Schlitz, Hesse

Coordinates: 50°40′N 9°34′E / 50.667°N 9.567°E / 50.667; 9.567
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Schlitz
Town
Schlitz
Schlitz
Coat of arms of Schlitz
Coat of arms
Location of Schlitz within Vogelsbergkreis district
AntrifttalAlsfeldGrebenauSchlitzKirtorfHomberg (Ohm)MückeGemündenRomrodSchwalmtalLauterbachWartenbergFeldatalLautertalUlrichsteinHerbsteinSchottenGrebenhainFreiensteinauMarburg-BiedenkopfSchwalm-Eder-KreisHersfeld-RotenburgFulda (district)WetteraukreisMain-Kinzig-Kreis
Gießen
DistrictVogelsbergkreis
Subdivisions17 Stadtteile
Government
 • Mayor (2022–28) Heiko Siemon[1] (CDU)
Area
 • Total142.09 km2 (54.86 sq mi)
Elevation
245 m (804 ft)
Population
 (2022-12-31)[2]
 • Total9,892
 • Density70/km2 (180/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
36110
Dialling codes06642
Vehicle registrationVB
Websitewww.schlitz.de

Schlitz is a small town in the Vogelsbergkreis in eastern Hesse, Germany.

Geography

Location

The town of Schlitz lies at the outlet of the small river Schlitz on the

Fulda
.

Neighbouring communities

Schlitz borders in the north on the communities of Breitenbach and Niederaula (both in Hersfeld-Rotenburg), in the east on the communities of Haunetal (Hersfeld-Rotenburg) and Burghaun and the town of Hünfeld (both in Fulda district), in the southeast on the city of Fulda (Fulda district), in the south on the communities of Großenlüder and Bad Salzschlirf (both in Fulda district), in the southwest on the community of Wartenberg, and in the west on the town of Lauterbach.

Constituent communities

Schlitz is divided into the following communities: Bernshausen, Fraurombach, Hartershausen, Hemmen, Hutzdorf, Nieder-Stoll, Ober-Wegfurth, Pfordt, Queck, Rimbach, Sandlofs, Schlitz, Üllershausen, Ützhausen, Unter-Schwarz, Unter-Wegfurth and Willofs.

History

The name Schlitz had its first documentary mention in 812. Schlitz is known throughout Hesse for the town's five castles and is also called the Romantische Burgenstadt Schlitz (the Romantic Castle Town of Schlitz).

One peculiarity about the town is its so-called Burgenring, or Castle Ring, with the town built on a hill with its accumulated castles, towers, lords' houses, the town church and many half-timbered houses presenting a well preserved, compact, historic Old Town. For the Castle Ring's splendour and the town's outstanding location, Schlitz was sometimes called in earlier times the "Hessian Rothenburg ob der Tauber"

The Lords of Schlitz had built up their mastery in an autonomous

Reformation came in 1563, and as a result of the Thirty Years' War, however, they broke away from Fulda. In 1677, they became Imperial Barons and, in 1726, Imperial Counts. In 1806, the area passed to Hesse-Darmstadt
.

Schlitz was granted town rights in the early 15th century.

  • Schlitz town church first documentary mention in 812
    Schlitz town church first documentary mention in 812
  • Schlitz Vorderburg western wing
    Schlitz Vorderburg western wing
  • Schlitz Ottoburg
    Schlitz Ottoburg
  • Schlitz Hinterburg
    Schlitz Hinterburg

Since 1951, the Fluß-Station Schlitz ("Schlitz River Station") has been in Schlitz. This working group from the Max Planck Institute for Limnology is researching the ecology of the tiny Breitenbach stream in the neighbouring Breitecke Nature Preserve. The Breitenbach, through many studies and publications, is one of the world's best researched and documented streams. In 2006, this research station, with the current scientific leader's retirement, is to be closed by the Max Planck Society.

Politics

Local council

Elections were held in March 2016:

The council has 31 members:

  • CDU: 13
  • SPD: 10
  • BLS: 5
  • FDP: 3

Coat of arms

Schlitz's civic coat of arms might heraldically be described thus: In argent a fess sable, within, an inescutcheon, in argent bendlets sinister embattled three points each sable.

The oldest town seal dates only from the 17th century. The current arms were conferred in 1919. The embattled bendlets in the inescutcheon stand for the town's castles.[3]

Twinned towns

Economy

Transport

Schlitz can be reached by long-distance travel by Autobahn A 7 (Hünfeld/Schlitz interchange). Nearby lie the towns of Fulda and Lauterbach.

Public institutions

Educational institutions

Schlitz is home to the Hessische Akademie für musisch-kulturelle Bildung GmbH ("Hessian Academy for Artistic-Cultural Education, Limited"), the state music academy, at Hallenburg Castle.

Regular events

  • Schlitzerländer Trachtenfest ("Schlitz-Land Costume Festival"), takes place in
    odd-numbered
    years on the second weekend in July.

Personalities

Sons and daughters of the town

In fiction

The fictional town of Schewenborn, where the plot of the 1983 novel The Last Children of Schewenborn (German: Die letzten Kinder von Schewenborn) takes place (depicting life in Germany in the aftermath of a nuclear war) is modeled on Schlitz, as specifically stated by the writer Gudrun Pausewang, herself an inhabitant of the town.

See also

References

  1. Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt
    . 5 September 2022.
  2. Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt
    . June 2023.
  3. ^ "Deutsche Wappen (Gemeindewappen Kreiswappen) - German Civic Heraldry-SCHLITZ". Archived from the original on 2001-07-30.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Schlitz, Vogelsbergkreis.
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