Subahdar

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
For the current military rank, see Subedar.
Mirza

Subahdar, also known as Nazim or in English as a "Subah",

Patwari.[3] The Subahdars were normally appointed from among the Mughal princes or the officers holding the highest mansabs
(ranks).

Nazim

"Nazim" redirects here. For other uses, see Nazim (given name), Nazim (surname), and Nazim (disambiguation).

A nazim (pronounced

naib in Urdu literally means "assistant" or "deputy" hence Naib nazim was similar in function to a deputy mayor.[5] He was also custodian of the house.[6]

Pakistan originally had a system inherited from the time of

Local Government act was imposed in the country in 2001. One exception, however, is Islamabad
, the federal capital, where the commissionerate system remained in effect. In 2009, the new government restored the commissionerate system. All the provinces introduced their own new local government systems. A Nazim was also empowered to decide criminal cases.[7] The Nazim was the lowliest of elected officials in Pakistan.[8] The district nazim, is elected by the nazims of Union Councils, Union Councillors, and Tehsil Nazims, who themselves are elected directly by the votes of the local public.

The name which is used for the president of Islami Jamiat-e-Talaba, the Islamic Union of Students in Pakistan, is Nazim-e-ala (ناظمِ اعلیٰ). The nazim-e-ala is elected for one year, and after completing that tenure, all the members of IJT who are called (Arkaan) elect a new one.

References

  1. ^ George Clifford Whitworth. Subah. An Anglo-Indian Dictionary: A Glossary of Indian Terms Used in English, and of Such English Or Other Non-Indian Terms as Have Obtained Special Meanings in India. London: Kegan Paul, Trench & Co. 1885. p. 301.
  2. ^ Islam, Sirajul (2012). "Subahdar". In Islam, Sirajul; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.). Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Second ed.). Asiatic Society of Bangladesh. Archived from the original on 2015-07-03. Retrieved 2015-10-27.
  3. ISBN 81-219-0364-5
    , p.236
  4. ^ Wajahat Ijaz (October 22, 2002). "Their way to parliament passed through Nazim's office". Pakistan Dawn. Archived from the original on February 9, 2008. Retrieved August 7, 2012.
  5. ^ Zila Nazims & Naib Zila Nazims in the Province of NWFP - NRB Local Government Elections Archived 2009-05-06 at the Wayback Machine
  6. ^ "Overview of Town Municipal Administration - City Government of Lahore". Archived from the original on 2008-12-07. Retrieved 2012-10-31.
  7. ^ "A Nazim also decides criminal cases". Archived from the original on 9 August 2012. Retrieved 11 August 2012.
  8. ^ "Pakistan is "mainstreaming" misogynist tribal justice". The Economist. 13 October 2017. Archived from the original on 14 March 2018. Retrieved 15 October 2017.
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