Sabangau National Park
Sabangau National Park | |
---|---|
Location | Central Kalimantan, Indonesia |
Nearest city | Palangka Raya |
Coordinates | 2°35′S 113°40′E / 2.583°S 113.667°E |
Area | 5,687 km2 (2,196 sq mi)[1] |
Established | 2004[1] |
Governing body | Ministry of Forestry |
Sabangau National Park (sometimes spelled Sebangau) is a national park in
Geography
The national park is centered on Sabangau River, a
The severely degraded eastern part of the forest, between the Sabangau and the Kayahan, is officially designated for agriculture. However, since the failure of the
The forest has been damaged by legal and illegal forestry. There is no longer any continuous forest cover where orangutans may cross the river. A satellite view shows a grid of logging roads throughout most of the forest.
However, the western part is now protected as either National Park or National Laboratory Research Area. A study of the area shows that the hydrological integrity of the forest has been maintained, and it is therefore ecologically resilient,
Ecology
The forest is home to the world’s largest orangutan population, estimated at 6,910 individuals in 2003, and other rare or unique species. The total agile gibbon population in the Sabangau catchment is estimated to be in the tens of thousands, but is declining fast.[6]
Vulnerable bird species include the large green pigeon (Treron capellei) and possibly Storm's stork (Ciconia stormi) and lesser adjutant (Leptoptilus javanicus).[7] Efforts are underway to establish long-term ecological monitoring in the forest.[8][9]
References
- ^ a b "Profile of Sabangau National Park" (in Indonesian). TN Sebangau.com. Retrieved 14 December 2021.
- ^ "Can Heavily Deforested Sebangau National Park Be Saved?". 21 July 2012. Archived from the original on 6 August 2012.
- ^ orangutantrop.com: Sabangau Forest
- ^ Ecological Impact of the One Million Hectare Rice Project in Cantral Kalimantan, Indonesia, Using Remote Sensing and GIS. Boehm, H-D.V. and Siegert, F.
- ^ IMPLICATIONS OF GROUNDWATER LEVEL FLUCTUATIONS FOR A TROPICAL PEATLAND ECOSYSTEM IN SOUTHEAST ASIA
- ^ Density and population estimate of gibbons (Hylobates albibarbis) in the Sabangau catchment, Central Kalimantan, Indonesia Archived March 26, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Birdlife.org Hutan Kahayan
- ^ The Orangutan Tropical Peatland Research Project:Monitoring ape populations in the Sabangau Forest, Central Kalimantan, Indonesia
- ^ THE IMPORTANCE OF ECOLOGICAL MONITORING FOR HABITAT MANAGEMENT - A CASE STUDY IN THE SABANGAU FOREST, CENTRAL KALIMANTAN, INDONESIA