South Pasadena, California
This article needs additional citations for verification. (November 2023) |
South Pasadena, California | ||
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Clockwise: South Pasadena Middle School; South Pasadena Public Library; Adobe Flores | ||
FIPS code 06-73220 | | |
GNIS feature IDs | 1661479, 2411940 | |
Website | www |
South Pasadena is a
History
The original inhabitants of the area were members of the Native American
The initial buildings on the Rancho San Pascual were built on the land which eventually became the cities of Pasadena, South Pasadena and Altadena. The first of these adobe structures became headquarters for General Flores and his staff in 1847 where they agreed to surrender to American forces, ending Mexican Colonial rule in California. In 1875, the landowners of the area voted to rename their association Pasadena.
In February 1888, members of the southern portion of Pasadena attempted to gain more control over their own property and a vote for incorporation was made. In 1888, South Pasadena incorporated the southern portion of the Indiana Colony and land south and eastward to the Los Angeles border. South Pasadena's first mayor was Donald McIntyre Graham.[15] Few Tongva had received any land.[16][17] On March 2, 1888, the city of South Pasadena was incorporated with a population slightly over 500 residents, becoming the sixth municipality in Los Angeles County. It was chartered with roughly the same area as the current South Pasadena, about 3.42 square miles (8.9 square kilometers). With the completion of the Pacific Electric Short Line, putting the entire city within easy walking distance of the red car stations, South Pasadena also became one of the first suburbs of Los Angeles.[18]
South Pasadena's history is associated with that of the Cawston Ostrich Farm and the Fair Oaks Pharmacy and Soda Fountain, which played vital roles in the history of the city.[citation needed]
Modern South Pasadena
South Pasadena calls itself the "City of Trees".
"Mom and Pop" merchants populate the business district, and the Mission West area is a part of the original
The Farmer's Market has become a tradition in the historic Mission-West District of South Pasadena.[23] On the first Saturday of December every year, South Pasadena Booster Club hosts an annual 5K/10K run around South Pasadena known as the "Tiger Run", after the SPHS mascot. Racers from kindergarten to age 80 are invited to participate, including a wheelchair event. The 5K is run on flat sidewalks and roads around town, but the 10K (6.2 miles) includes some difficult hills. There is also a 300-meter children's run for kids 10 and under.[24]
South Pasadena can often be seen in motion picture productions with its tree-lined streets and "anywhere in America" feel. Such movies as
Interstate 710 extension
South Pasadena, together with a broad coalition of national, state and local organizations, has opposed the 710 Freeway
On July 19, 1999, United States District Court Judge Pregerson issued a preliminary injunction prohibiting defendants Caltrans, et al., from proceeding with the 710 Freeway Project.[26] The financial support for the fight against a major highway project through the city has come mostly from the residents themselves, who pay legal bills incurred by the city in the freeway fight from their general fund (no special taxes are used), making the fight an ongoing local election issue. South Pasadena has been cited five times on the National Trust for Historic Preservation's list of "Most Endangered Places".[27]
Litigation over the 710 extension has run for over 50 years. The City of South Pasadena has filed a federal lawsuit citing failure to protect clean air, the environment and historic properties, and until the California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) completes a comprehensive new environmental study, this will bring additional delays to the 40-year-old project.
In May 2017, the MTA board voted unanimously to withdraw its support for the 710 tunnel proposal, and to reallocate all funding previously earmarked for it to surface street and other improvements, effectively killing the project for the foreseeable future. Subsequently, Assemblyman Chris Holden, along with State Senator Anthony Portantino, proposed similar bills effectively deleting the uncompleted portion from the Highway grid. Both bills were passed and signed by governor Gavin Newsom and the deletion will take effect January 1, 2024.[30]
Fake housing plans
When South Pasadena was prompted by the state of California to submit plans on how the locality would increase new housing to meet growing housing demands, the city submitted fake housing plans, which included proposals to build housing on plots of land where the city had no intent to build housing. These plots included the locations of City Hall, fire stations and police stations.[31]
Geography
South Pasadena is located at the western end of the San Gabriel Valley, north of the San Rafael Hills, east of the Arroyo Seco seasonal river, and south of the separate city of Pasadena, California. Adjacent cities are Los Angeles to the west and south, Pasadena to the north, San Marino to the east, and Alhambra to the southeast. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city's total area of 3.42 square miles (8.9 km2), is virtually all land.
