Sheppard Air Force Base

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Sheppard Air Force Base
Near United States of America
Aircraft from the 80th Flying Training Wing and personnel from the 82nd Training Wing at Sheppard AFB.
Sheppard AFB Show map of North America Sheppard AFB Show map of the United States Sheppard AFB Show map of Texas
Coordinates	33°59′20″N 098°29′31″W / 33.98889°N 98.49194°W / 33.98889; -98.49194
Type	US Air Force Base
Site information
Owner	Department of Defense
Operator	US Air Force (USAF)
Controlled by	Air Education and Training Command (AETC)
Condition	Operational
Website	www.sheppard.af.mil
Site history
Built	1941 (1941) (as Sheppard Field)
In use	1941 – present
Garrison information
Current commander	Brigadier General George T.M. Dietrich III
Garrison	82d Training Wing (Host) 80th Flying Training Wing
Airfield information
Identifiers	AMSL
Runways Direction Length and surface 15R/33L 3,992.8 metres (13,100 ft) Concrete 15C/33C 3,048.6 metres (10,002 ft) Asphalt & concrete 17/35 2,140 metres (7,021 ft) Asphalt 15L/33R 1,828.8 metres (6,000 ft) Asphalt & concrete
Airfield shared with Wichita Falls Municipal Airport. Source: Federal Aviation Administration[1]

Sheppard Air Force Base (

.

The host unit at Sheppard is the

agencies and foreign nationals.

The 80th Flying Training Wing (80 FTW), also at Sheppard, conducts the Euro-NATO Joint Jet Pilot Training (ENJJPT) program, a multi-nationally manned and managed flying training program chartered to produce combat pilots for both USAF and NATO. This internationally manned and managed flying training program is the only one in the world.^[2]

Brigadier General [1] George T.M. Dietrich III is the commander of the 82d Training Wing and he concurrently serves as the installation commander of Sheppard AFB. Colonel [2] Brad E. Orgeron is the commander of the 80th Flying Training Wing.

Sheppard AFB shares one runway with

under a joint civil-military arrangement.

History

Sheppard Air Force Base is named in honor of

.

The base began as Sheppard Field on 300 acres (1.2 km²) just south of

It was officially opened as a

Army Air Forces

, facilities were completed sufficiently to allow the first class of 22 aviation mechanics to enter training that October; the class graduated 23 February 1942.

During World War II, then-Sheppard Field conducted basic training, and it also trained glider mechanics, technical and flying training instructors and

B-29 Superfortress

flight engineers. In addition to the basic flying training, the base also provided advanced pilot training.

Sheppard Field reached its peak strength of 46,340 people while serving as a separation center for troops being discharged following World War II from September through November 1945. Sheppard Field was deactivated 31 August 1946 and declared surplus to the

Texas National Guard

used the base.

USAF Training Center

Control and accountability for Sheppard Field was transferred to the

, Texas, as a basic training center renamed as Sheppard AFB. Basic training was discontinued in June 1949, but was resumed from July 1950 to May 1952.

Over the next three decades, three training schools were stationed at the base training students in aircraft maintenance, transportation, communication, civil engineering, aircrew life support and field training.

The aircraft mechanics school was transferred to Sheppard from

(1950–1953) several airmen from such places as Greece and Turkey were trained as mechanics.

Comptroller, transportation, and intelligence training moved to Sheppard from

training operations were terminated following that weapon system's retirement.

The 3950th Technical Training Wing was designated the Sheppard Technical Training Center 1 January 1959. It has had two subsequent name changes and is now the 82d Training Wing.

Helicopter pilot training was transferred from

HH-43

aircraft as a local rescue and aircraft firefighting asset at selected air force bases in the United States and at air bases overseas.

The 3630th Flying Training Wing was activated in 1965, and it assumed the helicopter training program. It began providing undergraduate pilot training in the

Fort Rucker

, Alabama.

The 3630th Flying Training Wing also provided undergraduate pilot training for pilots of the

on 1 January 1973.

