T'Challa (Marvel Cinematic Universe)

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Star-Lord T'Challa
)

T'Challa
Marvel Cinematic Universe character
T'Challa / Black Panther, as portrayed by Chadwick Boseman in Black Panther (2018).
First appearanceCaptain America: Civil War (2016)
Last appearanceAvengers: Endgame (2019)
Based on
Black Panther
by
Adapted byChristopher Markus
Stephen McFeely
Portrayed byChadwick Boseman
In-universe information
Title
Affiliation
Weapon
Black Panther suit and retractable claws[1]
Family
  • T'Chaka
    (father)
  • Ramonda
    (mother)
  • Shuri (sister)
Significant other
Toussaint / T'Challa II
(son)
Relatives
  • N'Jobu
    (uncle)
  • N'Jadaka / Erik "Killmonger" Stevens
    (cousin)
OriginWakanda
NationalityWakandan

T'Challa is a fictional character portrayed by

Bast
, from whom the visage of the Black Panther mantle assumed by the chosen royal members is representative and evocative of.

After the murder of his father

Nakia and during the conflict against Thanos, leads the Wakandan armies alongside the Avengers, but falls victim to the Blip. After being restored to life by the Avengers, he joins them in a final and victorious battle against Thanos before rejoining his family. However, T'Challa succumbs to an undisclosed illness and passes away, his title is passed on to his younger sister, Shuri
.

Originally intended to become a central MCU character, T'Challa appeared in just four MCU films before Boseman died of

African-American superheroes in a big-budget film, and he received critical acclaim for his portrayal of the character.[6] His titular film became the ninth-highest-grossing film of all time and was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Picture
.

Alternate versions of T'Challa from within the MCU multiverse appear in the first season of the animated series, What If...? (2021), with Boseman posthumously reprising the final role. Most notable is a depiction of T'Challa as Star-Lord, based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name. In October 2021, a spin-off series centered on the Star-Lord T'Challa was revealed to be in development hell due to Boseman's death.[7]

Concept, creation, and characterization

Comics origin

Biblical figures such as Ham and Canaan.[11]

There was some internal debate at Marvel about how far to go with the commercially risky introduction of a black superhero. In the first version of the cover for Fantastic Four #52, the Black Panther wore a cowl that exposed his face. In the published version, the cowl became a full face-mask. Previews in other comics didn't show the cover at all, indicating that Marvel was unsure how much to reveal.[12] Following his debut in Fantastic Four #52–53 (July–Aug. 1966) and subsequent guest appearance in Fantastic Four Annual #5 (1967) and with Captain America in Tales of Suspense #97–100 (Jan.– April 1968), the Black Panther journeyed from the fictional African nation of Wakanda to New York City to join the titular American superhero team in The Avengers #52 (May 1968), appearing in that comic for the next few years.

Adaptation to film

In 2004, David Maisel was hired as chief operating officer of Marvel Studios as he had a plan for the studio to self-finance movies.

Merrill Lynch, under which Marvel got $525 million to make a maximum of 10 movies based on the company's properties over eight years, collateralized by certain movie rights to a total of 10 characters, including Black Panther.[14]

Casting and execution

Chadwick Boseman promoting Black Panther at the 2017 San Diego Comic-Con

Chadwick Boseman portrayed T'Challa within the Marvel Cinematic Universe, first appearing in Captain America: Civil War (2016).[15][16] In the film, he is shown displaying enhanced speed, agility, strength, and durability, which he gains from ingesting the heart-shaped herb, as in the comics.[17] His suit has retractable claws and is made of a vibranium weave, which can deflect heavy machine gun fire and withstand explosive attacks. A newer version of his suit can also absorb kinetic energy (represented as purple highlights) and release it as a light purple shockwave after enough energy has been amassed. It can also fold into a silver necklace. Boseman had a five-picture deal with Marvel.[18]

During the events of Civil War, motivated by revenge for

Hydra
brainwashing.

