Sheldon Glashow
Sheldon Glashow | |
---|---|
Spouse |
Joan Shirley Alexander
(m. 1972) |
Children | 4 |
Awards | Theoretical Physics |
Institutions | Boston University Harvard University Texas A&M University California Institute of Technology Stanford University University of California, Berkeley |
Thesis | The vector meson in elementary particle decays (1958) |
Doctoral advisor | Julian Schwinger |
Sheldon Lee Glashow (US: /ˈɡlæʃoʊ/,[1][2] UK: /ˈɡlæʃaʊ/;[3] born December 5, 1932) is a Nobel Prize-winning American theoretical physicist. He is the Metcalf Professor of Mathematics and Physics at Boston University and Eugene Higgins Professor of Physics, emeritus, at Harvard University, and is a member of the board of sponsors for the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists.
Birth and education
Sheldon Glashow was born on December 5, 1932, in
Research
In 1961,
In collaboration with
In 1973,
Glashow shared the 1977 J. Robert Oppenheimer Memorial Prize with Feza Gürsey.[11][12]
Criticism of superstring theory
Glashow is a skeptic of
Personal life
Glashow is married to Joan Shirley Alexander. They have four children.[5] Lynn Margulis was Joan's sister, making Carl Sagan his former brother-in-law. Daniel Kleitman, who was another doctoral student of Julian Schwinger, is also his brother-in-law, through Joan's other sister, Sharon.
In 2003, he was one of 22 Nobel Laureates who signed the
Glashow is one of the 20 American recipients of the Nobel Prize in Physics to sign a letter addressed to President George W. Bush in May 2008, urging him to "reverse the damage done to basic science research in the Fiscal Year 2008 Omnibus Appropriations Bill" by requesting additional emergency funding for the Department of Energy’s Office of Science, the National Science Foundation, and the National Institute of Standards and Technology.[17]
Works
- The Charm of Physics (1991) ISBN 0-88318-708-6
- From Alchemy to Quarks: The Study of Physics as a Liberal Art (1994) ISBN 0-534-16656-3
- Interactions: A Journey Through the Mind of a Particle Physicist and the Matter of this World (1988) ISBN 0-446-51315-6
- First Workshop on Grand Unification: New England Center, University of New Hampshire, April 10–12, 1980 edited with Paul H. Frampton and Asim Yildiz (1980) ISBN 0-915692-31-7
- Third Workshop on Grand Unification, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, April 15–17, 1982 edited with Paul H. Frampton and Hendrik van Dam (1982) ISBN 3-7643-3105-4
- "Desperately Seeking Superstrings?" with ISBN 978-0-9802114-0-5
Awards and honors
- J. Robert Oppenheimer Memorial Prize (1977)
- Nobel Prize in Physics (1979)
- Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement (1980)[18]
- Member of the American Philosophical Society (2002)[19]
See also
References
- ^ "Glashow". The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language (5th ed.). HarperCollins. Retrieved 30 July 2019.
- ^ "Glashow". Collins English Dictionary. HarperCollins. Archived from the original on 30 July 2019. Retrieved 30 July 2019.
- ^ "Glashow, Sheldon Lee". Lexico UK English Dictionary. Oxford University Press.[dead link]
- ^ Sheldon Glashow – Britannica Encyclopedia. Britannica.com. Retrieved on 2012-07-27.
- ^ a b c Glashow's autobiography Archived 2007-10-12 at the Wayback Machine. Nobelprize.org. Retrieved on 2012-07-27.
- ^ "The Nobel Prize in Physics 1979". NobelPrize.org. Retrieved 2022-08-11.
- ^ "Glashow, Sheldon L." history.aip.org. Retrieved 2022-08-11.
- ^ Sheldon Glashow Archived 2014-08-03 at the Wayback Machine. Jewishvirtuallibrary.org. Retrieved on 2012-07-27.
- from the original on 2021-02-27. Retrieved 2020-12-02.
- ^ H. Georgi, S.L. Glashow, "Unity of All Elementary Particle Forces", Phys. Rev. Lett. 32 (1974) 438 https://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.32.438
- ISBN 9780871963864.
- .
- ^ Jim Holt (2006-10-02), "Unstrung" Archived 2011-06-06 at the Wayback Machine, The New Yorker. Retrieved on 2012-07-27.
- ^ "[T]here ain't no experiment that could be done nor is there any observation that could be made that would say, `You guys are wrong.' The theory is safe, permanently safe." He also said, "Is this a theory of Physics or Philosophy? I ask you" NOVA interview Archived 2011-08-30 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Notable Signers". Humanism and Its Aspirations. American Humanist Association. Archived from the original on October 5, 2012. Retrieved October 2, 2012.
- ^ Sheldon Glashow, Nobel Prize in Physics for the Electroweak Theory . La Vanguardia, 20 June 2017, raed.academy/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/Sheldon-Lee-Glashow-contraLVeng.pdf.
- ^ "A Letter from America's Physics Nobel Laureates" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-10-30. Retrieved 2020-05-30.
- American Academy of Achievement. Archivedfrom the original on 2016-12-15. Retrieved 2020-07-19.
- ^ "APS Member History". search.amphilsoc.org. Archived from the original on 2021-07-09. Retrieved 2021-07-08.
External links
- Sheldon Lee Glashow at the Mathematics Genealogy Project
- Sheldon Glashow on Nobelprize.org including the Nobel Lecture, December 8, 1979 Towards a Unified Theory – Threads in a Tapestry
- Sheldon Lee Glashow on www.nobel-winners.com
- Interview with Glashow on Superstrings
- Contributions to the theory of the unified weak and electromagnetic interaction between elementary particles, including inter alia the prediction of the weak neutral current.
- Sheldon Glashow Boston University Physics Department
- Sheldon Glashow Photos[permanent dead link]
- Interview with Glashow About Contemporary Physics and Winning the Nobel Prize Archived 2012-10-02 at the Wayback Machine
- Sheldon Glashow on INSPIRE-HEP
- Sheldon Glashow at IMDb