Sukhoi T-12 Shturmovik-90: Difference between revisions
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#REDIRECT [[Sukhoi Su-25#T-12]] |
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{{Lead missing|date=August 2022}} |
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{{Notability|date=August 2022}} |
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{{Context|date=August 2022}} |
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<!-- This article is a part of [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Aircraft]]. Please see [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Aircraft/page content]] for recommended layout. --> |
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{|{{Infobox aircraft begin |
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| name=T-12 Shturmovik-90 |
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| image= |
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| caption= |
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}}{{Infobox aircraft type |
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| type=[[Ground attack aircraft]] |
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| national origin=Soviet Union |
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| manufacturer= |
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| designer= |
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| first flight= |
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| introduced= |
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| retired= |
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| status= |
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| primary user= |
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| more users= <!--Limited to three in total; separate using <br /> --> |
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| produced= <!--years in production--> |
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| number built= |
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| program cost= <!--Total program cost--> |
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| unit cost= <!--Incremental or flyaway cost for military or retail price for commercial aircraft--> |
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| developed from= |
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| variants with their own articles= |
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}} |
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|} |
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{{Rcat shell| |
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==Design and development== |
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{{R from merge}} |
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Work on creating an [[attack aircraft]] to replace the [[Su-25]] started in 1984, with the first project ready by 1989 called Sturmovik-90. One of the options developed in the [[Sukhoi Design Bureau]] received the T-12 index. It had an atypical layout. The plane had a fuselage body with two [[Cabin (aircraft)|cabins]] between which the [[air intake|air intakes]] were located, with [[forward-swept wing|forward-swept wings]]. [[Electronic countermeasures]] pods were fitted on the wingtips. The pilot and the radar system would be located in the left cabin while a weapons system officer and an [[optronics]] targeting system were to be in the right cabin..<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hitechweb.genezis.eu/stealth4d.htm|title=Stealth technologies - part 14|website=www.hitechweb.genezis.eu}}{{unreliable source}}</ref> |
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{{R to anchor}} |
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[[Armament]] was to be in two internal weapons bays, although it was possible to place additional weapons on pylons under the wings. Preparations for the manufacturing of the T-12 included an assembly line at Sukhoi's [[Irkutsk]] plant, but the [[dissolution of the Soviet Union]] put an end to the project.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://hushkit.net/2020/04/28/10-cancelled-counter-insurgency-aircraft-we-ask-a-former-mig-27-pilot-if-hed-fly-them-into-combat/|title=10 Cancelled counter-insurgency aircraft: We ask a former MiG-27 pilot if he'd fly them into combat|date=28 April 2020}}{{unreliable source}}</ref> |
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<!-- ==Operational history== --> |
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<!-- ==Units using this aircraft/Operators (choose)== --> |
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==Specifications== |
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{{Aircraft specs |
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|ref=<!-- reference --> |
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|prime units?=<!-- imp or kts first for US aircraft, and UK aircraft pre-metrification, |
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met(ric) first for all others. You MUST choose a format, or no specifications will show --> |
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General characteristics |
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|genhide= |
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|crew=2 |
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|capacity= |
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|length m=16.0 |
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|length ft= |
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|length in= |
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|length note= |
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|span m=19.5 |
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|span ft= |
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|span in= |
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|span note= |
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|upper span m= |
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|upper span ft= |
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|upper span in= |
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|upper span note= |
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|mid span m= |
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|mid span ft= |
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|mid span in= |
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|mid span note= |
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|lower span m= |
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|lower span ft= |
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|lower span in= |
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|lower span note= |
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|swept m=<!-- swing-wings --> |
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|swept ft=<!-- swing-wings --> |
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|swept in=<!-- swing-wings --> |
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|swept note= |
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|dia m=<!-- airships etc --> |
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|dia ft=<!-- airships etc --> |
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|dia in=<!-- airships etc --> |
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|dia note= |
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|width m=<!-- if applicable --> |
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|width ft=<!-- if applicable --> |
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|width in=<!-- if applicable --> |
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|width note= |
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|height m= |
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|height ft= |
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|height in= |
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|height note= |
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|wing area sqm= |
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|wing area sqft= |
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|wing area note= |
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|swept area sqm=<!-- swing-wings --> |
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|swept area sqft=<!-- swing-wings --> |
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|swept area note= |
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|volume m3=<!-- lighter-than-air --> |
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|volume ft3=<!-- lighter-than-air --> |
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|volume note= |
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|aspect ratio=<!-- sailplanes --> |
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|airfoil= |
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|empty weight kg= |
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|empty weight lb= |
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|empty weight note= |
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|gross weight kg= |
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|gross weight lb= |
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|gross weight note= |
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|max takeoff weight kg=20,000 |
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|max takeoff weight lb= |
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|max takeoff weight note= |
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|fuel capacity= |
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|lift kg=<!-- lighter-than-air --> |
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|lift lb=<!-- lighter-than-air --> |
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|lift note= |
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|more general= |
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Powerplant |
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|eng1 number= |
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|eng1 name= |
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|eng1 type= |
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|eng1 kw=<!-- prop engines --> |
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|eng1 hp=<!-- prop engines --> |
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|eng1 shp=<!-- prop engines --> |
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|eng1 kn=100 |
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|eng1 lbf=<!-- jet/rocket engines --> |
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|eng1 note= |
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|power original= |
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|thrust original= |