T'Challa is a prince of the African nation of

chainmail.[28] Costume designer Judianna Makovsky called the Black Panther costume "difficult" since "you needed sort of a feline body, but it's hard and practical at the same time. You needed a feeling of some sort of ethnicity in there, but of a world [Wakanda] we weren't really creating yet, so you didn't want to go too far and say too much about that world." Additionally, Makovsky felt creating T'Challa's royal look was "a bit of a challenge", avoiding African robes after learning actual African royalty are generally "educated in the West [and] get dressed in Savile Row".[29]

Boseman reprised the role in Black Panther (2018).[15][16] By October 2015, Joe Robert Cole was in final negotiations to write the film's script.[30] In January 2016, it was announced that Ryan Coogler had been hired to direct the film,[31] and was later revealed to be co-writing the script with Cole.[32] Filming began in January 2017 at Pinewood Studios in Atlanta, Georgia.[33] The film was released on February 16, 2018.[34] During the film's storyline, after completing the ritual of succession, T'Challa finds himself dealing with opposition to his new position from various fronts.

Boseman appeared as Black Panther again in Avengers: Infinity War (2018),[35] and in Avengers: Endgame (2019). Boseman, along with the other Black Panther Wakandan actors, improvised their war chants on set ahead of the battle in Wakanda. Despite both Black Panther and Infinity War filming at the same time, the Russos were not aware of the chants, as they had not yet seen footage from Black Panther, and felt the moment was "incredibly cool".[36]

Death of Chadwick Boseman

On August 28, 2020, Boseman died after a four-year battle with

colon cancer.[3] As a result, his death was written into Black Panther: Wakanda Forever (2022), in which T'Challa dies from an unspecified disease.[37] With the decision of not recasting T'Challa, Marvel would eventually make his younger sister Shuri, played by Letitia Wright, the lead character of the sequel, as well as the new Black Panther.[38]

Fans were divided over the possibility of casting another actor as T'Challa for the Black Panther sequel and other future MCU media in which the character was scheduled to appear, a decision that Marvel Studios denied they would make.

digital double of Boseman for Wakanda Forever, and that Marvel would "think about what we're going to do next and how" in order to "honor the franchise."[40]
On December 10, Kevin Feige confirmed that the role would not be recast, feeling Boseman's portrayal "transcended any previous iteration of the character in Marvel's past."[41] In October 2021, a spin-off series of What If...? centered on the Star-Lord T'Challa variant introduced in the series was revealed to have been in early development prior to Boseman's death, which placed the project in "limbo"; series director Bryan Andrews nonetheless expressed interest in the spin-off being produced "one day" in Boseman's honor, with a different voice actor voicing the character.[7]

Fictional character biography

Pursuit of Bucky Barnes

In 2016, T'Challa attends a

Helmut Zemo recites the trigger words to activate Barnes' brainwashing, and sends Barnes on a rampage to cover his own escape. Barnes briefly fights T'Challa while fleeing the building, where Rogers stops Barnes and sneaks him away, recruiting several other Avengers to help him go after Zemo. Tony Stark assembles his own team composed of T'Challa, Natasha Romanoff, Rhodes, Vision, and Peter Parker to capture the renegades. Stark's team intercepts Rogers' group at Leipzig/Halle Airport, where they fight (including personal confrontations against Barnes, Scott Lang, Wanda Maximoff, and Clint Barton
), until Romanoff shocks T'Challa to allow Rogers and Barnes to escape. T'Challa tracks Rogers and Barnes to a Siberian Hydra facility, discovering that Zemo is the true perpetrator. While Rogers and Barnes are fighting Stark, T'Challa stops Zemo from committing suicide and takes him to the authorities. T'Challa grants Barnes asylum in Wakanda, where Barnes chooses to return to cryogenic sleep until a cure for his brainwashing is found.

King of Wakanda

With T'Chaka having died, T'Challa assumes the throne. He and

M'Baku
challenges T'Challa for the crown in ritual combat. Although M'Baku initially has the upper hand, T'Challa defeats M'Baku and persuades him to yield rather than die.

When

black ops
soldier who adopted the name "Killmonger". Meanwhile, Killmonger kills Klaue and takes his body to Wakanda. He is brought before the tribal elders, revealing his identity to be N'Jadaka and claim to the throne. Killmonger challenges T'Challa to ritual combat, where he kills Zuri, defeats T'Challa, and hurls him over a waterfall to his presumed death. Killmonger ingests the heart-shaped herb and orders the rest incinerated, but Nakia extracts one first.

