Statue of Subhas Chandra Bose
28°36′46″N 77°13′52″E / 28.6128793°N 77.2311301°E | |
Location | India Gate, New Delhi, India |
---|---|
Designer | |
Type | statue |
Material | Granite |
Length | 10 feet |
Width | 8 feet |
Height | 28 feet |
Beginning date | 2021 |
Opening date | 8 September 2022 |
Dedicated to | Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose |
Statue of Subhas Chandra Bose, also known as the Netaji's Statue, is a
History
Background
In 1936, the installation of a statue of King-Emperor George V on the canopy of India Gate was not accepted by Indians. The statue stood in its original location for two decades after the country's independence in 1947, but some political parties increasingly objected to its continued presence in its central location, especially after the tenth anniversary of independence and the centenary of the 1857 Indian Rebellion.[14] On the night of 12–13 August 1958, George V's royal insignia and the Tudor crown above the canopy were removed.[15]
With increasing pressure from socialist members of Parliament, then Deputy Home Minister Lalit Narayan Mishra said in May 1964 that all British statues would be removed from the national capital by 1966.[14] Two days before Independence Day in 1965, members of the Samili Samajtantrik Party overpowered two constables guarding the site, tarred the statue and mutilated its royal crown, nose and one ear, also leaving a picture of Subhash Chandra Bose on the monument.[14] Finally, in late 1968, the statue was removed from its position under the canopy.[14][16]
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced the construction of Statue of Subhas Chandra Bose in 2021.[1] He said that the statue would be installed in the canopy of India Gate to mark 'Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav', commemorating 75 years of independence as well as Bose's 125th birth anniversary.[5][17]
Dedication
On 23 January 2022, Subhas Chandra Bose's hologram statue was installed on the occasion of 'Parakram Diwas'. The hologram statue of Subhas Chandra Bose was unveiled by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi.[18][19]
The statue was formally dedicated on 8 September 2022.
Design and construction
Design
The statue is sited in the center of C-hexagon, and it is surrounded by India Gate, Param Vir Memorial, National War Memorial and Children's Park. The statue is in a canopy, and the canopy is situated in a water body. There are fountains in the water body.
The black granite statue measures 28 ft (8.5 m) tall, 10 ft (3.0 m) long, and 8 ft (2.4 m) wide.[2] It weighs approximately 65 Tn (65,000 kg).[2] Subhas Chandra Bose is depicted as a commander of the Indian National Army, wearing his military uniform; A long belted jacket, boots and a hat. He is standing in the posture of salute.
Construction
A large black granite stone was selected for the statue and brought from Telangana to Delhi. The 280 metric tonne granite block[16] was quarried from a quarry in Khammam, Telangana. A temporary road had to be built to transport the stone from the quarry to the highway. A 100-feet long truck with 140 wheels was specially designed to transport it to the National Gallery of Modern Art (NGMA) in the national capital.[16][20] The granite block traveled from Khammam to Nagpur, then traveled through Maharashtra's other parts, Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh to reach Faridabad in Haryana. Finally reached NGMA, Delhi. A team of sculptors from Granite Studio India spent a total of 26,000 man-hours of intense artistic effort to bring the statue to life.[16][20] The entire sculpting work was done at NGMA. The statue is a completely handcrafted sculpture using traditional techniques and modern tools.[20] The statue was designed by a team under the Ministry of Culture led by Sculptor Arun Yogiraj.[4]
Gallery
-
Netaji statue, seen from the India Gate
-
Netaji statue, as dedicated on 8 September 2022
See also
References
- ^ a b "Statue of Subhash Chandra Bose to be installed at India Gate, says PM Modi". indianexpress.com. The Indian Express. 21 January 2022. Archived from the original on 24 July 2022. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
- ^ a b c "Prime Minister to unveil 28 feet statue of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose today". www.livemint.com. Livemint. 8 September 2022. Retrieved 20 May 2023.
