Substance intoxication
Substance intoxication | |
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Specialty | Psychiatry, narcology, addiction medicine |
Substance intoxication is a transient
Substance intoxication may often accompany a substance use disorder (SUD); if persistent substance-related problems exist, SUD is the preferred diagnosis.[5]
The term "intoxicated", used by laymen, most often refers to alcohol.
Classification
The ICD-10 Mental and Behavioural Disorders due to psychoactive substance use shows:[6]
- F10. alcohol
- F11. opioids
- F12. cannabinoids
- F13. hypnotics
- F14. cocaine
- F15. caffeine
- F16. hallucinogens
- F17. tobacco
- F18. volatile solvent
- F19. multiple drug use and use of other psychoactive substances
Caffeine
The discussion over whether the coffee (caffeine) "buzz" counted as intoxication or not was hotly debated during the early to mid 16th century.[7]
Contact high
Contact high is a phenomenon that occurs in otherwise sober people who experience a drug-like effect just by coming into contact with someone who is under the influence of a psychoactive drug. In a similar way to the placebo effect, a contact high may be caused by classical conditioning as well as by the physical and social setting.[8][9]
The term is often incorrectly used to describe the
Slang terms
See also
References
- ISBN 978-0-470-74520-5. Retrieved 27 April 2010.
- ISBN 978-1-58562-068-5. Retrieved 27 April 2010.
- ISBN 978-0-87630-768-7. Retrieved 27 April 2010.
- ^ doi:10.1093/bjc/azi053.)
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link - ^ "Acute intoxication". World Health Organization. Archived from the original on July 4, 2004. Retrieved 2020-01-31.
- ^ Drs; Sartorius, Norman; Henderson, A.S.; Strotzka, H.; Lipowski, Z.; Yu-cun, Shen; You-xin, Xu; Strömgren, E.; Glatzel, J.; Kühne, G.-E.; Misès, R.; Soldatos, C.R.; Pull, C.B.; Giel, R.; Jegede, R.; Malt, U.; Nadzharov, R.A.; Smulevitch, A.B.; Hagberg, B.; Perris, C.; Scharfetter, C.; Clare, A.; Cooper, J.E.; Corbett, J.A.; Griffith Edwards, J.; Gelder, M.; Goldberg, D.; Gossop, M.; Graham, P.; Kendell, R.E.; Marks, I.; Russell, G.; Rutter, M.; Shepherd, M.; West, D.J.; Wing, J.; Wing, L.; Neki, J.S.; Benson, F.; Cantwell, D.; Guze, S.; Helzer, J.; Holzman, P.; Kleinman, A.; Kupfer, D.J.; Mezzich, J.; Spitzer, R.; Lokar, J. "The ICD-10 Classification of Mental and Behavioural Disorders Clinical descriptions and diagnostic guidelines" (PDF). www.who.int World Health Organization. Microsoft Word. bluebook.doc. pp. 65–76. Retrieved 24 June 2021 – via Microsoft Bing.
- ISBN 978-1-4051-5807-7.
- .
- ^ S2CID 212577549.
- PMID 4950517.