The 80th Flying Training Wing began conducting the Euro-NATO Joint Jet Pilot Training Program in 1981. This one-of-a-kind program includes 13-NATO countries. They are: Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Germany, Greece, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Turkey, the United Kingdom and the United States. Approval to conduct the program was recently extended through the year 2005.

The Air Force School of Health Care Sciences offered training in dentistry, medicine, nursing (to include flight nurse training), and health-services administration. The population of the base had declined to 3,825 in 1990.

In February 1992, restructuring and downsizing of the USAF caused a realignment and renumbering of units at Sheppard. Some of the training wings were redesignated as groups, and the technical training groups became squadrons.

Strategic Air Command

Between 1960 and 1966 the

aircraft, previously designated as the 4245th Strategic Wing, was based at Sheppard from 1963 to 1966.

In July 1969, Detachment 1,

, with four B-52 aircraft, became a tenant organization at Sheppard and remained until 1975. These aircraft rotated as part of SAC's dispersal concept and utilized the SAC Alert Facility on the northwest end of the airfield.

BRAC 2005

The DoD proposed a major realignment of the base, as part of the

Major commands to which assigned

• Army Air Forces Technical Training Command
  , 13 March 1942 – 31 July 1943
• Army Air Forces Training Command, 31 July 1943 – 1 July 1946
• Air Training Command, 1 July 1946 – 31 August 1946, 1 August 1948 – 1 July 1993
• Air Education and Training Command 1 July 1993–present

Major units assigned

• 62d Base HQ and Air Base Sq, 4 August 1941 – 1 May 1944
• 3706th AAF Base Unit, 1 May 1944 – 30 September 1946
• 3706th AAF Base Unit, 15 August 1948 – 28 August 1948
• 3750th Air Base Gp, 28 August 1948 – 1 January 1973
• 80th Flying Training Wing, – 1 January 1973–present

Role and operations

82d Training Wing

82d Training Wing, whose mission makes it the most diversified training base within AETC. It is a non-flying wing that conducts all technical training at Sheppard. The 982d Training Group

(982 TRG) provides instruction in a wide range of specialties at Sheppard and also at more than 60 USAF installations worldwide. The 82d Mission Support Group (82 MSG) and the 82 Medical Group (82 MDG) support these organizations. Together with the 80th Flying Training Wing more than 7 million U.S. and allied warriors have been trained.

80th Flying Training Wing

The 80th Flying Training Wing's mission is "To produce NATO pilots with the skills and attitude to succeed in fighter aviation". It is home of the Euro-NATO Joint Jet Pilot Training (ENJJPT) Program. It is a uniquely manned multinational organization with a USAF wing commander and a German Air Force operations group commander in the top two leadership positions. Command and operations officers' positions in the flying training squadrons rotate among the participating nations, while the commander of the 80th Operations Support Squadron is always from the USAF.

Officers from all 13 participating nations fill subordinate leadership positions throughout the wing. Nine nations--Belgium, Denmark, Germany, Italy, The Netherlands, Norway, Turkey, Spain and the United States—provide instructor pilots based on their number of student pilots. Canada, Greece and Spain do not have student pilots in training, but do provide one instructor pilot. The current non-active signatory nations, the United Kingdom and Portugal, do not send student pilots nor do they provide instructor pilots, but retain the right to do so at any time.

Operational training squadrons are:

• 80th OSS "Wizards"
• 88th Fighter Training Squadron "Lucky Devils" (T-38C)
• 89th Flying Training Squadron "Banshees" (T-6A)
• 90th Flying Training Squadron "Boxing Bears" (T-38C)
• 97th Flying Training Squadron "Madcats" (A.K.A. "Devil Cats")...Air Force Reserve Command Associate Instructor Pilot program (T-6A and T-38C)
• 459th Flying Training Squadron "Twin Dragons" (T-6A)
• 469th Flying Training Squadron "Fighting Bulls" (T-38C)

Based units

Flying and notable non-flying units based at Sheppard Air Force Base.^[5][6][7]

Units marked GSU are Geographically Separate Units, which although based at Sheppard, are subordinate to a parent unit based at another location.

