Software build
In software development, a build is the process of converting source code files into standalone software artifact(s) that can be run on a computer, or the result of doing so.[1]
Functions
Building software is an end-to-end process that involves many distinct functions. Some of these functions are described below.
Version control
The version control function carries out activities such as workspace creation and updating, baselining and reporting. It creates an environment for the build process to run in and captures metadata about the inputs and output of the build process to ensure repeatability and reliability.
Tools such as
help with these tasks by offering tools to tag specific points in history as being important, and more.Code quality
Also known as static program analysis/static code analysis this function is responsible for checking that developers have adhered to the seven axes of code quality: comments, unit tests, duplication, complexity, coding rules, potential bugs and architecture & design.[2]
Ensuring a project has high-quality code results in fewer bugs and influences nonfunctional requirements such as maintainability, extensibility and readability; which have a direct impact on the ROI for a business.[3]
Compilation
This is only a small feature of managing the build process. The compilation function turns source files into directly executable or intermediate objects. Not every project will require this function.
While for simple programs the process consists of a single file being
Linking
Build tools
The process of building a
See also
References
- ^ "What is Build?". Techopedia. Retrieved 2020-04-04.
- ^ "SonarQube™ software". Retrieved 4 January 2014.
- ISBN 9781617291302.
- IBM Corporation. 1972. Archived(PDF) from the original on 2020-03-06. Retrieved 2020-03-07.
- LCCN 78-19961. (xii+100 pages)