Geographic location
Diagram showing South Pasadena's location in relation to other cities in an 8-kilometer (5.0 mi) radius.
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1890 | 623 | — | |
1900 | 1,001 | 60.7% | |
1910 | 4,649 | 364.4% | |
1920 | 7,652 | 64.6% | |
1930 | 13,730 | 79.4% | |
1940 | 14,356 | 4.6% | |
1950 | 16,935 | 18.0% | |
1960 | 19,706 | 16.4% | |
1970 | 22,979 | 16.6% | |
1980 | 22,681 | −1.3% | |
1990 | 23,936 | 5.5% | |
2000 | 24,292 | 1.5% | |
2010 | 25,619 | 5.5% | |
2020 | 26,943 | 5.2% |
2010
The
The Census reported that 25,456 people (99.4% of the population) lived in households, 8 (0%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 155 (0.6%) were institutionalized.
There were 10,467 households, out of which 3,621 (34.6%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 4,904 (46.9%) were
The population was spread out, with 5,998 people (23.4%) under the age of 18, 1,576 people (6.2%) aged 18 to 24, 7,431 people (29.0%) aged 25 to 44, 7,510 people (29.3%) aged 45 to 64, and 3,104 people (12.1%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40.1 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.5 males.
There were 11,118 housing units at an average density of 3,253.2 per square mile (1,256.1/km2), of which 4,787 (45.7%) were owner-occupied, and 5,680 (54.3%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.1%; the rental vacancy rate was 6.1%. 13,185 people (51.5% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 12,271 people (47.9%) lived in rental housing units.
According to the 2010 United States Census, South Pasadena had a median household income of $85,058, with 6.7% of the population living below the federal poverty line.[8]
Economy
Top employers
According to the city's 2021–2022 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report, the top employers in the city are:[33]
# | Employer | # of employees |
---|---|---|
1 | South Pasadena Care Center | 151 |
2 | Trader Joe's No. 18 | 93 |
3 | Ralphs Grocery Co. #21
|
92 |
4 | The Vons Companies Inc. Pavilions #2228 | 92 |
5 | Bristol Farms | 88 |
6 | VCA TLC Pasadena Veterinary Specialty and Emergency | 73 |
7 | City of Hope South Pasadena | 62 |
8 | The Vons Companies Inc. #3075 [34][35] | 61 |
9 | Whittier Trust Company | 54 |
10 | McDonald's South Pasadena | 49 |
Filming
Due to its small-town feel and proximity to major film studios, South Pasadena has frequent filming. Scenes from La La Land and Lady Bird have been shot here. The town hosts around 200 shoots per year.[36] South Pasadena is also the location of the house of the character Michael Myers from the film Halloween.[37] Other notable films include Old School, Liar, Liar, Beethoven, Back to the Future, and Teen Wolf.[38]
Parks and recreation
The Arroyo Seco (canyon, stream, and cultural landscape) offers a diverse range of experiences for walkers and more experienced hikers.
The Arroyo Seco stream begins at Red Box near Mount Wilson in the San Gabriel Mountains and proceeds through steep mountain canyons for eleven miles (18 km) until it enters the urban plain of Southern California at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory. The stream, largely channelized south of Devil's Gate Dam, proceeds in the Arroyo Seco canyon for eleven miles (18 km) more: through Pasadena, South Pasadena and Northeast Los Angeles to the confluence with the Los Angeles River near Elysian Park, Chinatown and downtown Los Angeles.[39]
There are 5 parks located within the City of South Pasadena that offer the community family recreation and activities. These are Garfield Park, Eddie Park, Library Park, Orange Grove Park and War Memorial Park.[40]
Government
Local government
South Pasadena's City Council previously was elected at-large, composed of five members, the mayor chosen from among the City Council members.