United States Air Force

Air Education and Training Command (AETC) Second Air Force 82nd Training Wing (Host Wing) Headquarters 82nd Training Wing 82nd Comptroller Squadron 82nd Training Group 361st Training Squadron 362nd Training Squadron 363rd Training Squadron 782nd Training Group 364th Training Squadron 365th Training Squadron 366th Training Squadron 982d Training Group 367th Training Support Squadron 372nd Training Squadron 373rd Training Squadron 982d Maintenance Squadron 82nd Medical Group 82nd Aerospace Medicine Squadron 82nd Dental Squadron 82nd Medical Support Squadron 82nd Medical Operations Squadron 82nd Mission Support Group 82d Civil Engineer Squadron 82nd Communications Squadron 82nd Contracting Squadron 82nd Force Support Squadron 82nd Logistics Readiness Squadron 82nd Security Forces Squadron Nineteenth Air Force 80th Flying Training Wing 80th Operations Group 80th Operations Support Squadron 88th Fighter Training Squadron – AT-38C Talon 89th Flying Training Squadron – T-6A Texan II 90th Flying Training Squadron – T-38C Talon 459th Flying Training Squadron – T-6A Texan II 469th Flying Training Squadron – T-38C Talon

Air Force Reserve Command (AFRC) Tenth Air Force 340th Flying Training Group 97th Flying Training Squadron (GSU) – AT-38C Talon, T-38C Talon, T-6A Texan II

See also

• Texas World War II Army Airfields
• Western Technical Training Command

References

1. ^ "Airport Diagram – Sheppard AFB/Wichita Falls Muni (KSPS)" (PDF). Federal Aviation Administration. 10 October 2019. Retrieved 16 October 2019.
2. ^ "Sheppard Air Force Base > Library > Sheppard History". sheppard.af.mil. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
3. ^ "Jack O. Loftin, "Joseph Sterling Bridwell"". Texas State Historical Association online. Retrieved 30 April 2013.
4. ^ Sheppard AFB, Texas at GlobalSecurity.org
5. ^ "Sheppard AFB – Mission". MyBaseGuide. 23 August 2019. Retrieved 17 October 2019.
6. ^ "Units". Sheppard AFB. US Air Force. Retrieved 17 October 2019.
7. ^ "82nd Mission Support Group". Sheppard Air Force Base. US Air Force. 17 October 2012. Retrieved 17 October 2019.

Other sources

•  This article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency
•  This article incorporates public domain material from Sheppard Air Force Base. United States Air Force.
• Maurer, Maurer. Air Force Combat Units of World War II. Washington, DC:
  ISBN 0-912799-02-1
  ).
• Ravenstein, Charles A. Air Force Combat Wings Lineage and Honors Histories 1947–1977.
  ISBN 0-912799-12-9
  .
• Mueller, Robert, Air Force Bases Volume I, Active Air Force Bases Within the United States of America on 17 September 1982, Office of Air Force History, 1989

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Sheppard Air Force Base.

• Sheppard AFB Vets Database Searchable database of Sheppard AFB Vets at GI Search]
• The Handbook of Texas – Sheppard Air Force Base (source of History), tshaonline.org
• BRAC 2005: Closings, Realignments to Reshape Infrastructure, defenselink.mil
• Base list leaves Texas cities relieved or rethinking plans, a May 2005 Houston Chronicle article
• How to earn an ENJJPT slot from an Air Force Commissioning source, wantscheck.com
• HEADQUARTERS 3750 TECHNICAL SCHOOL – October, 1964
• FAA Airport Diagram (PDF), effective March 21, 2024
• FAA Terminal Procedures for SPS, effective March 21, 2024
• Resources for this U.S. military airport:
  • FAA airport information for SPS
  • AirNav airport information for KSPS
  • ASN accident history for SPS
  • NOAA/NWS latest weather observations
  • SkyVector aeronautical chart for KSPS