Nakia, Shuri, Ramonda, and Ross flee to the Jabari Tribe for aid. They find a comatose T'Challa, rescued by the Jabari in repayment for sparing M'Baku's life. Healed by Nakia's herb, T'Challa returns to fight Killmonger, who dons his own Black Panther suit. Fighting in Wakanda's vibranium mine, T'Challa disrupts Killmonger's suit and stabs him. Killmonger refuses to be healed, choosing to die a free man rather than be incarcerated. T'Challa establishes an outreach center at the building where N'Jobu died, to be run by Nakia and Shuri. In a mid-credits scene, T'Challa appears before the United Nations to reveal Wakanda's true nature to the world.

Conflict against Thanos

In 2018, T'Challa brings a new robotic arm to Barnes. He then welcomes Rogers, Romanoff, Wilson, Rhodes, Bruce Banner, Maximoff, and Vision when they arrive in Wakanda, so Shuri can work on Vision. He along with the Wakandan army, Barnes, Rogers, Romanoff, Wilson, Rhodes, and Banner fight off the oncoming onslaught of Outriders and witnesses the arrival of Thor, Rocket, and Groot. However, Thanos arrives in Wakanda and completes and activates the Infinity Gauntlet, killing half of all life in the universe. As a result, T'Challa disintegrates along with Barnes, Wilson, Maximoff, Groot, and half of the Wakandan Army.

In 2023, T'Challa is restored to life. He, his restored sister, the Wakandan army, Wilson, Barnes, Maximoff, and Groot are brought by

Avengers Compound
to join in the final battle against an alternate Thanos. A week later, he attends Stark's funeral. It is likely that he passed away after this.

Death and legacy

In 2024, T'Challa passed away from an unspecified illness that Shuri believed could have been cured by the heart-shaped herb. It is revealed that before he died, he fathered a child with Nakia,

Toussaint, who is raised in Haiti
by Nakia, as both agreed it would be best for him to grow up away from the pressure of living in Wakanda. T'Challa asked that in the event of an untimely death that the two not attend his funeral, so they held their own ceremony in Haiti. Shuri later becomes the new Black Panther taking on her brother's mantle. Nakia later introduces her to Toussaint, who reveals that his Wakandan name is T'Challa, like his father.

Alternate versions

Several alternate versions of T'Challa appear in the animated series What If...?, with Boseman reprising his role and Maddix Robinson voicing a younger version of him.[42]

Star-Lord

Star-Lord T'Challa
Marvel Cinematic Universe character
First appearance"What If... T'Challa Became a Star-Lord?" (2021)
Last appearance"What If... the Watcher Broke His Oath?" (2021)
Based on
Adapted byMatthew Chauncey
Voiced by
  • Chadwick Boseman
  • Maddix Robinson (young)[42]
In-universe information
Full nameT'Challa
AliasesStar-Lord
NicknameCha-Cha
Title
  • Leader of the
    Ravagers
  • Prince of Wakanda
Affiliation
  • Ravagers
  • Guardians of the Multiverse
WeaponVarious energy-based alien blasters
Family
  • T'Chaka
    (father)
  • Ramonda
    (mother)
  • Shuri (sister)
  • Yondu Udonta
    (adoptive father)
Significant otherNebula
Relatives
  • N'Jobu
    (uncle)
  • N'Jadaka
    (cousin)
Origin
Wakanda
NationalityWakandan

In an alternate 1988, the

Taserface
mistakenly abduct a young T'Challa who agrees to join them in exploring the galaxy.

20 years later, T'Challa becomes a famous galactic outlaw mercenary known as "

Skrulls
getting injured, provided weaponry to the Ankaran Resistance, saved Drax's species from the Kree, and persuaded Thanos not to decimate half the universe with Thanos joining the Ravagers.

After acquiring the Orb containing the

Knowhere
, while T'Challa infiltrates his collection to find the Embers.

He discovers a Wakandan spacecraft containing a message from his father, T'Chaka. Nebula seemingly betrays the Ravagers, leading to T'Challa being captured and put on display for Tivan's assessment. She later rescues the Ravagers, revealing that she and T'Challa planned a ruse so she could acquire the Embers. T'Challa manages to escape his confinement and battles Tivan with Udonta's help. The two trap Tivan in his own display before handing over control to his assistant Carina. Afterwards, the Ravagers head to Earth where T'Challa reunites with his parents and younger sister in Wakanda.