- ^ "Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose's Grand Statue To Be Installed At India Gate". www.outlookindia.com. Outlook. 23 January 2022. Archived from the original on 1 July 2022. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
- ^ a b "30-Foot Statue Of Subhas Chandra Bose To be Installed At India Gate". www.ndtv.com. NDTV. 31 May 2022. Archived from the original on 24 July 2022. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
- ^ a b "Mysuru sculptor gets opportunity to carve Subhash Chandra Bose statue for India Gate". www.deccanherald.com. 3 Jun 2022. Archived from the original on 24 July 2022. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
- ^ "Ram Lalla's idol to be carved from Karnataka's black stones". www.hindustantimes.com. Hindustan Times. 19 April 2023. Archived from the original on 26 April 2023. Retrieved 20 May 2023.
- ^ a b c d "প্রধানমন্ত্রী 'কর্তব্য পথ' উদ্বোধন করেন এবং ইন্ডিয়া গেটে নেতাজি সুভাষ চন্দ্র বসুর মূর্তির আবরণ উন্মোচন করেন". pib.gov.in (in Bengali). New Delhi: PIB Kolkata. 8 September 2022. Retrieved 22 May 2023.
- ^ a b c d "PM inaugurates 'Kartavya Path' and unveils the statue of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose at India Gate". pib.gov.in. New Delhi: PIB Delhi. 8 September 2022. Retrieved 22 May 2023.
- ^ Padhy 2011, p. 234.
- ^ Loiwal 2017a.
- ^ Loiwal 2017b.
- ^ Talwar 1976.
- ^ Markandeya 1990.
- ^ .
- ^ "Crown over Delhi Statue Removed - George V Memorial". The Times. 14 August 1958. p. 6.
- ^ a b c d e "The history of the Grand Canopy at India Gate — and all about the statue of Netaji Bose that was unveiled there". www.indianexpress.com. New Delhi: The Indian Express. 15 September 2022. Retrieved 20 May 2023.
- ^ "To mark the year-long celebration of the 125th birth anniversary of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, a grand statue of Netaji to be installed at India Gate". pib.gov.in. Prime Minister's Office. Archived from the original on 24 July 2022. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
- ^ "প্রধানমন্ত্রী ইন্ডিয়া গেটে নেতাজির হলোগ্রাম মূর্তি উন্মোচন, একই সঙ্গে সুভাষ চন্দ্র বসু আপদা প্রবন্ধ পুরস্কার প্রদান করেছেন". pib.gov.in (in Bengali). New Delhi: PIB Kolkata. 23 January 2022. Retrieved 22 May 2023.
- ^ "PM unveils hologram statue of Netaji at India Gate". pib.gov.in. New Delhi: PIB Delhi. 23 January 2022. Retrieved 22 May 2023.
- ^ a b c "Grand statue of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose: The origin story". The Economic Times. 8 September 2022. Archived from the original on 9 September 2022. Retrieved 20 May 2023.
Sources
- Loiwal, Manogya (18 January 2017a), President Pranab Mukherjee unveils Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose's 1937 Wanderer W24 in Kolkata, India Today, archived from the original on 15 May 2017, retrieved 20 February 2017
- Loiwal, Manogya (19 January 2017b), "Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose's favourite car restored; unveiled in Kolkata", India Today, archived from the original on 3 January 2018, retrieved 20 February 2017
- Markandeya, Subodh (1990), Subhas Chandra Bose: Netaji's passage to im[m]ortality, Arnold Publishers, ISBN 978-81-7031-241-3, archivedfrom the original on 12 July 2023, retrieved 4 October 2020
- Padhy, K.S. (2011), Indian Political Thought, PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd., ISBN 978-81-203-4305-4
- Talwar, Bhagat Ram (1976), The Talwars of Pathan Land and Subhas Chandra's Great Escape, People's Publishing House, ISBN 978-0-88386-848-5, archivedfrom the original on 12 July 2023, retrieved 4 October 2020