Sexual abuse cases in Brooklyn's Haredi community

Many of the people accused and/or convicted of sexual abuse and related charges in Brooklyn's Haredi community are rabbis.[5]^[6][7] Among other accused are a school principal,^[8] a spiritual adviser,^[9] and a social worker.^[1]

Reprisal

Witness tampering sometimes occurs after someone is accused of sexual abuse. Victims, their families, and advocates have been threatened with violence,^[10] false police reports of child abuse,^[1] loss of kosher licenses or other harm to business, and/or eviction.^[7] They are pressured or offered bribes not to co-operate with prosecutors,^[1][7][9] and physical harassment,^[5][1] distribution of flyers attacking victims and advocates,^[7][9][10] and coercion occur.^[9]

Establishment reprisal against sexually abused children and their parents can be severe: Parents have been shunned by the community, with rabbis forbidding congregants to speak to them, abused children have been barred from schools and considered undesirable marriage candidates by matchmakers, which negatively impacts the marriage prospects for other siblings and family members.^[11][1]

Even when cases are reported to police, they often cannot be prosecuted because victims refuse to cooperate, or agree to a plea deal (usually a cash payment) with the accuser, out of fear of reprisal.^[1] District Attorney Charles Hynes has stated: "As soon as we would give the name of a defendant ... (rabbis and others) would engage this community in a relentless search for the victims... And they're very, very good at identifying the victims. And then the victims would be intimidated and threatened, and the case would fall apart." Hynes has described the intimidation that occurs in these cases as worse than anything else he has ever seen in his career, including mob cases and police corruption cases.^[12]

Prosecution

Former Brooklyn district attorney

Some victims' rights activists have still criticized Hynes, accusing him of pandering to rabbis and those in power for political reasons, and not prosecuting cases aggressively enough.[4]^[16] Described as "a velvet glove wrapped around a velvet fist", his approach did not publicize the names of defendants, even those who were convicted of abuse, and took other steps to remain in the good graces of religious leaders who took the side of accused molesters. In one complex series of cases, for example, after a prominent cantor was convicted of sexually abusing a 16-year-old boy, the boy's father was indicted by prosecutor Hynes for extortion based in part on testimony from a supporter of the cantor. And, as of 2013, the cantor's conviction was overturned based on the parent's "indictment and other technicalities".^[11]

At trials for these cases, expert witnesses inform the jury that Hasidic victims often do not come forward because the community is so insular.^[17]

When Rabbi Yoel Malik, 33, a member of the Satmar Hasidic sect, was given a 60-day jail sentence for the abuse of students at Ohr HaMeir, a now closed Satmar yeshiva in Borough Park, the punishment was criticized by Ben Hirsch, a spokesman for Survivors for Justice, who stated that, "What DA (Kenneth) Thompson has done is inexplicable", and claimed that, "Through unexplained plea deals such as this, he has effectively quashed any willingness on the part of victims to come forward". It was claimed that the victims were "extremely reluctant to testify publicly", according to a law enforcement source familiar with the case, as quoted in the NY Daily News.^[18]

Victim advocacy

Rabbi Nuchem Rosenberg, a Hasidic Rabbi from the

Anti-abuse community activist Rabbi Tzvi Gluck has said that in 2011, a 30-year-old man molested a 14-year-old boy in a ritual bath; this case never made it to the police due to community pressure on the victim. A rabbi made the boy apologize to the molester for seducing him.[1]

Monsey rabbi Yosef Yitzchak Jacobson has lectured on this topic, which disturbed some people, but also has brought awareness to the problem.^[20]

In 2019, responding to the increased publicity of sexual harassment and rape charges with the

Notable cases

This section needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. Last update: Specifically, the Luban and Weberman cases (and related cases) have concluded (May 2015)

