Yuri Matiyasevich: Difference between revisions
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* In 1964–1969, Matiyasevich studied at [http://www.math.spbu.ru/en/ Mathematics & Mechanics Faculty] of [[Leningrad State University]]. By qualifying for the USSR team to the [[International Mathematical Olympiad]] (where he won a gold medal), Yuri Matiyasevich was accepted without exams to [[Leningrad State University]], skipping the last year of high school studies. |
* In 1964–1969, Matiyasevich studied at [http://www.math.spbu.ru/en/ Mathematics & Mechanics Faculty] of [[Leningrad State University]]. By qualifying for the USSR team to the [[International Mathematical Olympiad]] (where he won a gold medal), Yuri Matiyasevich was accepted without exams to [[Leningrad State University]], skipping the last year of high school studies. |
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* In 1966, he presented a talk at [[International Congress of Mathematicians]] held in [[Moscow]]. He was a second-year undergraduate student at that time. |
* In 1966, he presented a talk at [[International Congress of Mathematicians]] held in [[Moscow]]. He was a second-year undergraduate student at that time. |
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* In 1967, while working on the [[Word problem for groups|word problem for semigroups]], he constructed a semigroup with three relations that is undecidable.<ref>{{cite book|last=Wolfram|first=Stephen|title=A New Kind of Science|publisher=Wolfram Media, Inc.|year=2002|page=[https://www.wolframscience.com/nks/notes-12-8--word-problems/ 1141]|isbn=1-57955-008-8|url=https://www.wolframscience.com/nks/}}</ref> |
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* In 1969–1970, he pursued doctoral studies at [[LOMI|Leningrad Department]] of [[Steklov Institute of Mathematics]] under supervision of [http://www.mathsoc.spb.ru/pers/maslov/ Sergey Maslov]. |
* In 1969–1970, he pursued doctoral studies at [[LOMI|Leningrad Department]] of [[Steklov Institute of Mathematics]] under supervision of [http://www.mathsoc.spb.ru/pers/maslov/ Sergey Maslov]. |
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* In 1970, he received his doctorate ([[kandidat|Candidate]] degree, equivalent to Ph.D) at [[LOMI]]. |
* In 1970, he received his doctorate ([[kandidat|Candidate]] degree, equivalent to Ph.D) at [[LOMI]]. |
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Revision as of 10:12, 25 October 2020
 | This poorly sourced must be removed immediately from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially libelous. )Find sources: "Yuri Matiyasevich" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (June 2017) |
Yuri Vladimirovich Matiyasevich, (
LOMI (the Leningrad Department of the Steklov Institute of Mathematics
).
Biography
 | This section is in prose. is available. (November 2019) |
- In 1962–1963, Matiyasevich studied at Saint Petersburg Lyceum 239;
- In 1963–1964, he studied at Kolmogorov School; in 1964 was absolute winner of the All-Union Olympiad in mathematics
- In 1964–1969, Matiyasevich studied at Mathematics & Mechanics Faculty of Leningrad State University, skipping the last year of high school studies.
- In 1966, he presented a talk at International Congress of Mathematicians held in Moscow. He was a second-year undergraduate student at that time.
- In 1967, while working on the word problem for semigroups, he constructed a semigroup with three relations that is undecidable.[1]
- In 1969–1970, he pursued doctoral studies at Leningrad Department of Steklov Institute of Mathematics under supervision of Sergey Maslov.
- In 1970, he received his doctorate (LOMI.
- In 1970–1974, he was a researcher at LOMI.
- In 1972, he obtained a second doctoral degree (equivalent to habilitation or D.Sc, called "doktor nauk" in Soviet Union).
- In 1974–1980, he was a senior researcher at LOMI.
- In 1980-2018, Yuri Matiyasevich was the head of Laboratory of mathematical logic at LOMI.
- Since 1995, he has been a professor of Saint Petersburg State University, initially at the chair of software engineering, later at the chair of algebra and number theory.
- In 1997, he was elected as a corresponding member of Russian Academy of Sciences.
- Since 1998, Yuri Matiyasevich has been a vice-president of St. Petersburg Mathematical Society.
- Since 2002, he has been a head of St.Petersburg City Mathematical Olympiad.
- Since 2003, Matiyasevich has been a co-director of annual German–Russian student school JASS.
- In 2008, he was elected as a full member of Russian Academy of Sciences.
Awards and honors
- 1964: Gold medal at the International Mathematical Olympiad held in Moscow.
- 1970: "Young mathematician prize" of the Leningrad Mathematical Society.[2]
- 1980: Markov Prize of Academy of Sciences of the USSR.
- 1996: Honorary Degree, Université d'Auvergne.
- 1998: He received Humboldt Research Award.
- 2003: Honorary Degree, Université Pierre et Marie Curie(UPMC).
- 2007: Member of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences.
Notable facts
- A polynomial related to the colorings of a triangulation of a sphere was named after Matiyasevich; see The Matiyasevich polynomial, four colour theorem and weight systems.
- He was a member of the American Mathematical Society and the Association for Symbolic Logic; and also of the editorial boards for the journals Discrete Mathematics and Applications and Computer Instruments in Education.
- Notable students include: Eldar Musayev, Maxim Vsemirnov, Alexei Pastor, Dmitri Karpov.
Selected works
Book
- Yuri Matiyasevich Hilbert's 10th Problem, Foreword by ISBN 0-262-13295-8.
Papers
- Yuri Matiyasevich (1973). "Real-time recognition of the inclusion relation" (PDF). Journal of Sovjet Mathematics. 1 (1): 64–70. ISSN 0090-4104.
- Yuri Matiyasevich, Julia Robinson (1975). "Reduction of an arbitrary Diophantine equation to one in 13 unknowns". Acta Arithmetica. XXVII: 521–549.
- Yuri Matiyasevich, Géraud Sénizergues (1996). "Decision Problems for Semi-Thue Systems with a Few Rules". LICS.
- Yuri Matiyasevich, Proof Procedures as Bases for Metamathematical Proofs in Discrete Mathematics, Personal Journal of Yury Matiyasevich.
- Yuri Matiyasevich, Elimination of bounded universal quantifiers standing in front of a quantifier-free arithmetical formula, Personal Journal of Yuri Matiyasevich.
- Yuri Matiyasevich, A Polynomial related to Colourings of Triangulation of Sphere, Personal Journal of Yuri Matiyasevich.
- Yuri Matiyasevich (2004). "Some Probabilistic Restatements of the Four Color Conjecture". Journal of Graph Theory. 46 (3): 167–179. .
See also
- Matiyasevich's theorem
References
- ISBN 1-57955-008-8.
- ^ "SPb. Math. Soc. Prizes". www.mathsoc.spb.ru.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Yuri Matiyasevich (mathematician).
- Yuri Matiyasevich's home page.
- Yuri Matiyasevich at DBLP.
- Hilbert's Tenth Problem: a History of Mathematical Discovery.
- Yuri Matiyasevich's results at International Mathematical Olympiad
- Matiyasevich theorem on Scholarpedia.
- Vita and collaboration with France (in French).
- O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Yuri Matiyasevich", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
- Supercomputing for a Superproblem: A Computational Journey Into Pure Mathematics
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