T'Challa leads the Ravagers to battle

Arnim Zola
's analog consciousness into Ultron's A.I., shutting him down. T'Challa returns to his universe and teaches Quill how to shoot a blaster.

Zombie outbreak

In an alternate 2018, T'Challa accompanies the Avengers to

zombies, T'Challa is rescued by Vision, but soon learns that Vision only saved him so he could harvest T'Challa's body for the infected Wanda Maximoff. When the remaining survivors arrive at Vision's base, Bucky Barnes finds T'Challa missing his right leg. As most of the heroes sacrifice themselves to fend off Maximoff and the rest of the zombies, T'Challa, along with Peter Parker and Scott Lang
, take the Quadjet to Wakanda, hoping to use Vision's Mind Stone to find a way to cure the population. Unbeknownst to them, Wakanda has been infected and taken over by a zombified Thanos.

American–Wakandan War

In an alternate 2010, T'Challa attempts to ambush Ulysses Klaue, who is selling stolen Vibranium to

United States military
). However, he is lured into a trap by Killmonger, who proceeds to kill both T'Challa and Rhodes, sparking a conflict between the United States and Wakanda. As a funeral for T'Challa is held in Wakanda, Killmonger convinces the Wakandans that T'Challa was killed by Rhodes and earns their trust. After ingesting the Heart-Shaped Herb, Killmonger meets T'Challa's spirit in the Ancestral Realm, where he warns Killmonger that his thirst for power would eventually consume him.

Reception

A cosplay of the Black Panther at FanimeCon 2018

Boseman's performance as T'Challa / Black Panther has not only received critical acclaim from critics and audiences, but has become significant as one of the first superheroes of African descent to gain a leading role in a big-budget film.[43] With T'Challa's MCU debut in Captain America: Civil War, Eliana Dockterman, writing for Time, described the character's significance and wrote that he intrigued audiences in a supporting role.[44] Two years later, Jamil Smith, also of Time, wrote that T'Challa's character and the Black Panther film in general were significant as they showed "what it means to be black in both America and Africa—and, more broadly, in the world." He describes T'Challa as a "fictional African King with the technological war power to destroy you—or, worse, the wealth to buy your land" and argued that the film embodied "the most productive responses to bigotry" by showing the potential of minorities, especially those of black descent.[45] Likewise, Todd McCarthy of The Hollywood Reporter praised Boseman's performance, stating that he "certainly holds his own" among strong performances from other actors in the film.[46]

Awards and nominations

Awards and nominations received by Boseman for his performance as T'Challa include:

Year Award Category Nominated work Result Ref.
2016 Teen Choice Awards Choice Movie: Chemistry Captain America: Civil War Nominated [47]
Choice Movie: Scene Stealer Won
2017 NAACP Image Awards Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Motion Picture Nominated [48]
2017 Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards #SQUAD Won [49]
2017 Saturn Awards Best Supporting Actor Nominated [50]
2018 MTV Movie & TV Awards Best Performance in a Movie Black Panther Won [51]
Best Hero Won
Best Fight (Black Panther vs M'Baku) Nominated
Best On-Screen Team (with Lupita Nyong'o, Letitia Wright and Danai Gurira) Nominated
2018 BET Awards Best Actor Marshall and Black Panther Won [52]
2018 Saturn Awards Best Actor Black Panther Won [53]
2018 Teen Choice Awards Choice Sci-Fi Movie Actor Won [54]
Choice Liplock Nominated
Choice Movie Ship Nominated
2019 Screen Actors Guild Awards Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture Won [55]
2019 Black Reel Awards Outstanding Actor Won [56]
2019 Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards Favorite Movie Actor Won [57]
Favorite Superhero Won
2019 NAACP Image Awards Outstanding Actor in a Motion Picture Won [58]
2019 BET Awards Best Actor Avengers: Infinity War and Avengers: Endgame Won [59]
2022 Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards Outstanding Character Voice-Over Performance (posthumous) What If...? (for "What If... T'Challa Became a Star-Lord?") Won [60][61]

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External links