Stegophilinae

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Stegophilinae
Ochmacanthus reinhardtii
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Siluriformes
Family: Trichomycteridae
Subfamily: Stegophilinae
Günther
, 1864
Type genus
Stegophilus
Reinhardt, 1859
Genera[1]

Acanthopoma

Apomatoceros
Haemomaster

Henonemus
Homodiaetus
Megalocentor

Ochmacanthus
Parastegophilus
Pareiodon

Pseudostegophilus
Schultzichthys
Stegophilus

The Stegophilinae are a

Pareiodon, Pseudostegophilus, Schultzichthys, and Stegophilus.[1] A monophyletic group within the Stegophilinae is supported by two characteristics of the lateral line, including Acanthopoma, Henonemus, Megalocentor, Pareiodon, Parastegophilus, and Pseudostegophilus. Acanthopoma and Henonemus have a sister group relationship.[2]

The Stegophilinae are widely distributed in the main South American river basins, including the Amazon, Orinoco, São Francisco, Paraná-Paraguay, and those of southern Brazil.[3] Eight of the genera are distributed in Venezuela.[2]

Stegophilines are sometimes considered

parasites or semiparasites, because of their peculiar habit of feeding on scales, mucus, or skin of other fishes.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b "Stegophilinae". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved July 12, 2007.
  2. ^
    S2CID 84355922
    .
  3. .