Run the World (Girls)

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"Run the World (Girls)"
Beyoncé standing in a sandy room in front of a large pillar. She wears a yellow dress and high black boots, and has her right fist raised in the air. Towards the left of the cover is a black vertical strip which has the words "Beyoncé" and "Run the World (Girls)" written sideways.
Single by Beyoncé
from the album 4
ReleasedApril 21, 2011
Recorded2010
StudioMSR (New York City)
Genre
Length3:56
LabelColumbia
Composer(s)
Lyricist(s)
  • Knowles
  • The-Dream
Producer(s)
Beyoncé singles chronology
"Why Don't You Love Me"
(2010)
"Run the World (Girls)"
(2011)
"Best Thing I Never Had"
(2011)
Music video
"Run the World (Girls)" on
YouTube

"Run the World (Girls)" is a song recorded by American singer Beyoncé, from her fourth studio album 4 (2011), released as the lead single from the album on April 21, 2011. It was written and produced by Beyoncé, The-Dream and Switch with additional production by Shea Taylor, while heavily sampling "Pon de Floor" by Major Lazer written by Nick "Afrojack" van de Wall, Wesley "Diplo" Pentz and Adidja "Vybz Kartel" Palmer. The song's development was motivated by Beyoncé wanting to do something different: a mixture of different cultures and eras, a new sound, and a message which would give women strength. An unedited demo of the song, then thought to be titled "Girls (Who Run the World)", was leaked on the internet on April 18, 2011. "Run the World" premiered on US radio on April 21, 2011, and was digitally released the same day.

"Run the World" is an

Independent Women" (2000) – with Destiny's Child, and "Single Ladies (Put a Ring on It)
" (2008) among others, stating that "Run the World" takes a more direct and assertive approach towards female empowerment.

In the United States, the single peaked at number 29 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. It fared better internationally, reaching the top ten in Australia, Belgium, Israel, Japan, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, and Scotland. It was also a top 20 hit in Canada, France, Ireland, Italy, and the United Kingdom. The song's accompanying music video was directed by Francis Lawrence and was filmed in California over a three-day span. The video won Best Choreography at the 2011 MTV Video Music Awards and Best Dance Performance at the 2011 Soul Train Music Awards.

Beyoncé promoted "Run the World" with high-profile live performances, notably at the 2011 Billboard Music Awards and on the French X Factor. Although her performance at the Billboard Music Awards was well received by critics, it ignited controversy surrounding the production due to visual similarities to a performance by Italian entertainer Lorella Cuccarini in February 2010 at the 60th Sanremo Music Festival in Italy. "Run the World" was used to awaken the crew of the final mission of the US Space Shuttle Atlantis and was dedicated to Mission Specialist Sandra Magnus. Heather Morris covered "Run the World" for "Asian F", an episode of the American television show Glee.

Background and development

In an interview with

Dave Taylor, and Adidja Palmer. It was produced by Switch, The-Dream, and Beyoncé. "Run the World" was recorded by DJ Swivel and Pat Thrall at MSR Studios, New York City, and was mixed by Serban Ghenea at MixStar Studios, Virginia Beach.[2] Before release, the song's title was rumored to be "Girls (Who Run the World)".[3] On April 14, 2011, two portions of the song leaked online[4][5] while an unfinished demo of "Run the World (Girls)" was leaked online on April 18, 2011.[6] In an interview with Billboard
, Beyoncé described the song:

It's definitely riskier than something a bit more... simple. I just heard the track and loved that it was so different: it felt a bit African, a bit electronic and futuristic. It reminded me of what I love, which is mixing different cultures and eras — things that typically don't go together — to create a new sound. I can never be safe; I always try and go against the grain. As soon as I accomplish one thing, I just set a higher goal. That's how I've gotten to where I am.[7]

Between June 16 and June 27, 2011, one song from 4 each day was available to listen to on Beyoncé's official website, together with its accompanying photographs from the album packaging and a quote.[8] On June 27, 2011, "Run the World (Girls)" was the twelfth song to be made available. In the accompanying quote, Beyoncé said: "I try to write songs that will bring out the best in all of us and keep us close together. I think about saying the things that women want to say but sometimes are not confident enough to say. I am going to continue to write those songs that give women strength."[9]

Release and artwork

After the single leaked on the internet, it was released early.

urban contemporary and urban adult contemporary radio on April 26, 2011.[13][14] According to MTV News, "Run the World (Girls)" was well received by Beyoncé's fans on Twitter.[15] A Digital EP with three remixes of the song was released in Australia, New Zealand, Europe, and the UK, on September 2, 2011.[16][17][18][19]

