Shabaks
Total population | |
---|---|
200,000–500,000 (2017 estimation) Twelver),[5] Sunni Islam |
Shabaks (
Members of the three Kurdish tribes of
Origins
The origins of the word Shabak are not clear. One theory is that Shabak is an
Deportation and forced assimilation
After the 1987 census, the Iraqi regime started a revenge campaign against those Shabaks who chose to declare themselves Kurdish.
On 21 August 2006, Shabak Democratic Party leader Hunain Qaddo proposed the creation of a separate province within the borders of the Nineveh Plain to combat the
Religious beliefs
Shabaks regard themselves as
Shabaks combine elements of
Shabaks also consider the poetry of Ismail I to be revealed by Allah, and they recite Ismail's poetry during religious meetings.[13]
Settlements
List of Shabak–majority settlements in the Nineveh Plains:[5]
- Abbasiyah
- Ali Rash
- Badanat Sufla
- Badanat Ulya
- Basakhrah
- Basatliya Saghirah
- Baybukh
- Bazgirtan
- Bazwaya
- Chunji
- Darawish
- Dayrij
- Gogjali
- Gora Ghariban
- Judaydat
- Kahriz
- Khazna
- Kiretagh / Qaraytagh
- Manara Shabak
- Mufti
- Qara Shor
- Qara Tappa
- Sadah
- Salamiyah
- Shaqoli
- Shahrazad
- Sheikh Amir
- Tahrawa
- Tawajinah
- Terjilleh
- Tiskharab
List of mixed settlements in the Nineveh Plains:[5]
- Abu Jarwan (Shabak–Bajalan Kurdish)
- Bartella (Shabak–Assyrian)[19]
- Basatliya (Shabak–Kurdish)
- Bashbitah (Mixed Kurdish)
- Yezidi)
- Bir Hallan (Mixed Kurdish)
- Birma (Mixed Kurdish)
- Fadila (Mixed Kurdish)
- Hasan Shami (Mixed Kurdish–Arab)
- Jilu Khan (Mixed Kurdish)
- Kabarli (Mixed Kurdish)
- Kanunah (Mixed Kurdish)
- Kharabat Sultan (Mixed Kurdish)
- Khorsabad (Mixed Kurdish)
- Orta Kharab (Mixed Kurdish)
- Qarqashah (Mixed Kurdish)
- Shamsiyat (Shabak–Turkmen)
- Summaqiyah (Mixed Kurdish)
- Tall Akub (Mixed Kurdish)
- Tallara (Mixed Kurdish)
- Topzawah (Mixed Kurdish)
- Tubraq Ziyarah (Mixed Kurdish)
- Umar Qabji (Mixed Kurdish)
- Umarkan (Mixed Kurdish)
- Yangija (Mixed Kurdish)
- Yarimjah (Shabak–Turkmen)
- Zara Khatun (Mixed Kurdish)
As of March 2019, all of the above settlements are under federal control and are
References
- ^ "Crossroads: The future of Iraq's minorities after ISIS" (PDF). Minority Rights Group International. p. 9. Retrieved 24 March 2019.
- ^ "Part I: ISIS exploited the marginalized minority groups of Iraq". Rudaw. 27 April 2017. Retrieved 13 May 2017.
- ^ C.J. Edmonds (1967). "A Pilgrimage to Lalish". p. 87.
- ^ Christine M. Helms. Arabism and Islam: Stateless Nations and Nationless States. p. 12.
- ^ ISBN 9789953362700.
- ^ "Shabak". Minority Rights Group. 2015-06-19. Retrieved 2022-03-14.
- ISBN 978-1-137-03408-3.
Since Shabak Kurds—a minority religious group—were legally deprivedfrom purchasing land in Mosul and those ...
- ^ "Kurdish Academy of Language | enables the Kurdish language in new".
- ^ Taneja, Preti (2011). "Iraq's Minorities: Participation in Public Life" (PDF). Minority Rights Group International. p. 9. Retrieved 2022-03-14.
- ^ van Zoonen, Dave; Wirya, Khogir (2017). "The Shabaks: Perceptions of Reconciliation and Conflict" (PDF). Middle East Research Institute. p. 6. Retrieved 2022-03-14.
- ISBN 978-1-317-52042-9.
- ^ a b c d e f Leezenberg, Michiel (December 1994). "The Shabak and the Kakais: Dynamics of Ethnicity in Iraqi Kurdistan" (PDF). University of Amsterdam: 5–6. Retrieved 30 March 2019.
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(help) - ^ .
- ^ Martin van Bruinessen (2000). Mullas, Sufis and Heretics: The Role of Religion in Kurdish Society : Collected Articles. Isis Press. p. 3000.
- ISBN 0-8156-2411-5.
- ^ "Shabak minority want only Peshmerga to liberate their homes". Rudaw. Retrieved 2016-10-24.
- ^ "On Vulnerable Ground". Human Rights Watch. 10 November 2009.
- ^ Imranali Panjwani. Shi'a of Samarra: The Heritage and Politics of a Community in Iraq. p. 172.
- ^ "'Trust is gone': Iraqi Christians fear returning due to Shiite militia". The Daily Star - Lebanon. 12 February 2019.
- ^ Erica Gaston (5 August 2017). "Iraq after ISIL: Qaraqosh, Hamdaniya District". GPPi. Retrieved 25 March 2019.
- ^ "US State Dept. says Iraq's takeover of disputed areas caused 'abuse, atrocities'". Rûdaw. 14 March 2019. Retrieved 25 March 2019.