Shakhtarsk Raion

Coordinates: 48°0′23″N 38°28′46.3″E / 48.00639°N 38.479528°E / 48.00639; 38.479528
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Shakhtarskyi Raion
Шахтарський район
Flag of Shakhtarskyi Raion
Coat of arms of Shakhtarskyi Raion
Coordinates: 48°0′23″N 38°28′46.3″E / 48.00639°N 38.479528°E / 48.00639; 38.479528
Country Ukraine
RegionDonetsk Oblast
Established1965
Disestablished18 July 2020
Admin. centerShakhtarsk
Subdivisions
List
  •    — city councils
  •    — settlement councils
  • 13 — rural councils

  • Number of localities:
       — cities
  •    — urban-type settlements
  • 42 — villages
  •   12 — rural settlements
Government
 • GovernorDmytro Konakov
Area
 • Total1,100 km2 (400 sq mi)
Population
 (2020)
 • TotalDecrease 18,878
Postal index
86200-86263
Area code+380 6255

Shakhtarsk Raion (Ukrainian: Шахтарський район) was one of the raions of Donetsk Oblast, located in eastern Ukraine. The administrative center of the raion was the city of Shakhtarsk, which was incorporated separately as a city of oblast significance and was not part of the raion. The raion was abolished on 18 July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Donetsk Oblast to eight.[1][2] However the raion has not been under control of the Ukrainian government since 2014, and has been part of the Donetsk People's Republic which in 2015 abolished it and subordinated to the city of Shakhtarsk.[3] The last estimate of the raion population, reported by the Ukrainian government, was 18,878 (2020 est.).[4]

Location

Shakhtarsk Raion was located in the eastern part of

Russian Federation. To its east it borders Luhansk Oblast
.

To the south is

.

War in Donbas

Savur Mohyla memorial in 2008

Shakhtarsk Raion had one international border crossing with the

Russian Federation.[citation needed
]

During the

war in Donbas several battles took place around the Savur-Mohyla
heights. The obelisk of the Savur-Mohyla Soviet memorial is depicted on the coat of arms and flag of Shakhtarsk Raion.

The Malaysia Airlines Flight 17, remnants of which scattered around the village of Hrabove, went down within the area of the raion.

On August 10–11, 2014 Ukrainian media claimed that the village of Stepanivka was completely destroyed by

Russian Federation.[5]

Demographics

As of the

2001 Ukrainian Census, the majority of residents are ethnic Ukrainians and speak Ukrainian as their first language:[6][7]

Ethnicity
Ukrainians 18,042 74.4%
Russians 5,663 23.3%
Belarusians 249 1.0%
Language
Ukrainian 53.36%
Russian 46.25%
Belarusian 0.12%
Armenian 0.06%

Localities

References

  1. ^ "Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ". Голос України (in Ukrainian). 2020-07-18. Retrieved 2020-10-03.
  2. ^ "Нові райони: карти + склад" (in Ukrainian). Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України. 17 July 2020.
  3. ^ "История города Шахтерска" (in Russian). City administration of Shakhtyorsk.
  4. ^ Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2020 року / Population of Ukraine Number of Existing as of January 1, 2020 (PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 September 2023.
  5. ^ "Russian "Grads" completely destroyed Ukrainian village in Donetsk region". August 11, 2014. Archived from the original on August 12, 2014. Retrieved August 27, 2014.
  6. ^ "Home". ukrcensus.gov.ua.
  7. ^ "Національний склад та рідна мова населення Донецької області" [Ethnic and linguistic composition of Donetsk Oblast] (in Ukrainian). Archived from the original on 7 February 2012.
  8. ^ Зарощенское (in Russian). Donpatriot.ru. Retrieved 25 July 2014.