The

Idolator described the cover as "pretty disappointing",[24] and that, with a "ballistic, over-the-top club banger" song like "Run the World (Girls)", she expected something more than a body shot of Beyoncé, and criticized the cover for being confusing regarding the location of the photography. However, Bain complimented Beyoncé on her choice of stilettoes as "...serious business".[24]

Composition

"Run the World" is an

A review in

Diva" (2009).[40] Johnston Breihan of The Village Voice compared "Run the World (Girls)" to schoolyard chants, due to its "cheer-team beats" and the repetitive use of the word "Girls".[41]
Billboard magazine's critic Jem Aswad described the song's production, lyrics and Beyoncé's vocals:

"Run the World (Girls)" is a complex but catchy track that's actually more reminiscent of

M.I.A. and Santigold than Sasha Fierce. The song combines a dancefloor-defying military drumbeat, a sample from Switch's group Major Lazer, an unconventional song structure and some incongruously pretty, layered melodics that are basically chanted but still employ [Knowles'] full vocal range. The lyrics, however, are just as female-empowering as we've come to expect. There's much more to the song than first meets the ear—it confuses on first listen but coalesces beautifully with repeated plays.[42]

fade me/ I'm so good with this/ I remind you I'm so 'hood with this."[47] She then delivers the repetitive hook and chorus lines.[48] In the second verse, Beyoncé sings that education gives women strength and independence.[49] Other lyrics of this theme include the line, "smart enough to make these millions, strong enough to bear the children, then get back to business." Jocelyn Vena of MTV News said that Beyoncé sings in her signature staccato style on the second verse of the song.[45] She repeats the chorus after the bridge lines[45] and her vocals fade out as the song finishes.[45]

Critical reception

Beyoncé performing "Run the World (Girls)" during The Mrs. Carter Show World Tour in April 2013

Critics had mixed reactions towards the track. Amos Barshad writing for the

Crazy In Love" (2003).[52] Kevin O'Donnell of Spin magazine described the song as "a rousing girl power anthem", which resembles "Single Ladies" and "If I Were a Boy" (2008), and highlighted that "Run The World (Girls)" is "far rowdier" than any of those songs because of its synth squiggles and raw chanting.[38] Jarett Wieselman of the New York Post considered "Run the World (Girls)" to be one of the most exciting tracks Beyoncé has ever released.[53]

Jocelyn Vena of MTV News called "Run the World (Girls)" a "sassy [song with] girl-power lyrics paired with [a] club appeal", further writing that the song is "loud and proud in its relentless message", and that Beyoncé "is clearly rallying the troops to her side".

M.I.A.'s track "Boyz", but added that Beyoncé being a couple of years late in acquiring this sound was "a problem".[57]

In a negative appraisal, Tom Hull cited the song's "punk rigidity" as the worst of 4's "overkill production", while saying, "girls are ever going to run the world sounding like the Sweet."[58]

Rankings

Digital Spy ranked "Run the World" at number 16 on its list of 25 Best Songs of 2011.

Complex magazine put the song at number 25 on their list of Beyoncé's 25 best songs, adding that her assertion "we run this mother", "practically wills every woman who hears this song to aspire to bigger things".[66]

Chart performance

Three days after its release to digital download outlets, the single debuted on the

Recording Industry Association of New Zealand (RIANZ) for sales of over 7,500 copies.[83]

"Run the World (Girls)" debuted at number 40 on

Hot Digital Songs chart, selling 77,000 downloads sold.[87] and at number 65 on the Radio Songs chart with 18 million listener impressions.[87] It accordingly debuted at position 33 on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart,[87] and was the highest debut on the US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, opening at number 41.[88] Digital sales of the single declined by 39%, amassing a total of a total of 47,000 downloads; it fell to number 39 on the Hot Digital Songs chart.[89]

"Run the World (Girls)" was the highest debut, starting at number 37 on the US

Hot Dance Club Songs chart, becoming Beyoncé's nineteenth solo entry on that chart.[92] The same week, the single fell to number 76 on the Hot 100 chart.[93] After descending the Hot 100 chart for four consecutive weeks, "Run the World (Girls)" recovered 26 places, moving from number 76 to number 50 for the week ending June 4, 2011,[94] promoted by the song's re-entry on the Hot Digital Songs chart at number 44 after its music video's release.[95] The following week, the single escalated to number 29 on the Hot 100 chart, which was its peak, as it descended the Hot 100 chart in subsequent weeks.[96] "Run the World (Girls)" peaked at number one on the Hot Dance Club Songs chart issue dated July 9, 2011.[97][98] On August 8, 2022, it was certified 4× platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for sales and streams of over 4,000,000 units.[99]

