Semper Fidelis (march)

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Semper Fidelis
March by John Philip Sousa
Original music sheet of "Semper Fidelis" march
EnglishAlways faithful
Year1888
DedicationOfficers and men of the United States Marine Corps

"Semper Fidelis", written in 1888 by

United States President Chester A. Arthur for a new piece to be associated with the United States President. The words semper fidelis
are Latin for "always faithful." The piece was created for a wind band in addition to a percussion section. There is a very prominent drum solo in the middle of the piece which includes a skillful dynamic change. It features staccato notes and sharp tonguing.

History

There does not exist an original

United States Marine Corps Band; an order designating it as an official march could have been lost.[1] The United States Marine Corps website refers to the song as "the Official March of the Marine Corps".[2]

Sousa began as the

Polonaise" (1886) and later "Semper Fidelis", although Arthur predeceased the latter. Neither displaced "Hail to the Chief" as the song most closely associated with the United States President.[3][4]

In an October 1927 interview published in the Independent (Nebraska), Sousa claimed "I wrote 'Semper Fidelis' one night while in tears after my comrades of the Marine Corps had sung

their famous Hymn at Quantico (which is now home to Marine Corps Base Quantico)." However, no Marines were stationed at Quantico until May 14, 1917 and he wrote the song in 1888. This could be explained by a misquote or by Marine maneuvers or exercises at Quantico.[1]

Instrumentation

See also

1909 recording of Semper Fidelis

Notes

  1. ^ a b c Bierley, Paul (1989). "Semper Fidelis: Music of John Philip Sousa (CD booklet)" (PDF). Retrieved April 16, 2011.
  2. ^ a b "1880: John Philip Sousa". United States Marine Corps. Retrieved April 16, 2011.
  3. ^ "Frequently Asked Questions". John Philip Sousa official website. Retrieved April 16, 2011.
  4. ^ "John Philip Sousa". whitehousehistory.org. Retrieved April 16, 2011.

External links