Sergio Chiamparino

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Sergio Chiamparino
President of Piedmont
In office
9 June 2014 – 6 June 2019
Preceded byRoberto Cota
Succeeded byAlberto Cirio
President of the National Association of Italian Municipalities [it]
In office
7 October 2009 – 4 July 2011
Preceded byLeonardo Domenici
Succeeded byGraziano Delrio
Mayor of Turin
In office
28 May 2001 – 16 May 2011
Preceded byValentino Castellani
Succeeded byPiero Fassino
Member of the Chamber of Deputies
In office
9 May 1996 – 29 May 2001
ConstituencyPiedmont 1 – Turin 4
Personal details
Born (1948-09-01) 1 September 1948 (age 75)
Moncalieri, Italy
Political partyPCI (before 1991)
PDS (1991–1998)
DS (1998–2007)
PD (since 2007)
Alma materUniversity of Turin

Sergio Chiamparino (born 1 September 1948) is an Italian politician. He was the

president of Piedmont from 2014 to 2019. He is also the author of several books, including Semplicemente sindaco (2006, with Maurizio Crosetti [it]), La sfida. Oltre il Pd per tornare a vincere. Anche al Nord (2010), Cordata con sindaco (2011, with Valter Giuliano), and TAV. Perché sì (2018, with Piero Fassino).[1]

Early life and career

Born in

CGIL.[4] He joined the Democratic Party of the Left on its formation and was its provincial secretary from 1991 to 1995.[1]

In 1993, Chiamparino was elected as city councillor of

Mirafiori (Turin's seventh single-member district) in the 1994 Italian general election to the centre-right coalition candidate Alessandro Meluzzi [it], a former Freemason who later became a primate of the Orthodox Church in Italy.[5] With less than half a percentage deficit from Meluzzi at about 31% of the popular vote, Chiamparino had lost in 1994 by less than 400 votes.[6]

Mayor of Turin

In May 2001, Chiamparino was elected mayor of Turin as a member of the Democrats of the Left, succeeding to Valentino Castellani; he oversaw the organization for the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin,[4] and the city's transition into a post-industrial society.[7] His strategic vision focused on economic development and social cohesion.[4] This included the conversion of Turin's traditional manufacturing and automobile industry with the technical-scientific business sector, as well as the renewal of its industrial areas, and making Turin a centre for industrial innovation and the information and communication businesses.[4] He saw the Olympics as a way for the city to invest in major logistic and infrastructures, increase cultural and tourist initiatives, and promote Turin on the worldwide stage.[4]

As mayor of Turin, Chiamparino supported European integration and the completion of the Turin–Lyon high-speed railway, and said that the city must be a human and safe community, where minorities and vulnerable people are part of its civic society, to ensure its long-term success.[4] He developed several projects to improve the city's quality of life, including housing, education, and the elderly, as well as the integration of first and second-generation non-European Union immigrants, and training-linked employment prospects.[4] Chiamparino enacted a series of measures to combat crime and increase safety.[4] He saw the protection of the environment as inevitable linked to the promotion of public health, and linked a higher environmental quality to bigger economic growth and investment.[4]

In May 2006, Chiamparino was re-elected the mayor of Turin with 66.6% of votes, defeating the centre-right coalition candidate Rocco Buttiglione.[8] During his mayoralty rule, he was among the country's most popular and appreciated mayors.[9][10] From 2009 to 2011, he was also president of the National Association of Italian Municipalities [it]. In May 2012, he was elected chairman of Fondazione San Paolo [it].[11][12]

During the first three ballots of the 2013 Italian presidential election held on 18–19 April, before Giorgio Napolitano reluctantly agreed on 20 April to seek an unprecedented second term as the president of Italy, Chiamparino received 41, 90, and 4 votes, respectively. The Renziani wing of the Democratic Party (PD), the party Chiamparino belonged to, identified him as their flag candidate as opposed to the official candidate Franco Marini, the former Italian minister and president of the Senate of the Republic, who was also supported by The People of Freedom, Civic Choice, and later on by Brothers of Italy. After the first ballot, he emerged as the third most voted candidate after Marini (521 votes), whose candidacy collapsed, and Stefano Rodotà (240 votes), the Five Star Movement (M5S) candidate.[13]