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|eng1 kn-ab=<!-- afterburners --> |
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|eng1 lbf-ab=<!-- afterburners --> |
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|eng2 number= |
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|eng2 name= |
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|eng2 type= |
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|eng2 kw=<!-- prop engines --> |
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|eng2 hp=<!-- prop engines --> |
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|eng2 shp=<!-- prop engines --> |
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|eng2 kn=<!-- jet/rocket engines --> |
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|eng2 lbf=<!-- jet/rocket engines --> |
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|eng2 note= |
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|eng2 kn-ab=<!-- afterburners --> |
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|eng2 lbf-ab=<!-- afterburners --> |
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|eng3 number= |
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|eng3 name= |
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|eng3 type= |
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|eng3 kw=<!-- prop engines --> |
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|eng3 hp=<!-- prop engines --> |
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|eng3 shp=<!-- prop engines --> |
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|eng3 kn=<!-- jet/rocket engines --> |
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|eng3 lbf=<!-- jet/rocket engines --> |
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|eng3 note= |
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|eng3 kn-ab=<!-- afterburners --> |
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|eng3 lbf-ab=<!-- afterburners --> |
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|more power= |
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|prop blade number=<!-- propeller aircraft --> |
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|prop name= |
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|prop dia m=<!-- propeller aircraft --> |
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|prop dia ft=<!-- propeller aircraft --> |
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|prop dia in=<!-- propeller aircraft --> |
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|prop dia note= |
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|rot number=<!-- helicopters --> |
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|rot dia m=<!-- helicopters --> |
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|rot dia ft=<!-- helicopters --> |
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|rot dia in=<!-- helicopters --> |
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|rot area sqm=<!-- helicopters --> |
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|rot area sqft=<!-- helicopters --> |
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|rot area note= |
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<!-- |
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Performance |
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--> |
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|perfhide= |
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|max speed kmh=1000 |
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|max speed mph= |
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|max speed kts= |
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|max speed note= |
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|max speed mach=<!-- supersonic aircraft --> |
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|cruise speed kmh=835 |
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|cruise speed mph= |
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|cruise speed kts= |
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|cruise speed note= |
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|stall speed kmh= |
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|stall speed kts= |
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|never exceed speed kmh= |
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|never exceed speed mph= |
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|never exceed speed kts= |
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|never exceed speed note= |
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|minimum control speed kmh= |
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|minimum control speed mph= |
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|minimum control speed kts= |
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|range km= |
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|range miles= |
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|range nmi= |
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|combat range km= |
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|combat range miles= |
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|combat range nmi= |
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|combat range note= |
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|ferry range km= |
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|ferry range miles= |
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|ferry range nmi= |
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|ferry range note= |
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|endurance=<!-- if range unknown --> |
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|ceiling m= |
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|ceiling ft= |
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|ceiling note= |
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|g limits=<!-- aerobatic --> |
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|roll rate=<!-- aerobatic --> |
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|glide ratio=<!-- sailplanes --> |
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|climb rate ms= |
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|climb rate ftmin= |
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|climb rate note= |
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|time to altitude= |
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|sink rate ms=<!-- sailplanes --> |
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|sink rate ftmin=<!-- sailplanes --> |
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|sink rate note= |
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|lift to drag= |
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|wing loading kg/m2= |
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|wing loading lb/sqft= |
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|wing loading note= |
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|disk loading kg/m2= |
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|disk loading lb/sqft= |
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|disk loading note= |
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|fuel consumption kg/km= |
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|fuel consumption lb/mi= |
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|power/mass= |
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|thrust/weight= |
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|more performance= |
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<!-- |
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Armament |
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--> |
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|armament=<!-- add bulletted list here or if you want to use the following |
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specific parameters, remove this parameter--> |
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|guns= |
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|bombs= |
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|rockets= |
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|missiles= |
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|hardpoints= |
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|hardpoint capacity= |
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|hardpoint rockets= |
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|hardpoint missiles= |
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|hardpoint bombs= |
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|hardpoint other= |
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|avionics= |
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}} |
}} |
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==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
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==Further reading== |
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*{{Cite book |last=Trevisan |first=Alberto |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1102383204 |title=Assaltatori ed aerei da attacco al suolo russi e sovietici: progetti, prototipi ed aerei operativi |date=2019 |publisher=IBN |others=Anatoly P. Borovik |isbn=978-88-7565-422-1 |location=Roma |language=Italian |oclc=1102383204}} |
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*{{cite journal| title=Russia's Advanced Warplanes |date=November 1990 |last=Butowski |first=Piotr |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010221050742/http://www.aeronautics.ru/nws001/combair005.htm}} |
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== See also == |
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*[[List of Sukhoi aircraft]] |
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== External links == |
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*[https://web.archive.org/web/20220406190607/http://pkk-avia.livejournal.com/58714.html От штурмовика Судного Дня до Штурмовика 90.] |
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*[https://www.secretprojects.co.uk/threads/sukhoi-t-12.132/ Secret Projects Forum] |
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{{Sukhoi aircraft}} |
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{{bomber-stub}} |
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[[Category:Twin-fuselage aircraft]] |
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[[Category:Abandoned military aircraft projects of the Soviet Union]] |
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[[Category:Sukhoi aircraft]] |
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[[Category:Forward-swept-wing aircraft]] |
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Latest revision as of 15:07, 27 September 2022
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