Shri devi

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Shri
Temporal range:
Ma
Skeletal diagram of the holotype and ZPAL MgD-I/97
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Dinosauria
Clade: Saurischia
Clade: Theropoda
Family: Dromaeosauridae
Clade: Eudromaeosauria
Subfamily: Velociraptorinae
Genus: Shri
Turner et al, 2021
Species:
S. devi
Binomial name
Shri devi
Turner et al., 2021

Shri (named after

dromaeosaurid dinosaur that lived in Asia during the Late Cretaceous epoch, with fossils reported from Barun Goyot Formation in Khulsan, Mongolia. The type and only species, Shri devi, was described in 2021 by paleontologist Alan H. Turner and colleagues.[1]

History

Map and locality of specimens referred to Shri, at Khulsan

The

caudal vertebrae.[1]

Shri specimen ZPAL MgD-I/97

In 2023, Polish paleontologist Łukasz Czepiński referred a new specimen to the genus, ZPAL MgD-I/97, represented by a partial skull and left hindlimb.[4] It was recovered from the Khulsan locality of the Barun Goyot Formation in 1970 during the Polish-Mongolian Paleontological Expeditions and initially assigned to Velociraptor.[5] Further examinations by Czepiński concluded it to represent an additional specimen of Shri based on pes (foot) morphology.[4]

Description

Life reconstruction

Shri was mostly similar to Velociraptor mongoliensis in having a weak fourth trochanter, this is however, also shared with all other dromaeosaurids, and deep anterior pedicular fossae in the cervical vertebrae. Another distinguishing trait of Shri is that its epipophyses in the last four cervicals are not raised but instead are represented by rugose circular scars.[1]

Classification

Shri devi was entered into a phylogenetic analysis to test its relationships within Dromaeosauridae. It was found to be the sister taxon of Velociraptor mongoliensis based on the presence of a distinct ambiens tubercle that is located proximally on the anterior face of the pubis, a well-developed anterior tuberosity located high on the ischium, as well as a rounded ischial ridge that runs lengthwise. A cladogram of the phylogenetic analysis performed by the describers is shown below:[1]

Dromaeosauridae

References

  1. ^
    S2CID 231597229
    .
  2. ^ .
  3. .
  4. ^ .
  5. ^ Barsbold, R.; Osmólska, H. (1999). "The skull of Velociraptor (Theropoda) from the Late Cretaceous of Mongolia" (PDF). Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 44 (2): 189–219.

External links

  • Media related to Shri at Wikimedia Commons
  • Data related to Shri at Wikispecies