Music video

Background and release

The environment, I have to give her and Francis that credit. She really challenged Francis on finding a world that's unique to her. We could have easily done it in downtown L.A. We could have easily done it in downtown New York, but it was really important to her to find a world that was unique to her look and image to her new project
—Frank Gatson Jr to MTV News about the choice of the video's location.[100]

The music video for "Run the World (Girls)" was directed by Francis Lawrence.[29] Beyoncé worked with eight choreographers,[5] including Frank Gatson and Sheryl Murakami. The Mozambican dance group Tofo Tofo was also a major source of inspiration for the video's choreography; after having seen their videos on YouTube but struggling to adopt the group's unique dancing style on her own, Beyoncé invited Tofo Tofo to LA, where they taught her their style and were featured in the music video themselves as well.[101] The executive producer was Missy Galanida.[102] Filming took place in the Mojave Desert[28][103] and Inglewood, California.[104] Images from the Mojave shoot were leaked online on April 12, 2011, showing Beyoncé standing in a smoky, post-apocalyptic war zone,[105] wearing a gladiator outfit and a gold crown, and waving a red flag with a "B" logo.[104] She was surrounded by dancers in brightly colored skirts, black military-style jackets and peaked caps.[citation needed] Other images showed an army of women posing against a ravaged car with the word "Révolution" sprayed on it. Posters of Beyoncé's face are seen behind the women.[104] In an interview with MTV News on April 18, 2011, director Francis Lawrence, who had previously directed the video for Lady Gaga's "Bad Romance" (2009), discussed the music video:

"I just shot a Beyoncé video at the beginning of this last week, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, which was fun, and I hadn't done a video since 2009. It'll be big, it'll probably be one of the bigger Beyoncé music videos ever done. And, I can say that I think the song is unbelievable. The Gaga thing took me by surprise, 'cause I've done videos for probably 15 years, and I had forgotten what it felt like to have a video premiere and have it be anticipated and have it explode. And yeah I hope the same for Beyoncé, but I don't know if that's gonna happen. It is a fantastic song, so I really hope that song catches for her, and I think the video's gonna be really fun and cool and different for her."[106]

On May 4, 2011, another 20-second clip of the music video was released, showing a troupe of females in a rural location, however Beyoncé is not seen during the clip.[107] A third teaser was released on May 10, 2011, showing Beyoncé standing in front of a burning car, riding a horse and assembling an army in a post-apocalyptic clip.[108] At a private listening party held on May 12, 2011, for 4, Beyoncé offered a small group of fans a preview of five songs from the album and the official video for "Run the World (Girls)", which reportedly features a lion and Beyoncé writhing around in sand.[109] The video was scheduled for release on May 13, 2011, at 12:01 a.m,[110] however Vevo confirmed that the release would be delayed because Beyoncé was "...perfecting it".[111] The video premiered on American Idol on May 18, 2011.[112] The director's cut of the music video is included on the deluxe version of 4. The video was released on July 1, 2011, but was leaked on June 29, 2011.[113]

Fashion

In the video for "Run the World (Girls)", Beyoncé's outfits include armor, a high priestess' headdress, lingerie and runway couture Beyoncé is first seen wearing a red and gold embroidered dress with thigh-high boots, both by Alexander McQueen from fall/winter 2010. In the first dance scene of the video, she is wearing a Brian Lichtenberg patchwork fur vest.[114] For a dance routine in sand, she wears a black fringed Norma Kamali outfit, followed by a Givenchy dress in a scene depicting Beyoncé with two larger-than-life hyenas. During a scene involving warriors, Beyoncé is wearing a black cut-out dress shown at Jean Paul Gaultier's spring couture show. A short Gareth Pugh dress with golden sequins and two gowns by Emilio Pucci – one yellow with a plunging neckline, the other emerald green with an asymmetrical cut – complete Beyoncé's outfits.[115]

Synopsis

The video begins with Beyoncé riding a black horse over an open, deserted plain. As the horse lifts off the ground, scenes of Beyoncé standing atop a ruined vehicle are shown, as she leads a large army of women. Additional scenery includes a large bull in the middle of the battleground and a large banner featuring an African themed drawing of Beyoncé. A woman seemingly nailed on a cross is later seen. As several scantily clad women are shown, a SWAT team of men charge towards the battlefield as a sample from Major Lazer's "Pon de Floor" is played. As the male forces arrive, Beyoncé, is wearing a large golden helm and is surrounded by a lion, a large group of women prepared for battle and banners featuring Beyoncé insignia. As the song begins, Beyoncé removes her armor and confronts the male army, engaging in a series of shoulder-thrusting dance routines.