• In 2002, Rabbi Yechiel Brauner was convicted on the charges of Sexual Abuse in the 1st Degree and 3rd Degrees. He was sentenced to 11 years probation, with the condition that he must participate in a sex offender treatment program.[23]
• In 2008, Joel Kolko, a rabbi at Yeshiva Torah Temimah, pleaded guilty after being accused of sexually abusing two of his first-grade students.^[24]
• In 2009, Yona Weinberg, a bar mitzvah tutor and licensed social worker from
  Flatbush, was convicted of molesting two boys under the age of 14. At his trial, where he was sentenced to 13 months in prison, the courtroom was packed with Weinberg's supporters who maintained his innocence. In response, presiding Justice Gordon L. Reichbach criticized the "communal attitude that seeks to blame, indeed punish, victims"; these victims had been kicked out of their schools and summer camps after coming forward with the allegations against Weinberg.^[1]
• In 2009, Rabbi Israel Weingarten was convicted in a Brooklyn court of raping his daughter between the ages of nine and eighteen.[7]
• Some boys have reported being molested while in the
  mikvah, a ritual bath that is considered a symbol of purity in Judaism.^[6]
• In 2011, a member of the community was charged by a local Special Victims Unit with witness tampering for sending threatening text messages to members of the Orthodox community urging them to pressure the family of an 11-year-old abuse victim to drop the case.^[1]
• Pearl Engleman, a member of the Satmar sect aged 64 in 2012, said she became an anti-abuse activist after her son was molested as a child by a rabbi at his yeshiva. Under New York law, his case could not be prosecuted since the statute of limitations has already expired.^[6][5]
• In 2012,
  Chabad-Lubavitch rabbi Moshe Keller was sentenced to three years' probation for molesting a then-15-year-old boy in 2009.^[1]
• In 2012, 53-year-old spiritual adviser Nechemya Weberman was accused of having molested a teenage girl, one of his students, over a period of several years. The girl had initially been sent to Weberman because she had been asking theological questions. Weberman, a member of the Satmar[7] Hasidic community, was a widely respected figure in his community, with many unwilling to believe the allegations against him. As a result, the alleged victim was harassed and labeled a "slut", while her family and boyfriend received threats. A campaign called "Libel 75", started by Weberman's supporters, allege that he is innocent.^[5][7] A 48-year-old man named Abraham Rubin was charged with bribery, witness tampering, and coercion in connection with the case; offering the alleged victim and her family money, while suggesting they flee to Israel to avoid testifying. Three brothers, Jacob, Joseph, and Hertzka Berger, were also charged after they threatened and then removed the kosher certificate of a restaurant run by the family of the alleged victim's boyfriend.^[9] In 2012, Weberman was convicted on all 59 charges, and received 103 years.^[25][26][27] In 2013, the three brothers admitted to the coercion charges, but received no jail time.^[28][29] Rubin also pleaded guilty a couple of months later,^[29] and received four months.^[26] Following Weberman's conviction, the victim and her husband continued to face abuse and repercussions. The victim was shamed and driven from the synagogue on the high holy days;^[29][30] and several weeks prior to that, someone had thrown eggs at her husbands store.^[31]
• In 2012, a woman from
  Vizhnitz school. A rabbi allegedly tried to intimidate the mother into dropping the case. The boy was subsequently expelled from the school, and staff at the school also threatened to charge the mother with child abuse.^[1]
• Mordechai Jungreis, a 38-year-old father, claimed in 2012 that his mentally disabled teenage son had been molested in a mikveh by an older man. Jungreis said he first suspected the abuse after his son came home with blood in his underwear at age 12, and later was caught touching another child on the bus. Jungreis was harassed by other members of his community for coming forward with the allegations, including receiving messages on his answering machine filled with curses. Police later arrested the suspect, 27-year-old Meir Dascalowitz.^[1] In 2013, he pleaded guilty to sexual abuse.^[32][33] He was released in July 2016, re-arrested for parole violation a few months later, and was re-released in December 2017.^[34]
• On December 3, 2012, Emanuel Yegutkin, former principal of Elite High School for the children of Russian-American immigrants, was found guilty of sexually abusing three under-age brothers over the better part of a decade.^[8] The victims were not enrolled in Yegutkin's yeshiva.^[8] Yegutkin was charged with a variety of sexual crimes, and was found guilty of all 75 counts.^[8] On February 7, 2013, Yegutkin was sentenced to 55 years in prison for his crimes.^[35]

See also

• Hush

References