Siluridae

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Siluridae
Phalacronotus apogon
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Siluriformes
Suborder: Siluroidei
Superfamily: Siluroidea
Family: Siluridae
G. Cuvier, 1816
Type genus
Silurus
Genera

Siluridae is the nominate

genera
.

Although silurids occur across much of Europe and Asia, they are most diverse in Southeast Asia, beyond which their diversity decreases in temperate East Asia, the Indian subcontinent, Southwest Asia, and Europe. Silurids are apparently absent from much of central Asia.[3] The family can be divided into two groups, a temperate North Eurasian clade and a more diverse subtropical/tropical South and Southeast Asian clade.[3]

Notable species

Common features

The family Siluridae is very diverse, with not very many distinctive features among all species, but some major ones include

anal fin base is usually very long.[1] The largest species in this family is Silurus glanis, the Wels catfish,[1]
which can grow to lengths over 3 m (9.8 ft) and weigh up to 300 lb (140 kg).

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2021). "Siluridae" in FishBase. June 2021 version.
  2. .
  3. ^ .