Hoçisht: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 40°36′N 20°55′E / 40.600°N 20.917°E / 40.600; 20.917
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'''Hoçisht''' is a village and a former municipality in the [[Korçë County]], southeastern [[Albania]]. At the 2015 local government reform it became a subdivision of the municipality [[Devoll, Korçë|Devoll]].<ref>[http://www.reformaterritoriale.al/images/presentations/Ligji%20ndarja%20territoriale_Fletore_zyrtare.pdf Law nr. 115/2014]{{dead link|date=April 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> The population at the 2011 census was 4,461.<ref name=census11>[http://www.instat.gov.al/media/195826/7__korce.pdf 2011 census results]</ref> The municipal unit consists of the villages Hoçisht, Grace, [[Baban, Albania|Baban]], Stropan, Eçmenik, Përparimaj, Grapsh, Çipan, Borsh, Bradvicë.<ref>[http://www.interreg.gr/inst/interreg/gallery/File/Programmes/Greece%20-%20Albania/Simpliroma%20Programmatismou/EN/18-12-07_Programme_Complement_GREECE%20ALBANIA.doc Greece – Albania Neighbourhood Programme] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120327014915/http://www.interreg.gr/inst/interreg/gallery/File/Programmes/Greece%20-%20Albania/Simpliroma%20Programmatismou/EN/18-12-07_Programme_Complement_GREECE%20ALBANIA.doc |date=2012-03-27 }}</ref>
'''Hoçisht''' is a village and a former municipality in the [[Korçë County]], southeastern [[Albania]]. At the 2015 local government reform it became a subdivision of the municipality [[Devoll, Korçë|Devoll]].<ref>[http://www.reformaterritoriale.al/images/presentations/Ligji%20ndarja%20territoriale_Fletore_zyrtare.pdf Law nr. 115/2014]{{dead link|date=April 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> The population at the 2011 census was 4,461.<ref name=census11>[http://www.instat.gov.al/media/195826/7__korce.pdf 2011 census results] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924035505/http://www.instat.gov.al/media/195826/7__korce.pdf |date=2015-09-24 }}</ref> The municipal unit consists of the villages Hoçisht, Grace, [[Baban, Albania|Baban]], Stropan, Eçmenik, Përparimaj, Grapsh, Çipan, Borsh, Bradvicë.<ref>[http://www.interreg.gr/inst/interreg/gallery/File/Programmes/Greece%20-%20Albania/Simpliroma%20Programmatismou/EN/18-12-07_Programme_Complement_GREECE%20ALBANIA.doc Greece – Albania Neighbourhood Programme] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120327014915/http://www.interreg.gr/inst/interreg/gallery/File/Programmes/Greece%20-%20Albania/Simpliroma%20Programmatismou/EN/18-12-07_Programme_Complement_GREECE%20ALBANIA.doc |date=2012-03-27 }}</ref>


A Greek school was operating in the village of Hoçisht from the middle of the 19th century, until incorporation to the Albanian state, while the local Orthodox community had established a trust fund (called ''Lasso'') for the well being of the locals.<ref name=Karakitsios/> In the early 20th century the town of Hoçisht hosted additional Greek educational institutions, including primary and secondary schools for boys and girls, as well as a kindergarten.<ref name=Koltsida>{{cite web|last=Athina|first=Koltsida|title=Η Εκπαίδευση στη Βόρεια Ήπειρο κατά την Ύστερη Περίοδο της Οθωμανικής Αυτοκρατορίας [Education in Northern Epirus during the late Ottoman Empire]|url=http://invenio.lib.auth.gr/record/104814?ln=el|work=Phd dissertation|publisher=[[University of Thessaloniki]]|accessdate=9 October 2013|page=143}}</ref>
A Greek school was operating in the village of Hoçisht from the middle of the 19th century, until incorporation to the Albanian state, while the local Orthodox community had established a trust fund (called ''Lasso'') for the well being of the locals.<ref name=Karakitsios/> In the early 20th century the town of Hoçisht hosted additional Greek educational institutions, including primary and secondary schools for boys and girls, as well as a kindergarten.<ref name=Koltsida>{{cite web|last=Athina|first=Koltsida|title=Η Εκπαίδευση στη Βόρεια Ήπειρο κατά την Ύστερη Περίοδο της Οθωμανικής Αυτοκρατορίας [Education in Northern Epirus during the late Ottoman Empire]|url=http://invenio.lib.auth.gr/record/104814?ln=el|work=Phd dissertation|publisher=[[University of Thessaloniki]]|accessdate=9 October 2013|page=143}}</ref>

Revision as of 18:30, 7 November 2017

Hoçisht
UTC+2 (CEST
)
Postal Code
7009
Area Code(0)874

Hoçisht is a village and a former municipality in the

Devoll.[1] The population at the 2011 census was 4,461.[2] The municipal unit consists of the villages Hoçisht, Grace, Baban, Stropan, Eçmenik, Përparimaj, Grapsh, Çipan, Borsh, Bradvicë.[3]

A Greek school was operating in the village of Hoçisht from the middle of the 19th century, until incorporation to the Albanian state, while the local Orthodox community had established a trust fund (called Lasso) for the well being of the locals.[4] In the early 20th century the town of Hoçisht hosted additional Greek educational institutions, including primary and secondary schools for boys and girls, as well as a kindergarten.[5]

In 1905, during the

Struggle for Macedonia, Greek revolutionary, Nikolaos Dailakis, had his hideout near the town.[6]

During the

Socialist People's Republic of Albania the local church property was confiscated by the state. Today, from the 10 Christian churches in 1967 only 5 survive: Saint Nicholas, Saints Kosmas and Damian, Saint Constantine, Saint John and Saint Kyriake.[4]

At present, a Greek language institution is functioning in the town, as part of a joint Greek-Albanian initiative.[7]

Hoçisht is described as a historically mostly Orthodox Christian town with a historic Church of Cosmas and Damien in Satrivaç that functioned as a "Christian sanctuary" which, like others, was visited by Albanian Christians and Albanian Muslims alike, as well as Roma,

Devoll is mostly Muslim, with significant numbers of Halvetis and Bektashis, and also with an Orthodox minority.[9]

References

  1. ^ Law nr. 115/2014[permanent dead link]
  2. ^ 2011 census results Archived 2015-09-24 at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ Greece – Albania Neighbourhood Programme Archived 2012-03-27 at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^ a b Καρακίτσιος, Ελευθέριος (2003–2004). "Παλαίτυπα εκ Χοτσίτσης (Hocisht) Κορυτσάς της Βιβλιοθήκης Σωτηρίου Θ. Μπόρτση ή Κράλη" (PDF). Makedonika. 34.
  5. University of Thessaloniki
    . p. 143. Retrieved 9 October 2013.
  6. ^ Douglas, Dakin (1993). The Greek struggle in Macedonia, 1897-1913. Balkan Studies Research Center. pp. 133, 254, 255.
  7. ISBN 9780821351093. {{cite book}}: |first= missing |last= (help
    )
  8. ^ De Rapper, Gilles (2010). "Religion on the border: sanctuaries and festivals in post-communist Albania": 2–3, 6, 8, 12–3. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help); Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  9. ^ De Rapper, Gilles. "Religion in post-communist Albania: Muslims, Christians and the concept of 'culture' (Devoll, South Albania)": 3. Most of the Devollis are Muslims, a minority being Orthodox Christians. Among Muslims, some present themselves as belonging to heterodox orders, such as the Bektashi and Halveti orders, and they care for several locally known sacred places (for instance Inonisht in the village of Kuç). {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)