Sam Andrew
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Sam Andrew | |
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Birth name | Sam Houston Andrew III |
Born | San Francisco, California, U.S. | December 18, 1941
Genres | Rock |
Occupation(s) | Musician, singer-songwriter |
Instrument(s) | Guitar, vocals, bass |
Years active | 1960s–2015 |
Website | samandrew |
Sam Houston Andrew III (December 18, 1941 – February 12, 2015) was an American rock musician, singer, songwriter, composer, artist and founding member and guitarist of Big Brother and the Holding Company.[1][2][3][4] During his career as musician and composer, Andrew had three platinum albums and two hit singles. His songs have been used in numerous major motion picture soundtracks and documentaries.
Music career
Andrew was born in
Shortly after he graduated from high school, his father was transferred to
As Big Brother and the Holding Company began to gel, Andrew brought many songs to the band. He was a prolific songwriter all of his life, penning his first tune at the age of six. Of his early compositions, "Call on Me" and "Combination of the Two" have been two of Big Brother's most enduring classic tracks. Until his illness in early 2015 Andrew continued in his original role as the musical director of the band.
Janis Joplin was recruited by band manager Chet Helms to join Big Brother as lead singer on June 4, 1966. They soon landed a record contract, issuing their first album on Mainstream and their second – a top seller – on Columbia Records.
Andrew and original bandmate James Gurley played searing psychedelic guitar. In February 1997, Guitar Player magazine listed Andrew's and Gurley's work on "Summertime" as one of the top ten psychedelic solos in music history. On September 11, 2001, Andrew was to be presented with a High Times magazine Lifetime Achievement award. That day his flight to New York City was canceled, and he received the award the next year.
In December 1968, Andrew and Joplin left Big Brother and the Holding Company to form the
After Big Brother stopped performing in 1972, he moved to New York City, where he studied harmony and counterpoint at the
During the 1990s, in addition to touring with Big Brother, Andrew was involved with his solo project, The Sam Andrew Band. It toured across North America, and the spoken word quartet Theatre of Light, that besides Andrew, featured The Vagabond Poet, Tony Seldin, keyboardist Tom Constanten and harpist-pianist Elise Piliwale. He also played several dates with the band Moby Grape and more recently with the band the Former Members featuring Greg Douglass, Roy Blumenfeld, David Bennett Cohen and Bruce Barthol.
On October 16, 1992, Andrew made a personal appearance at the Pike St. Cinema, playing guitar, singing, and telling tales.[5][6]
On February 20, 1993, he performed with a group including
Andrew was the music director of the musical
Personal life and death
Andrew lived in northern California with his wife Elise Piliwale.[1] He had one daughter, Mari Andrew, from his marriage to Suzanne Thorson. He died in San Francisco, California on February 12, 2015, following complications from open-heart surgery due to a heart attack suffered ten weeks prior.[1][8]
References
- ^ a b c d e f g Keepnews, Peter (February 16, 2015). "Sam Andrew, Guitarist for Big Brother and the Holding Company, Dies at 73". The New York Times. New York City. Retrieved February 19, 2015.
- Allmusic
- ^ Big Brother and the Holding Company biography at Rolling Stone
- ISBN 1-4092-8499-9.
- ^ Diversity is Key for Pike Street Cinema, William Arnold, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, 11/19/ 1992
- ^ Film and Video, Pike St. Cinema, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, October 16/ 1992
- ^ Looking for Some Sizzle in Fat, Tom Phalen, The Seattle Times, 2/19/1993
- ^ Kreps, Daniel (February 14, 2015). "Big Brother and the Holding Company's Sam Andrew Dead at 73". Rolling Stone. Retrieved February 14, 2015.