Servo (software)

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Servo
Original author(s)Mozilla Corporation
Developer(s)Linux Foundation and volunteers[1][2]
Repository
Written in
Cross-platform
TypeBrowser engine
LicenseMPL 2.0[3]
Websiteservo.org Edit this on Wikidata

Servo is an experimental

GPU acceleration to render web pages quickly and smoothly.[6][7]

Servo has always been a research project. It began at the Mozilla Corporation in 2012, and its employees did the bulk of the work until 2020.[8] This included the Quantum project, when portions of Servo were incorporated into the Gecko engine of Firefox.[9][10]

After Mozilla laid off all Servo developers in 2020,[8] governance of the project was transferred to the Linux Foundation.[1] Development work officially continues at the same GitHub repository with the project itself entirely volunteer driven.[2]

History

Development of Servo began at the Mozilla Corporation in 2012.[11][12] The project was named after Tom Servo, a robot from the television show Mystery Science Theater 3000.[13]

In 2013, Mozilla announced that

ARM processors.[15] A Samsung developer also attempted to re-implement the Chromium Embedded Framework API in Servo,[16] but it never reached fruition and the code was eventually removed.[17]

The Acid2 test was passed in 2014,[4] and Servo could render some websites faster than the Gecko engine of Firefox.[18] By 2016, the engine had been further optimized.[19] The same year, Mozilla began the Quantum project, which incorporated stable portions of Servo into Gecko.[9][10]

Servo was the engine of two augmented reality browsers. The first was for a Magic Leap headset in 2018.[20] Then the Firefox Reality browser was released in 2020.[21]

In August 2020, Mozilla laid off many employees, including the Servo team, to "adapt its finances to a post-COVID-19 world and re-focus the organization on new commercial services".[8] Governance of the Servo project was thus transferred to the Linux Foundation.[1]

In October 2021,

Rust language.[22]

In January 2023, the Servo project announced that new external funding had enabled a team of developers to reactivate the project.[23] The initial roadmap focused on selecting one of the two existing layout engines for further development, followed by working towards basic CSS2 conformance.[24] In February 2024, at FOSDEM 2024, the Servo Project team outlined their plans for a 'reboot' of Servo.[25]

References

  1. ^ a b c "Servo's new home". servo.org. Retrieved 17 November 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Servo code commit log". GitHub. Retrieved 30 April 2021.
  3. ^ "servo/LICENSE". GitHub. Retrieved 5 December 2018.
  4. ^ a b Moffitt, Jack (17 April 2014). "Another Big Milestone for Servo—Acid2". Retrieved 26 November 2015.
  5. ^ "Servo Continues Pushing Forward". servo.org. 1 May 2015. Retrieved 26 November 2015.
  6. ^ Bergstrom, Lars. "Mozilla's Project Quantum and Servo". mozilla.dev.servo - Google Groups. Retrieved 9 November 2016.
  7. ^ Clark, Lin (10 October 2017). "The whole web at maximum FPS: How WebRender gets rid of jank". Mozilla Hacks – the Web developer blog. Retrieved 22 October 2017.
  8. ^
    ZDNet
    . 11 August 2020. Retrieved 17 August 2020.
  9. ^ a b "Quantum". Mozilla Wiki. Retrieved 20 April 2017.
  10. ^ a b "Servo engines written in Rust deliver memory safety and multithreading". Mozilla Research. Retrieved 5 July 2020.
  11. ^ "initial add · servo/servo@ce30d45". GitHub.
  12. ^ "Add some stubs and a makefile · servo/servo@783455f". GitHub.
  13. ^ Eich, Brendan (13 October 2012). "Add a new UI crate". GitHub. Retrieved 2 April 2014.
  14. ^ "Mozilla and Samsung Collaborate on Next Generation Web Browser Engine".
  15. ^ "Samsung teams up with Mozilla to build browser engine for multicore machines". Ars Technica. 3 April 2013. Retrieved 24 October 2014.
  16. ^ Blumenkrantz, Mike; Bergstrom, Lars (13 May 2015). "Servo: The Embeddable Browser Engine - Samsung Open Source Group Blog". Samsung Open Source Group Blog. Archived from the original on 13 May 2015. Retrieved 28 October 2016.
  17. ^ Dropping CEF support?, retrieved 7 November 2018
  18. ^ Larabel, Michael (9 November 2014). "Mozilla's Servo Engine Is Crazy Fast Compared To Gecko". Phoronix. Retrieved 21 April 2021.
  19. ^ Larabel, Michael (8 March 2016). "Mozilla's Servo Is Whooping The Other Browsers In Performance". Phoronix. Retrieved 21 April 2021.
  20. ^ "A new browser for Magic Leap". blog.mozvr.com. 3 December 2018. Retrieved 20 May 2019.
  21. ^ "Firefox Reality for HoloLens 2". 21 May 2020. Retrieved 17 July 2020.
  22. ^ Sarkar, Amy. "OpenAtom and Eclipse Foundation signs cooperation for Oniro software". HC Newsroom. HC Newsroom. Retrieved 11 February 2024.
  23. ^ "Servo to Advance in 2023". servo.org. 16 January 2023. Retrieved 13 February 2023.
  24. ^ "Servo 2023 Roadmap". servo.org. 3 February 2023. Retrieved 13 February 2023.
  25. ^ Rudra, Sourav (5 February 2024). "Mozilla's Abandoned Web Engine 'Servo' Project is Getting a Well-Deserved Reboot in 2024". It's FOSS News. Retrieved 8 February 2024.

External links