São Leopoldo

Coordinates: 29°45′36″S 51°08′49″W / 29.76000°S 51.14694°W / -29.76000; -51.14694
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
For the ship, see
MV São Leopoldo
.

São Leopoldo
Municipality
Municipality of São Leopoldo me
UTC−3 (BRT)
HDI (2010)0.739 – high[2]
Websitesaoleopoldo.rs.gov.br

São Leopoldo (Portuguese pronunciation: [sɐ̃w lewˈpowdu]) (Portuguese for Saint Leopold) is a Brazilian industrial city located in the south state of Rio Grande do Sul.

Geography

It occupies a total area of 103.9 km2 (around 80 km2 urban area) at circa 30 km from the State Capital, Porto Alegre. The climate is sub-tropical, with temperatures varying from -2 °C minimum at Winter to more than 40 °C maximum during summer time. Summers are fairly dry.

History

Established on July 25, 1824, by

German culture in Brazil
, that is to say, it is the first official city designed by the national Brazilian governor to start the German plan of immigration in the country. It had, in 2006, a population of approximately 210,000.

São Leopoldo is one of the 13 cities along the Rota Romântica ('Romantic Route'), a touristic scenic route that runs from the State Capital towards the Serra Gaúcha.[citation needed]

Minority language

Moselle Franconian, it is also spoken beyond the state of Rio Grande do Sul, where for almost two hundred years it has been historically centered and where most of its 2 to 3 millions speakers live (there are speakers in neighboring southern Brazilian states, as well as in Argentina, Paraguay and Uruguay
).

There are many other municipalities with this

bilingual profile throughout the state and the German language is experiencing a strong revival: In 2012 the state chamber of deputies voted unanimously in favor of recognizing the Hunsrückisch Germanic dialect of Rio Grande do Sul an official historical Intangible cultural heritage to be preserved.[3][4]

Education

The area had a German school, Instituto Preteologico.[5] The city is the headquarters of Unisinos University.

Gallery

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to São Leopoldo.

References

  1. ^ "IBGE 2020". Archived from the original on 29 January 2022. Retrieved 22 January 2021.
  2. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 July 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  3. ^ "LEI 14.061 - Declara integrante do patrimônio histórico e cultural do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul a "Língua Hunsrik", de origem germânica". Archived from the original on 30 March 2019. Retrieved 7 January 2014.
  4. ^ "LEI Nº 14.061, de 23 de julho de 2012 - Declara integrante do patrimônio histórico e cultural do estado do Rio Grande do Sul a língua hunsrik, de origem germânica". Archived from the original on 30 March 2019. Retrieved 7 January 2014.
  5. ^ "Deutscher Bundestag 4. Wahlperiode Drucksache IV/3672" (Archive). Bundestag (West Germany). 23 June 1965. Retrieved on 12 March 2016. p. 19/51.
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