Effective November 2018, City Council members are elected by geographical district. Districts 4 and 5 (east of Fair Oaks Avenue) held elections in November 2018. Districts 1, 2 and 3 (west of Fair Oaks Avenue) held elections in November 2020.[41]
The city switched its City Council elections from November of odd-numbered years to November of even-numbered years effective November 2018. Also, the South Pasadena Unified School District holds its Board of Education elections in November of even-numbered years effective November 2018.[42]
The fiscal year 2019-2020 general fund budget for the town was $28.3 million.[43]
List of mayors
This is a list of South Pasadena mayors by year.
- 1964-1966 Burton E. Jones[44]
- 1966-1968 Lila Cox[45]
- 1968-1972 William C. Harker[46]
- 1976-1977 William C. Harker[46]
- 1983-1984 Alva Lee Arnold[47]
- 1990-1991 Amedee O. "Dick" Richards, Jr.
- 1992 Evelyn Fierro[47]
- 1994-1995 Amedee O. "Dick" Richards, Jr.[48]
- 1996-1997 Dorothy Cohen[47]
- 2000-2001 Dorothy Cohen[47]
- 2003-2004 Michael A. Cacciotti[49][50]
- 2004-2005 Mike Ten[51]
- 2007-2008 Michael A. Cacciotti[50]
- 2011-2012 Michael A. Cacciotti[50]
- 2013-2014 Marina Khubesrian[47]
- 2014-2015 Robert S. Joe[52]
- December 2015 – 2016 Diana Mahmud [53]
- 2016-2017 Michael A. Cacciotti[50]
- 2017-2018 Richard Schneider[54][55]
- 2018-2019 Marina Khubesrian [56][57][58]
- 2019-2020 Robert Joe [59][60]
- 2020-2021 Diana Mahmud [61][62][63]
- 2021-2022 Michael A. Cacciotti [64][65][66][67]
- 2022-2023 Jon Primuth [68][69][70][71][72]
- 2023-2024 Evelyn G. Zneimer [73][74][75]
State and federal
In the
In the United States House of Representatives, South Pasadena is in California's 28th congressional district, represented by Democrat Judy Chu.[77]
Voting History
Year | Democrat | Republican | Other | Total | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
% | # | % | # | % | # | # | |
2020[78] | 78.98% | 12,246 | 18.79% | 2,915 | 2.22% | 345 | 15,506 |
2016[79] | 75.19% | 9,739 | 18.87% | 2,442 | 5.94% | 770 | 12,951 |
2012[80] | 70.40% | 8,578 | 26.64% | 3,546 | 2.96% | 360 | 12,484 |
2008 | 68.75% | 8,939 | 28.42% | 3,744 | 2.45% | 319 | 13,002 |
2004 | 64.37% | 5,780 | 34.25% | 3,076 | 1.37% | 123 | 8,979 |
Education
The
South Pasadena and the neighboring city of San Marino have had a long-standing rivalry. Until 1955, the two cities shared the same high school, which was adjacent to the South Pasadena Public Library. Every year, the schools' football teams compete for a victor's plaque. As of 2021, South Pasadena team had won 29 and San Marino 35. There have been three ties. Many SPHS team have won CIF titles over the years.
SPEF (South Pasadena Educational Foundation
Infrastructure
Transportation
The Arroyo Seco Parkway, formerly the Pasadena Freeway, has two exits in South Pasadena--Orange Grove Avenue and Fair Oaks Avenue.
LA Metro operates three bus lines (79, 258 & 260) through South Pasadena. The South Pasadena station for the Metro A Line, formerly the Gold Line (later L Line), is in the heart of South Pasadena, located at the corner of Mission and Meridian.[82]
South Pasadena operates its own public transportation system. Since 2003, South Pasadena has been operating the City of South Pasadena Community Transit to connect with the Mission A Line Station, whose schedule is linked to the A Line schedule. The system was originally called "South Pasadena Gold Link".[83] Additionally South Pasadena has a transit shuttle that operates around the city. As of 2007, many outdated traffic signals have been replaced throughout South Pasadena.
