Chithalai Chathanar
Topics in Sangam literature | ||
---|---|---|
Sangam literature | ||
Agattiyam | Tolkāppiyam | |
Eighteen Greater Texts | ||
Eight Anthologies | ||
Aiṅkurunūṟu |
Akanāṉūṟu
| |
Puṟanāṉūṟu |
Kalittokai | |
Kuṟuntokai | Natṟiṇai | |
Paripāṭal | Patiṟṟuppattu | |
Ten Idylls | ||
Tirumurukāṟṟuppaṭai | Kuṟiñcippāṭṭu | |
Malaipaṭukaṭām | Maturaikkāñci | |
Mullaippāṭṭu | Neṭunalvāṭai | |
Paṭṭiṉappālai | Perumpāṇāṟṟuppaṭai | |
Poruṇarāṟṟuppaṭai | Ciṟupāṇāṟṟuppaṭai | |
Related topics | ||
Sangam | Sangam landscape | |
Tamil history from Sangam literature |
Ancient Tamil music | |
Eighteen Lesser Texts | ||
Nālaṭiyār | Nāṉmaṇikkaṭikai | |
Iṉṉā Nāṟpatu | Iṉiyavai Nāṟpatu | |
Kār Nāṟpatu | Kaḷavaḻi Nāṟpatu | |
Aintiṇai Aimpatu | Tiṉaimoḻi Aimpatu | |
Aintinai Eḻupatu | Tiṇaimālai Nūṟṟaimpatu | |
Tirukkuṟaḷ |
Tirikaṭukam | |
Ācārakkōvai | Paḻamoḻi Nāṉūṟu | |
Ciṟupañcamūlam | Mutumoḻikkānci | |
Elāti | Kainnilai | |
Bhakti Literature | ||
Naalayira Divya Prabandham | Ramavataram | |
Tevaram | Tirumuṟai | |
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Satthanar or Chithalai Satthanar (
Etymology
Pronounced Sa-tha-naar, the name is derived from (Tamil: சாத்து, sāttu) meaning Buddhist monk.[2] Applying this principle to the name Maturai Kulavāṇikan Cāttan, the author of Manimekalai, we see that the two appellations Maturai and Kulavanikan were prefixed to his name in order to distinguish him from another poet of Maturai with the same name and from a third who lived elsewhere. Several examples could be cited of this system of nomenclature which prevailed during the early days.[3]
Biography
Satthanar hailed from a place known as Seerthandalai, later came to be known as Seethalai.
Vaiyapuri Pillai sees him along with
Contribution to the Sangam literature
Satthanar composed the
See also
- Sangam literature
- List of Sangam poets
- Tiruvalluva Maalai
Citations
- ^ a b Vedanayagam 2017, pp. 21–23.
- ^ Kantacāmi 1978.
- ^ University of Ceylon Review 1948, p. 97.
- ^ a b Kowmareeshwari 2012, p. 240.
- ^ Journal of the Institute of Asian Studies 1991.
- ^ Tamil Studies 1984.
- ^ Dhammaratana 1964.
- ^ Aiyangar 1928.
References
- Mukherjee, Sujit (1998). A Dictionary of Indian Literature. Orient Longman. p. 354. ISBN 81-250-1453-5.
- Vedanayagam, Rama (2017). Tiruvalluva Maalai: Moolamum Eliya Urai Vilakkamum (in Tamil) (1 ed.). Chennai: Manimekalai Prasuram. pp. 21–23.
- Cō. Na Kantacāmi (1978). Buddhism as Expounded in Manimekalai. Annamalai University. p. 393.
- University of Ceylon Review (Volumes 6-8 ed.). 1948. p. 97.
- Kowmareeshwari, S., ed. (August 2012). Agananuru, Purananuru. Sanga Ilakkiyam (in Tamil). Vol. 3 (1 ed.). Chennai: Saradha Pathippagam. p. 240.
- Journal of the Institute of Asian Studies (Volume 9 ed.). Institute of Asian Studies. 1991. p. 35.
- Tamil Studies (Volume 4 ed.). International Institute of Tamil Historical Studies. 1984.
- Dhammaratana, Hisselle (1964). Buddhism in South India. Buddhist Publication Society Online Library. Kandy, Sri Lanka: Buddhist Publication Society. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 26 September 2010.
- Aiyangar, Rao Bahadur Krishnaswāmi (1928). Maṇimekhalai in its Historical Setting. London.
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