Beyoncé dances seductively towards the men as scenes of Beyoncé wearing several outfits are seen, the first of which is a white evening gown as she grasps the chains of two chained hyenas. As the confrontation escalates, Beyoncé appears next to several flaming vehicles, and she undergoes another costume change. Returning to the main plot, the video shows Beyoncé in front of a small group of her female army, wearing a yellow ensemble and black heeled-boots. As the dancing commences, scenes of the two clashing armies are seen while Beyoncé writhes in sand. The females, now an even larger group, are shown dancing, using powerful and emphatic movements, in front of the male army with alternating costumes and several flags in the background. The video ends with the front line of females confronting the men face to face, raising their right arms and saluting to them as Beyoncé rips off the male general's badge, placing it on herself.

Reception

The video received general acclaim from critics. On the night of the video's premiere, Rap-Up complimented Beyoncé on starting a "dance revolution", her "heavily-choreographed visuals" and "menagerie of wild animals, outrageous fashion, and epic dance sequences".

E! Online wrote that "for anyone still laboring under the illusion that Beyoncé does not mean business, well, just watch this video. Described by B[eyoncé] herself as 'futuristic', 'electronic' and 'African', the 29-year-old fused all that and more into a still remarkably cohesive music video."[118] CBS News wrote the "smoking hot video [was] blowing up on the web".[119] The Huffington Post wrote that Beyoncé largely brings back the elements that made "Single Ladies (Put a Ring on It)"'s video a hit, citing women's empowerment and a brand new dance.[120] Jarett Wieselman of the New York Post complimented Beyoncé's wardrobe and dancing in the video, and wrote that the choreography ensures the lyrics, "my persuasion can build a nation".[121]

James Montgomery of MTV News wrote Beyoncé has returned "to claim her throne" and that the message in the video "hammers the point home with all the subtlety of a jackhammer". He highlighted the "elaborate, hip-displacing dance routines, haute-couture costuming, wide-screen cinematography and expensive-looking sets".[122] Larry Fitzmaurice of Pitchfork Media wrote that "a thousand YouTube bedroom dancers flood[ing] the Internet with their own takes" were to come in the near future.[123] Rolling Stone praised Beyoncé's dance moves and wrote that it is the latest addition "to the canon of dance pop videos with over-the-top apocalyptic imagery".[124] Nick Neyland of Prefix Magazine wrote Beyoncé made the best music video of 2011, commending its "big budget extravagance, full of preposterous costumes and ridiculously over the top dance routines".[125] Sarah Anne Hughes of The Washington Post wrote that Beyoncé uses "the non-violent tactic of dance to fight off some bad guys in riot gear" and that Beyoncé's alter ego Sasha Fierce "is out in full force as she uses an army of swiveling and shimmying women, her middle finger and two hyenas on leashes to keep control of a post-apocalyptic society".[126] Billboard magazine wrote that Beyoncé made a triumphant return in the elaborate music video for "Run the World (Girls)" after creating classic clips for "Single Ladies (Put a Ring on It)", "Crazy in Love", and "Ring the Alarm".[127]

Accolades

On July 20, 2011, the video received three nominations at the

MuchMusic Video Awards.[138] It was nominated for World's Best Video at the 2012 World Music Awards.[139] In 2013, John Boone and Jennifer Cady of E! Online placed the video at number seven on their list of Beyoncé's ten best music videos, comparing her dancing in the sand with Shakira's.[140]

Live performances

Beyoncé's first live performance of "Run the World (Girls)" was on May 17, 2011, on Surprise Oprah! A Farewell Spectacular at the United Center in Chicago. The special aired on May 23, 2011. Beyoncé wore a tuxedo leotard with red heels and was accompanied by 40 female back-up dancers.[141] The show was organized to commemorate the 25th and final season of The Oprah Winfrey Show. Celebrities including Madonna, Tom Hanks, John Legend, Dakota Fanning, Tom Cruise and his wife Katie Holmes were present.[142] Beyoncé altered the bridge's lyrics, singing: "Oprah, your persuasion can build a nation." The crowd held up blue lights in the arena as Beyoncé sang the song twice while Winfrey danced.[143] According to the Chicago Tribune, Beyoncé received the loudest applause of the show.[144] Beyoncé performed "Run the World (Girls)" live at the 2011 Billboard Music Awards ceremony at the MGM Grand Garden Arena in Las Vegas on May 22, 2011. The writers of Billboard magazine described the live performance as both "stunning" and "impressive".[145] Erika Ramirez of the same magazine put the performance at number one on her list of "Beyonce's 5 Biggest TV Performances" saying that it "showcased the strength of her reign best".[146] It was also placed in the list of 15 Awesome Billboard Music Award Performances by the writers of the magazine.[147]