President of Piedmont

In February 2014, Chiamparino resigned from his position at Fondazione San Paolo to pursue a presidential run for the Piedmont region.

president of Campania for the centre-right coalition, was designated as the vice president.[14] On 22 October 2015, he resigned from his position due to the judgement given by the country's Court of the Audit on the budget of the Piedmont region; his resignation was frozen at the request of his fellow presidents.[15] In December 2015, he was succeeded by fellow party member Stefano Bonaccini.[16]

For the

Italian Minister of the Interior, Matteo Salvini, to allow it; both Giuseppe Conte, the then Prime Minister of Italy, and Salvini rejected the idea.[20][21][22] In the election held on 26 May, Chiamparino lost 49.9%–35.8% to the centre-right coalition candidate Alberto Cirio, and acknowledged the defeat.[23] Despite the loss, he managed to get elected to the Regional Council of Piedmont.[24]

Personal life

Chiamparino is married to Anna, and has a son, Tommaso.[2] He is a well-known supporter of Torino FC,[25][26] which he helped to save from going bankrupt in 2005–2006.[27][28]

Works

Chiamparino has written various books, some in the form of interviews, on his political-administrative experience. They include the chapter Le ristrutturazioni industriali in Problemi del movimento sindacale in Italia 1943-1973, published by

Cairo Publishing in 2006, La sfida. Oltre il Pd per tornare a vincere. Anche al Nord, published by Einaudi in 2010; Cordata con sindaco, written with Valter Giuliano about Chiamparino's passion for the mountains and mountaineering, and published by CDA & VIVALDA in 2011; and Tav. Perchè sì, written with fellow politician Piero Fassino about the Turin–Lyon high-speed railway (TAV) and published by Baldini & Castoldi in 2018.[1]

Electoral history

Chiamparino in 2008
Election Office Political party First-round votes (%) Second-round votes (%) Result
2001 Mayor of Turin Democrats of the Left 269,435 (44.90) 285,991 (52.82) checkY Elected
2006 Mayor of Turin Democrats of the Left 307,915 (66.60) Won in the first round checkY Elected
2014 President of Piedmont Democratic Party 1,057,031 (47.09) No second round checkY Elected
2019 President of Piedmont Democratic Party 783,805 (35.80) No second round No Not elected

First-past-the-post elections

C): Piedmont 1 — Turin
7
Candidate Coalition Votes %
Alessandro Meluzzi [it] Pole of Good Government 31,687 35.59
Sergio Chiamparino Alliance of Progressives 31,290 35.15
Giulio Cesare Rattazzi Pact for Italy 11,153 12.53
Bernardo Chiappo National Alliance 9,330 10.48
Maurizio Lupi Greens Greens 5,566 6.25
Total 89,026 100.00
C): Piedmont 1 — Turin
4
Candidate Coalition Votes %
Sergio Chiamparino The Olive Tree 39,418 51.39
Luciano Pianelli Pole for Freedoms 25,863 33.72
Mario Borghezio Northern League 8,337 10.87
Others 3,080 4.02
Total 76,698 100.00

