State of Damascus

State of Damascus
*État de Damas* (French)
دولة دمشق (Arabic)
State of Damascus État de Damas (French); دولة دمشق (Arabic)
1920–1925
	Flag
	French Mandate of Syria)
Capital	Damascus
Common languages	French; Arabic
Historical era	Interwar period
• French Mandate	25 July 1920
• Jabal Druze State separated	1 May 1921
• Federation	28 June 1922
• Unification with; State of Aleppo	1 January 1925
Preceded by	Succeeded by
	Arab Kingdom of Syria
1921:; Jabal Druze State
1922:; Syrian Federation

The State of Damascus (

French Mandate of Syria which followed the San Remo conference of 1920 and the defeat of King Faisal

The other states were the

State of Jabal Druze (1921), the Sanjak of Alexandretta (1921), and the State of Greater Lebanon (1920), which later became the modern country of Lebanon

Establishment

The State of Damascus was declared by the French General

The new Damascus state lost four Qada's (sub-districts) that had been part of the Vilayet (district) of Damascus during Ottoman times to the mainly

On 28 June 1922, general Gouraud announced the Syrian Federation which included the states of Damascus, Aleppo, and the Alawite state. In 1924, the Alawite State was separated again. The Syrian Federation became the State of Syria on 1 January 1925.

Religion	Inhabitants	Percentage
General Distribution of Population in the State of Damascus according to the French census in 1921-22^[2]
Sunni	447,000	75.1%
Christians	67,000	11.3%
Foreigners	49,000	8.2%
Twelvers	9,000	1.5%
Ismailis	8,000	1.3%
Jews	6,000	1.1%
Alawis	5,000	0.8%
Druzes	4,000	0.7%
Total	595,000	100%