Health care
The Los Angeles County Department of Health Services operates the Monrovia Health Center in Monrovia, serving South Pasadena.[84]
Fire
The South Pasadena Fire Department provides fire protection services for the city of South Pasadena.[85][86]
Police
The South Pasadena Police Department provides law enforcement services.[87][88]
Notable people
- Meredith Baxter, actress, born in South Pasadena
- Whitney Blake, actress, director, producer
- Alison Brie, actress, writer, and producer Community and Mad Men[89]
- Michael Catherwood, radio and television personality
- John Daniel, magician and collector (c. 1931–2011)
- Joe Davis, Los Angeles Dodgers television and Fox Sports play-by-play announcer[90]
- John de Lancie, theater and TV and film actor, Q on Star Trek: The Next Generation[91]
- Kristinia DeBarge, singer, songwriter, reality star; born in South Pasadena
- Andy Dick, actor and comedian
- Thomas Francis Ford(1873–1958), member of Congress, editor, specialist in international trade and the only person ever sent to the Los Angeles City Council by a write-in vote
- Victoria Forester, New York Times best-selling children's book author
- Edward Furlong, actor
- Lucretia Garfield, wife of President James A. Garfield
- William F. Harrah, founder of Harrah's Hotels and Casinos; born in South Pasadena
- Minerva Hamilton Hoyt, early activist in California to preserve its deserts[94]
- Iranian Americanwriter
- Dave King, musician, member of Flogging Molly
- Bob Long, football player for UCLA and 1957 NFL champion Detroit Lions
- Federico Mena, Mexican programmer, creator of the GNOMEdesktop environment
- Sparky Marcus (real name Marcus Issoglio), child actor
- Noelle Scaggs, singer, musician, member of Fitz and the Tantrums
- Cody McMains, actor
- Joel McCrea, actor, born in South Pasadena[95]
- Jack McGrath, auto racer
- Emmy-winning animation director (The Simpsons, Futurama), and partner in Rough Draft Studios, Inc. (Glendale, CA)
- Kim Soon-kwon, Korean-born biochemist, specializing in hybrid and engineered corn to combat starvation
- Bronson Pinchot, actor[96]
- James Reynolds, actor, Days of Our Lives[97]
- David Lee Roth, singer, member of Van Halen
- Sakaye Shigekawa, obstetrician
- Hilary Swank, Academy Award-winning actress[98]
- Juan Francisco Azcárate, aircraft designer, Mexico's military attache to Germany and later to the United States during World War II.
- David Tom, actor
- Heather Tom, actress, The Bold and the Beautiful
- The Nanny
- Cheryl Walker, actress, born in South Pasadena
- Jaleel White, actor[99]
- Lisa Yee, children's book author
See also
Gallery
-
Columbia Avenue
-
The Gold Line crossing Fremont Avenue
-
North side of Mission Street
References
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- ^ Thomas, Rick (May 9, 2019). "Throwback Thursday". website. NEXUSPLEX. News & Lifestyle Publication Covering South Pasadena/Pasadena Metro & Surrounding Areas. Retrieved December 27, 2023.
- ^ Thomas, Rick (May 9, 2019). "Throwback Thursday". website. NEXUSPLEX. News & Lifestyle Publication Covering South Pasadena/Pasadena Metro & Surrounding Areas. Retrieved December 27, 2023.
- ^ Thomas, Rick (May 9, 2019). "Throwback Thursday". website. NEXUSPLEX. News & Lifestyle Publication Covering South Pasadena/Pasadena Metro & Surrounding Areas. Retrieved December 27, 2023.
- ^ Thomas, Rick (May 9, 2019). "Throwback Thursday". website. NEXUSPLEX. News & Lifestyle Publication Covering South Pasadena/Pasadena Metro & Surrounding Areas. Retrieved December 27, 2023.
- ^ Thomas, Rick (May 9, 2019). "Throwback Thursday". website. NEXUSPLEX. News & Lifestyle Publication Covering South Pasadena/Pasadena Metro & Surrounding Areas. Retrieved December 27, 2023.