San Giorgio Maggiore

Coordinates: 45°25′41″N 12°20′39″E / 45.427950°N 12.344184°E / 45.427950; 12.344184
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
San Giorgio Maggiore
View of San Giorgio Maggiore from the top of St Mark's Campanile
San Giorgio Maggiore is located in Venetian Lagoon
San Giorgio Maggiore
San Giorgio Maggiore
Geography
Coordinates45°25′41″N 12°20′39″E / 45.427950°N 12.344184°E / 45.427950; 12.344184
Adjacent toVenetian Lagoon
Administration
RegionVeneto
ProvinceProvince of Venice

San Giorgio Maggiore (Venetian: San Zorzi Mazor) is one of the islands of Venice, northern Italy, lying east of the Giudecca and south of the main island group. The island, or more specifically its Palladian church, is an important landmark. It has been much painted, featuring for example in a series by Monet.

Location

The isle is surrounded by Canale della

sestiere
.

  • San Giorgio Maggiore within Venice
    San Giorgio Maggiore within Venice

History

San Giorgio Maggiore was probably occupied in the Roman period; after the foundation of Venice it was called Insula Memmia after the

St George; thus it was designated as San Giorgio Maggiore to be distinguished from San Giorgio in Alga
.

The

Benedictine monk Giovanni Morosini[1] asked the doge Tribuno Memmo to donate the whole island for a monastery.[2]
Morosini drained the island's marshes next to the church to get the ground for building, and founded the Monastery of San Giorgio Maggiore, and became its first abbot.

San Giorgio is now best known for the

Palladio
and begun in 1566. The belltower has a ring of 9 bells in C#.

In the early 19th century, after the

harbour built in 1812. It became the home of Venice's artillery
.

Today

San Giorgio Maggiore is now the headquarters of the

Teatro Verde open-air theatre. In addition, it features two harbours managed by the Compagnia della Vela: Darsena Crose, facing north (see second image below) and Darsena Verde, facing south.[3]

Panorama of San Giorgio Maggiore viewed from the main island
View from the spire to the main island

In popular culture

The island and the church were featured in a pivotal showdown in the anime and manga

JoJo's Bizarre Adventure: Vento Aureo
.

See also

References

  1. ^ Giovanni Morosini, a member of an important noble family of Venice, after serving for 25 years as leader and guide of the Monastery, dies on February 5, 1012, (see: Alvise Zorzi, La Repubblica del Leone. Storia di Venezia, Bompiani, 2001
  2. , p. 121
  3. ^ "Compagnia della Vela — Darsene".