^ "Viz Media to Release Rumiko Takahashi's Urusei Yatsura Manga". animenewsnetwork.com. Archived from the original on July 20, 2018. Retrieved July 20, 2018.
- ^ Sherman, Jennifer (April 16, 2019). "Rumiko Takahashi Launches MAO Manga Series in May". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on April 16, 2019. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
- ^ "Tokyo ComiCon 2017: Bryan Lee O'Malley (Scott Pilgrim) Talks About the Influence from 'Ranma 1/2'". Crunchyroll. December 2, 2017. Archived from the original on October 2, 2022. Retrieved May 26, 2018.
- ^ "Everyone Has Fun: Colleen Coover Talks 'Small Favors'". ComicsAlliance. February 16, 2017. Archived from the original on May 27, 2018. Retrieved May 26, 2018.
- ISBN 978-1-934496-00-8.
- ^ "Famous Women: Rumiko Takahashi". queeniechan.com. March 19, 2014. Archived from the original on July 15, 2023. Retrieved January 26, 2019.
- ^ "Wisut Ponnimit's Him Her That: First Look". Otaku USA. September 17, 2013. Archived from the original on January 27, 2019. Retrieved January 26, 2019.
- ^ "Urusei Yatsuru Biography". urusei-yatsura.co.uk. Archived from the original on April 24, 2001. Retrieved January 26, 2019.
- ^ "The Kickstart – Shantae Is Back in 1/2 Genie Hero". girlgamer.com. September 9, 2013. Archived from the original on September 17, 2013. Retrieved January 26, 2019.
- ^ a b c "Rumiko Takahashi Inducted into Will Eisner Comic Awards Hall of Fame". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on July 21, 2018. Retrieved July 21, 2018.
- ^ "Lulu Award". Comic Book Awards Almanac. Archived from the original on January 26, 2013.
- ^ "12 Women in Comic Who Deserve Lifetime Achievement Recognition". ComicsAlliance. Archived from the original on August 1, 2016. Retrieved August 7, 2016.
- ^ "2016 SF&F Hall of Fame Inductees". Locus. January 17, 2017. Retrieved January 26, 2019.
- ^ "Hayao Miyazaki, Rumiko Takahashi Nominated for Eisner Hall of Fame". Anime News Network. February 12, 2014. Archived from the original on February 14, 2014. Retrieved February 14, 2014.
- ^ "Rumiko Takahashi Wins Big at Angoulême with Grand Prix 2019 Prize". Crunchyroll. January 23, 2019. Archived from the original on January 24, 2019. Retrieved January 23, 2019.
- ^ "Manga Queen Wins Top French Comics Prize". The Straits Times. Singapore. January 26, 2019. Archived from the original on April 15, 2022. Retrieved March 4, 2019.
- ^ "秋の褒章、高橋留美子さんら" [Autumn Medal 2020, Rumiko Takahashi and Others]. Kyodo News. November 2, 2020. Archived from the original on November 6, 2020. Retrieved November 2, 2020.
- ^ "Ranma 1/2, Inuyasha Creator Rumiko Takahashi Receives Japan's Medal with Purple Ribbon". Anime News Network. November 1, 2020. Archived from the original on October 2, 2022. Retrieved November 16, 2020.
- ^ "Tatsuki Fujimoto's Chainsaw Man Manga Wins Best Manga at Harvey Awards". Anime News Network. October 8, 2021. Archived from the original on October 9, 2021. Retrieved October 9, 2021.
- ^ Hodgkins, Crystalyn (April 6, 2023). "Manga Creator Rumiko Takahashi Knighted by France". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on April 6, 2023. Retrieved April 6, 2023.
- The Japan News. Jiji Press. April 7, 2023. Archivedfrom the original on April 8, 2023. Retrieved April 8, 2023.
- ^ 倖田來未×高橋留美子『うる星やつら』コラボMV公開!「観るたびに泣けてしまいます. M-ON! Music (in Japanese). November 6, 2020. Archived from the original on November 6, 2020. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
- ShoPro (in Japanese). Archived from the originalon June 8, 2016. Retrieved November 8, 2016.
- ^ 肌触りなめらか♪ 『らんま1/2』猫飯店サテン巾着バッグ!す. Mynavi (in Japanese). June 14, 2021. Archived from the original on July 9, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
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- ^ "25-Episode RIN-NE Anime's Brains Base Staff, Visual Unveiled". Anime News Network. November 16, 2014. Archived from the original on January 9, 2015. Retrieved February 3, 2015.
- ^ 「MAO」100話&100万部記念し梶裕貴ら出演PV制作、次号「絶チル」最終回. Natalie (in Japanese). Natasha, Inc. July 7, 2021. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
External links
- Rumiko Takahashi on Twitter
- Rumiko Takahashi at Anime News Network's encyclopedia
- Rumiko Takahashi at Lambiek's Comiclopedia
- The Rumic World—English-language fansite about Takahashi's work
- Animerica interview