Strilkove

Coordinates: 45°53′47″N 34°52′52″E / 45.89639°N 34.88111°E / 45.89639; 34.88111
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Strilkove
Стрілкове
Village
UTC+3 (EEST)
Area code(+380) 5534[1]
Map

Strilkove (Ukrainian: Стрілкове; Russian: Стрелковое; Crimean Tatar: Çoqraq) is a Ukrainian village in Henichesk raion of Kherson oblast. It belongs to Henichesk urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.[2] In 2013 its population was 1,415,[1] and was predominantly ethnic Russian.[citation needed]

The village became a focal point in the

2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
.

Geography

The village lies on the northern portion of Crimean peninsula's

Sivash in the west; and is 32 km south from the town of Henichesk
.

History

Strilkove was founded in 1835[1][3] and, until 1945, was named Çoqraq or Chokrak (Чокрак).

Deportation of 1944

In 1944 unlike other Crimean Tatars inhabitants of Çoqraq were not

deported to Middle Asia. There is a popular thought that the village was forgotten. In June 1945 the whole village population (including people of Slav origin) were put on a barge which was later sunk in Azov sea.[4]
"However, in June 1945, the authorities drew attention to this 'flaw' (and Stalin had already been informed about the complete 'purification' of the peninsula), so the villagers (mostly Crimean Tatars, but also some Ukrainians) were loaded onto a barge and taken to the Sea of Azov, where in the middle of the sea the barge was flooded along with all the people... 413 soldiers and commanders received combat orders and medals for the deportation of Crimean Tatars."

Crimea crisis and War in Donbas

During the

Russian Airborne Troops (40 riflemen) advanced on the village.[5][6][7]

The village is located on the Arabat Spit and is geographically a part of Crimea, however administratively it is in the Kherson Oblast. Russian paratroopers landed in the village during the 2014 Crimea Crisis, marking the first time Russian forces advanced into mainland Ukraine as prior to this Russian troops operated only in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea. The soldiers stated that they missed their landing zone and landed in the village by accident and proceeded to retreat to the gas distribution terminal located near the village. Ukraine for the first time during the conflict placed its air forces on alert and air lifted its own unit of paratroopers to the area. Russian forces retreated from the center of the village but maintained the occupation of the gas distribution center, Russian forces stated that the gas distribution center may be vulnerable to a terrorist attack and needed to be secured.[8][9]

As of October 2014 Ukrainian border guards and a volunteer territorial defense battalion were stationed in the village. Russian forces maintained a company of 150 troops which are also supported by a gunboat. The area did not experience any fighting since the Russian takeover of the offshore gas platforms near the village. However, border guards were instructed to not allow people whose Russian passport have been issued in Crimea to pass, as well as to inspect vehicles for possible Russian contraband. The small force deployed to the village was also designated to slow a possible advance of Russian troops into Kherson, while a large contingent of Ukrainian forces was stationed at

2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
.

On June 12, 2020, in accordance with the Order of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine No. 726-r "On the Determination of Administrative Centers and Approval of Territories of Territorial Communities of the Kherson Region", it became part of the Genichesk City Community.[12] On July 17, 2020, as a result of the administrative-territorial reform and liquidation of the former Genichesk district, it became part of the newly formed Genichesk district.[13]

Gallery

  • "Kolizey" radonic source
    "Kolizey" radonic source
  • A beach by the Sivash
    A beach by the
    Sivash

See also

  • Chongar

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f (in Ukrainian) Archived 2014-03-16 at the Wayback Machine on Henichesk City website
  2. ^ "Геническая городская громада" (in Russian). Портал об'єднаних громад України.
  3. ^ (in Ukrainian) Kherson Oblast Universal Scientific Library
  4. ^ Сергій Грабовський. Злочин, якому немає забуття — Газета "День"
  5. ^ "Russian Military Enter township Strilkove, Kherson Region": article on the Ukrainian News
  6. Ukrayinska Pravda
  7. ^ (in German) Article on Der Spiegel
  8. ^ "Russian troops land in Ukraine village, outside Crimea". Arsenal of Democracy.
  9. ^ "Ukrainian Military Press Back Russian Assault From Township Strilkove, Kherson Region". EE.
  10. ^ "Стрелковое. За 30 метров от российских войск". Kherson Online.
  11. ^ "Russian troops removed from Arabatskaya arrows". Ukrinform. Archived from the original on 2015-07-17.
  12. ^ "Про визначення адміністративних центрів та затвердження територій територіальних громад Херсонської області". Офіційний вебпортал парламенту України (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 2022-10-07.
  13. ^ Постанова Верховної Ради України від 17 липня 2020 року № 807-IX «Про утворення та ліквідацію районів»

External links

Media related to Strilkove at Wikimedia Commons