Shapingba, Chongqing
Shapingba
沙坪坝区 | |
---|---|
China Standard) | |
Website | http://spb.cq.cqedu.net/ |
Shapingba (
Location and geography
Shapingba is one of Chongqing's main districts. It borders
History
Before Shapingba District became a part of Chongqing, it was part of Baxian(Now
Administrative divisions
Name | S ) |
Hanyu Pinyin |
Population (2010)[2] | Area (km2) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Xiaolongkan Subdistrict | 小龙坎街道 | Xiǎolóngkǎn Jiēdào | 35,167 | 0.97 |
Shapingba Subdistrict | 沙坪坝街道 | Shāpíngbà Jiēdào | 73,290 | 2.68 |
Yubei Road Subdistrict | 渝碚路街道 | Yúbèilù Jiēdào | 100,012 | 2.3 |
Ciqikou Subdistrict | 磁器口街道 | Cíqìkǒu Jiēdào | 18,963 | 1.2 |
Tongjiaqiao Subdistrict | 童家桥街道 | Tóngjiāqiáo Jiēdào | 47,873 | 2.92 |
Shijingpo Subdistrict | 石井坡街道 | Shíjǐngpō Jiēdào | 33,184 | 3.15 |
Zhanjiaxi Subdistrict | 詹家溪街道 | Zhānjiāxī Jiēdào | 31,683 | |
Jingkou Subdistrict | 井口街道 | Jǐngkǒu Jiēdào | 25,679 | |
Geyaoshan Subdistrict | 歌乐山街道 | Gēyàoshān Jiēdào | 10,950 | 4 |
Shandong Subdistrict | 山洞街道 | Shāndòng Jiēdào | 3,075 | 1.45 |
Xinqiao Subdistrict | 新桥街道 | Zīnqiáo Jiēdào | 52,762 | |
Tianxingqiao Subdistrict | 天星桥街道 | Tiānxīngqiáo Jiēdào | 77,470 | 5.2 |
Tuwan Subdistrict | 土湾街道 | Tǔwān Jiēdào | 45,144 | 1.3 |
Tanjiagang Subdistrict | 覃家岗街道 | Tánjiāgǎng Jiēdào | 79,544 | 31 |
Chenjiaqiao Subdistrict | 陈家桥街道 | Chénjiāqiáo Jiēdào | 54,828 | 38.42 |
Huxi Subdistrict | 虎溪街道 | Hǔxī Jiēdào | 54,079 | 27 |
Xiyong Subdistrict | 西永街道 | Xīyǒng Jiēdào | 26,140 | 28.6 |
Lianfang Subdistrict | 联芳街道 | Liánfāng Jiēdào | 24,778 | |
Jingkou town | 井口镇 | Jǐngkǒu Zhèn | 27,404 | 25 |
Geyaoshan town | 歌乐山镇 | Gēyàoshān Zhèn | 41,674 | 36.6 |
Qingmuguan town | 青木关镇 | Qīngmùguān Zhèn | 30,469 | 32.27 |
Fenghuang town | 凤凰镇 | Fènghuáng Zhèn | 19,902 | 31.7 |
Huilongba town | 回龙坝镇 | Huílóngbà Zhèn | 26,582 | 39.1 |
Zengjia town | 曾家镇 | Zēngjiā Zhèn | 23,947 | 34.03 |
Tuzhu town | 土主镇 | Tǔzhǔ Zhèn | 18,303 | 33.32 |
Zhongliang town | 中梁镇 | Zhōngliáng Zhèn | 17,111 |
Colleges and universities
- Chongqing University (重庆大学) (founded in 1929)
- Chongqing University of Science and Technology (重庆科技学院)
- Army Medical University (陆军军医大学)
- Chongqing Normal University (重庆师范大学)
- Southwest University of Political Science and Law (西南政法大学)
- Sichuan International Studies University (四川外国语大学)
- Western Chongqing University(渝西学院)
Climate
Climate data for Chongqing ( Shapingba District , 1991–2020 normals)
| |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 18.8 (65.8) |
24.6 (76.3) |
34.0 (93.2) |
36.5 (97.7) |
38.9 (102.0) |
39.8 (103.6) |
42.0 (107.6) |
43.7 (110.7) |
41.9 (107.4) |
37.4 (99.3) |
29.6 (85.3) |
21.5 (70.7) |
43.7 (110.7) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 10.4 (50.7) |
13.6 (56.5) |
18.6 (65.5) |
23.9 (75.0) |
27.4 (81.3) |
29.8 (85.6) |
33.7 (92.7) |
33.9 (93.0) |
28.5 (83.3) |
22.0 (71.6) |
17.3 (63.1) |
11.7 (53.1) |
22.6 (72.6) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 8.1 (46.6) |
10.4 (50.7) |
14.5 (58.1) |
19.2 (66.6) |
22.6 (72.7) |
25.4 (77.7) |
28.9 (84.0) |
28.9 (84.0) |
24.4 (75.9) |
18.9 (66.0) |
14.5 (58.1) |
9.5 (49.1) |
18.8 (65.8) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 6.4 (43.5) |
8.3 (46.9) |
11.7 (53.1) |
16.0 (60.8) |
19.4 (66.9) |
22.4 (72.3) |
25.4 (77.7) |
25.3 (77.5) |