Honours

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Chiamparino, Sergio". Treccani (in Italian). Retrieved 30 June 2023.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g "Sergio Chiamparino (Piemonte) è il nuovo presidente della conferenza delle Regioni. Caldoro (Campania) vicepresidente". Il Sole 24 Ore (in Italian). 31 July 2014. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  3. ^ "Sergio Chiamparino" (in Italian). Regional Council of Piedmont. 2017. Archived from the original on 25 February 2017. Retrieved 30 June 2023.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Sergio Chiamparino Mayor of Turin". City Mayors. 29 December 2003. Retrieved 30 June 2023.
  5. ^ Dessì, Ignazio (17 January 2016). "Il professor Meluzzi diventa 'vescovo' ortodosso: 'La Chiesa non mi ha voluto'". Tiscali (in Italian). Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  6. ^ Cavalli, Giovanna (7 August 2007). "Il massone 'in sonno' che ha trovato la fede in sala vip". Corriere della Sera (in Italian). Retrieved 1 July 2023.
  7. ^ Vom Hove, Tann (24 February 2004). "Mayor Chiamparino: Turin promotes its environment to attract modern industries". City Mayors. Retrieved 30 June 2023.
  8. ^ Stevens, Andrew (30 May 2006). "Italy's new centre-left government heartened by local election results". City Mayors. Retrieved 30 June 2023.
  9. ^ Trovati, Gianni (12 January 2009). "Le pagelle dei sindaci: vincono Chiamparino, Tosi e Scopelliti". Il Sole 24 Ore (in Italian). Retrieved 30 June 2023.
  10. ^ Maggiolo, Andrea (22 March 2011). "Chiamparino tra i sindaci più amati d'Italia: è al secondo posto". TorinoToday (in Italian). Retrieved 30 June 2023.
  11. ^ Tropea, Salvatore (7 May 2012). "Chiamparino presidente: 'Ecco cosa farò alla guida della Compagnia San Paolo'". La Repubblica (in Italian). Retrieved 30 June 2023.
  12. ^ "Chi è Sergio Chiamparino, il sindaco banchiere". Formiche.net (in Italian). 18 April 2013. Retrieved 30 June 2023.
  13. ^ Matteucci, Piera; Rubino, Monica; Saviano, Carmine (18 April 2013). "Marini non passa, il Pd prende tempo. Le due fumate nere della prima giornata". La Repubblica (in Italian). Retrieved 30 June 2023.
  14. ^ "Chiamparino eletto presidente dei governatori all'unanimità, Caldoro sarà il suo vice". La Repubblica (in Italian). 31 July 2014. Retrieved 1 July 2023.
  15. ^ "Chiamparino si dimette dalla Conferenza delle Regioni – Politica" (in Italian). ANSA. 22 October 2015. Retrieved 1 July 2023.
  16. ^ "Bonaccini eletto presidente della conferenza delle Regioni". La Repubblica (in Italian). 17 December 2015. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  17. ^ "Chiamparino conferma, non mi ricandido" (in Italian). ANSA. 16 July 2018. Retrieved 30 June 2023.
  18. ^ "Regione Piemonte, Chiamparino annuncia: 'Disponibile a ricandidarmi'" (in Italian). Sky TG24. 8 September 2018. Retrieved 30 June 2023.
  19. ^ "Cosa succede con le Olimpiadi del 2026". Il Post (in Italian). 19 September 2018. Retrieved 30 June 2023.
  20. ^ "Tav, scontro sul referendum. Conte: 'Non previsto'. Chiamparino: 'Consultazione possibile'" (in Italian). Sky TG24. 13 March 2019. Retrieved 1 July 2023.
  21. ^ Giacosa, Mariachiara (27 March 2019). "Tav, Salvini boccia il referendum di Chiamparino: 'Non si può, ma andrei a votare domattina'". La Repubblica (in Italian). Retrieved 1 July 2023.
  22. ^ "Alberto Cirio candidato alla presidenza del Piemonte per il centrodestra". La Stampa (in Italian). 29 March 2019. Retrieved 1 July 2023.
  23. ^ Penna, Alexia (27 May 2019). "Alberto Cirio nuovo presidente della Regione Piemonte, Chiamparino ammette la sconfitta". TorinoToday (in Italian). Retrieved 30 June 2023.
  24. ^ "Sergio Chiamparino" (in Italian). Regional Council of Piedmont. 2019. Archived from the original on 30 October 2019. Retrieved 30 June 2023.
  25. ^ "Chiamparino tra le vigne con la maglia del Toro a poche ore dal derby". La Stampa (in Italian). 23 September 2017. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  26. ^ Turco, Frabrizio (30 July 2020). "Torino, Chiamparino: 'Cairo? Fortuna che c'è stato ma è po' troppo oculato'". La Repubblica (in Italian). Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  27. ^ Damascelli, Tony (25 August 2005). "Chiamparino, il tifoso-sindaco salva il Toro pensando alle urne". Il Giornale (in Italian). Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  28. ^ "Chiamparino: Soddisfazione doppia". La Stampa (in Italian). 12 June 2006. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  29. ^ "Grande Ufficiale Ordine al Merito della Repubblica Italiana Dott. Sergio Chiamparino" (in Italian). Quirinale Palace. 2 June 2007. Retrieved 30 June 2023.
  30. ^ "Sergio Chiamparino" (in Italian). The European House – Ambrosetti. 2019. Retrieved 30 June 2023.

External links

Political offices
Preceded by Mayor of Turin
2001–2011 		Succeeded by
Preceded by
President of Piedmont

2014–2019 		Succeeded by
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