Beyoncé performing "Run the World (Girls)" on Good Morning America

During her promotional tour of Europe, Beyoncé performed at several festivals and made only a limited amount of television appearances. Beyoncé performed the song at a private concert in

Le Grand Journal in June 2011.[150][151]
"Run the World (Girls)" was sung live by Beyoncé on June 28, 2011, on the French
ITV special A Night with Beyoncé which aired on December 4 in the United Kingdom, Beyoncé performed "Run the World (Girls)" to a selected crowd of fans.[155]

In May 2012, Beyoncé performed "Run the World" during her

OTR II Tour (2018) with Jay-Z again. "Run The World (Girls)" was also part of her Renaissance World Tour (2023) set list.[165]

Controversy

Following her performance at the Billboard Music Awards, Beyoncé initially received widespread praise from fans, critics and celebrities.

AOL Music
, saying she was inspired after finding Cuccarini's performance online:

"My makeup artist showed me the performance of Lorella Cuccarini a year ago, and it inspired me so much. I then met with the talented people who worked on it. The technology and concept were so genius. She was inspired after discovering Cuccarini's performance online. Thank God for YouTube or I would have never been exposed to something so inspiring. I never worked so hard on anything in my life as that performance for the Billboard Awards."[169]

Usage in media and cover versions

Beyoncé pre-recorded a message to the astronauts of the

Pulse (2011). Released on August 18, 2011, the 15-second advertisement, directed by Jake Nava, shows Beyoncé wearing a metallic gown and walking through lights an instrumental version of the song plays in the background.[171]

A dancer who had worked with Beyoncé,

fifth season of The X Factor Australia.[175] Giles Hardie of The Sydney Morning Herald rated their performance six out of ten and wrote it was a "terrible song choice".[175] He also felt that it was "a bit early for Beyoncé for these girls perhaps as the song was bigger than them".[175]

"Run the World (Girls)" is featured on the dance rhythm game, Just Dance 2022.[176]

Format and track listing

  1. "Run the World (Girls)" [Single Version] – 3:56
  1. "Run the World (Girls)" [Chris Lake Remix] – 6:24
  2. "Run the World (Girls)" [Kito Remix] – 3:37
  3. "Run the World (Girls)" [Billionaire Remix] – 5:19
  • US digital remix single[178]
  1. "Run the World (Girls)" [Kaskade Club Remix] – 5:02
  2. "Run the World (Girls)" [RedTop Club Remix] – 6:02
  3. "Run the World (Girls)" [Jochen Simms Club Remix] – 6:17

Credits and personnel

Credits are taken from 4 liner notes.[2]

Charts

Certifications

Certifications and sales for "Run the World (Girls)"
Region Certification Certified units/sales
Australia (ARIA)[80] 5× Platinum 350,000
Belgium (BEA)[225] Gold 15,000*
Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil)[226] Diamond 250,000
Canada (Music Canada)[227] 3× Platinum 240,000
Denmark (IFPI Danmark)[228] Gold 30,000^
Germany (BVMI)[229] Gold 150,000
Italy (FIMI)[230] Gold 25,000
New Zealand (RMNZ)[83] Gold 7,500*
Portugal (AFP)[231] Gold 10,000
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[232] Gold 30,000
Sweden (GLF)[233] Platinum 40,000
United Kingdom (BPI)[234] Platinum 600,000
United States (RIAA)[99] 4× Platinum 4,000,000

* Sales figures based on certification alone.
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.
Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

Release history

Release dates for "Run the World (Girls)"
Region Date Format(s) Label(s) Ref.
Australia April 21, 2011 Contemporary hit radio Sony Music [235]
Italy Radio airplay [236]
Various Digital download [10]
United States April 26, 2011
  • Contemporary hit radio
  • urban contemporary
[13][14]
Australia September 2, 2011 Digital download (EP) Sony Music [16]
New Zealand [17]
United Kingdom RCA [18][19]
United States April 2, 2013
  • Columbia
  • Parkwood
[178]

See also

  • List of number-one dance singles of 2011 (U.S.)

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External links