21.5 (70.7) |
16.8 (62.2) |
12.5 (54.5) |
8.0 (46.4) |
16.1 (61.0) |
Record low °C (°F) | −1.8 (28.8) |
−0.8 (30.6) |
1.2 (34.2) |
2.8 (37.0) |
10.8 (51.4) |
15.5 (59.9) |
19.2 (66.6) |
17.8 (64.0) |
14.3 (57.7) |
6.9 (44.4) |
0.7 (33.3) |
−1.7 (28.9) |
−1.8 (28.8) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 20.7 (0.81) |
22.4 (0.88) |
55.6 (2.19) |
103.4 (4.07) |
142.5 (5.61) |
212.1 (8.35) |
174.2 (6.86) |
125.7 (4.95) |
124.7 (4.91) |
95.3 (3.75) |
50.4 (1.98) |
24.7 (0.97) |
1,151.7 (45.33) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 10.0 | 8.9 | 11.5 | 13.6 | 16.0 | 16.0 | 11.3 | 11.5 | 12.6 | 15.8 | 11.3 | 10.6 | 149.1 |
Average relative humidity (%)
|
82 | 78 | 75 | 75 | 76 | 79 | 73 | 70 | 77 | 84 | 83 | 84 | 78 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 16.6 | 32.9 | 72.8 | 105.8 | 109.7 | 98.7 | 169.3 | 175.2 | 102.6 | 46.6 | 35.0 | 18.0 | 983.2 |
Percent possible sunshine | 5 | 10 | 19 | 27 | 26 | 24 | 40 | 43 | 28 | 13 | 11 | 6 | 21 |
Average ultraviolet index | 4 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 8 |
Source 1: China Meteorological Administration[3][4][5] | |||||||||||||
Source 2: Weather Atlas (uv)[6][7] |
Transport
Transport connections to and from Shapingba has improved over the years. There are buses that run directly to most other districts including
Metro
Shapingba metro station is currently served by three metro lines operated by Chongqing Rail Transit:
- Jiandingpo
- Line 9 - (unfinished editing)
- Loop line - (unfinshed editing)
- Line 27 - Construction started in 2022 and will be set to complete in the future
Industry
The industry of Shapingba mainly consists of motorcycle and car manufacture, electrical equipment, biologic-chemical industry and tertiary occupation. The state owned corporations include Jialing Group, Southwest Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd and Chongqing Pesticide Chemical Group, while private owned corporations include Chongqing HuiLi Ltd [1], Lifan Group, Yuan Group and Huayang Group.
Tourism
Shapingba has a number of tourist attractions, including the monuments of
is also an attraction.References
- ^ According to "《通用规范汉字表》解读" (An Interpretation of the Table of General Standard Chinese Characters), 坝 was merged from two different Traditional Chinese characters: 垻 and 壩. The definition of 垻 is "平地(沙坪坝) flat land (Shapingba)", while 壩 means "dam" or "dike", showing that the traditional form of 沙坪坝 should be 沙坪垻. In addition, the ancient dictionary Guangyun defines 垻 as 蜀人謂平川爲垻 (Sichuan people call flat land "垻").
- ISBN 978-7-5037-6660-2.)
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link - ^ "Index" 中国气象数据网 - WeatherBk Data. China Meteorological Administration. Archived from the original on 23 September 2017. Retrieved 9 November 2018.
- ^ CMA台站气候标准值(1991-2020) (in Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 2023-04-11.
- ^ 中国地面国际交换站气候标准值数据集 (1971–2000年) (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. May 2011. Archived from the original on 21 September 2013. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
- ^ "Monthly weather forecast and climate - Chongqing, China". Weather Atlas. Retrieved 12 June 2020.
- ^ "57516: Chongqing (China)". ogimet.com (in Spanish). OGIMET. 19 August 2022. Retrieved 20 August 2022.