Sukhoi S-70 Okhotnik-B
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S-70 Okhotnik-B | |
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Role | Unmanned combat aerial vehicle |
National origin | Russia |
Manufacturer | Novosibirsk Aircraft Production Association Plant |
Designer | Sukhoi Mikoyan |
First flight | 3 August 2019[1] |
Introduction | 2024[2][3] |
Status | In development |
Primary user | Russian Aerospace Forces |
Produced | 2019–present |
Number built | 2 |
Developed from | Mikoyan Skat Sukhoi Su-57 |
External videos | |
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Russian MoD Okhotnik coverage | |
Okhotnik's maiden flight on YouTube |
The Sukhoi S-70 Okhotnik-B (
Development
The Okhotnik has been under development since at least 2011, when Sukhoi was selected by the Russian Defense Ministry to lead a programme for a new heavy unmanned reconnaissance and attack drone.
The first mock-up intended for ground tests was created in 2014.[12] Prototype of the drone was first revealed in July 2017, showing the drone's flying wing configuration.[13]
In November 2018, the drone performed first series of taxiing, speeding and stopping tests in fully autonomous mode at a runway of the NAPO plant. During the runs, it has reached a maximum speed of 200 km/h.[14][15]
On 18 January 2019, the third flyable Su-57 prototype (bort no. 053) was spotted wearing a new digital camouflage paint scheme, with digital silhouette of the Okhotnik on its top and underside and a unique markings on the vertical tail showing the shape of a UCAV flying alongside the shape of Su-57 with a lightning bolt (universally used to show electronic connectivity and data sharing) between the two.[16] On 24 January 2019, first flyable prototype of the drone was seen towed at the NAPO plant.[17] According to Russian officials, the Su-57 is being used as a flying laboratory for the testing of the Okhotnik's avionics systems.[9]
In late May 2019, Okhotnik performed a series of flight tests during which the drone flew several meters above a runway of the NAPO plant.[18]
On 3 August 2019, Okhotnik performed its maiden flight. The drone flew for about 20 minutes at an altitude of 600 meters above Chkalov State Flight Test Center in Akhtubinsk, and made several circles around the airfield.[1] On August 7, the Russian Defence Ministry released a video of the first flight.[19]
On 27 September 2019, Russian MoD released a video showcasing the first flight of Okhotnik alongside Su-57. Reportedly the UAV operated autonomously and flew for more than 30 minutes interacting with the Su-57 to test extending the fighter's radar and target designation range for use of long-range air-launched weapons from the outside of enemy air defenses.[20]
On 12 February 2021, it was reported that three additional prototypes were under construction at the Novosibirsk Chkalov Aviation Plant, according to a source in the military-industrial complex. The second model is a modified copy of the 1st prototype while the 3rd and 4th prototypes will be identical to the serial production unit. The improvements will relate to the systems of onboard radio-electronic equipment and structural elements of the airframe. The three additional prototypes should be ready for flight tests in 2022 and 2023. The source in the military-industrial complex also said that the serial Hunter will receive a standard flat nozzle to further reduce their thermal and radar signature.[21]
On 28 February 2021, it was reported that the Okhotnik will be used aboard the future Project 23900 Ivan Rogov amphibious assault ships, capable of carrying 4 Okhotnik drones, for reconnaissance and strike missions.[22]
The second prototype was rolled out in December 2021, with a new flat jet nozzle.[23]
Okhotnik reportedly tested unguided weapons like free-fall bombs in 2021 and carried out tests with precision-guided munitions in 2022.[24]
In August 2023, it was reported that state tests for the Okhotnik will be completed by the end of 2023, with the drone expected to enter mass production in 2024.[3]
Vice-governor of Novosibirsk oblast said in January 2024 that serial production of Okhotnik will begin in the second half of 2024.[25]
Design
The Okhotnik's design is based on the
Specifications (Sukhoi S-70)
Data from TASS,[12] Ainonline[29]
General characteristics
- Crew: None
- Wingspan: 20 m (65 ft)
- Empty weight: 10,000 to 20,000 kg (22,046 to 44,092 lb) [33] (not confirmed)
- Max takeoff weight: 25,000 kg (55,116 lb)
- Powerplant: 1 × Saturn AL-41FM1 derivative without afterburner and without thrust vectoring
Performance
- Maximum speed: 1,000 km/h (620 mph, 540 kn)
- Range: 6,000 km (3,700 mi, 3,200 nmi)
- Combat range: 3,000 km (1,900 mi, 1,600 nmi) (Less than )
Armament
- 2 internal weapons bays for up to 2,000 kg of guided and unguided munitions
See also
- Sixth-generation jet fighter
Related development
Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era
- Baykar Bayraktar Kızılelma
- Hongdu GJ-11
- Northrop Grumman X-47B
- Boeing Phantom Ray
- Boeing MQ-28 Ghost Bat, formerly "Loyal Wingman"
- Lockheed Martin RQ-170 Sentinel
- Shahed 171 Simorgh
- TAI Anka-3
- Northrop Grumman RQ-180
- Dassault nEUROn
- DRDO Ghatak
- BAE Systems Taranis
- Kratos XQ-58 Valkyrie
References
- ^ a b "Russian heavy strike drone Okhotnik makes first flight". TASS. 3 August 2019. Archived from the original on 3 August 2019. Retrieved 3 August 2019.
- ^ "Ведомого Су-57 сдвинули «влево»". Archived from the original on 2020-09-22. Retrieved 2020-08-03.
- ^ a b "ТАСС: испытания беспилотника "Охотник" завершатся в 2023 году". военное.рф (in Russian). 9 August 2023. Retrieved 13 August 2023.
- ^ "Russian combat UAV Sukhoi S-70 Okhotnik made first flight | August 2019 Global Defense Security army news industry | Defense Security global news industry army 2019 | Archive News year". 5 August 2019.
- ^ "Sukhoi S-70 Okhotnik-B". globalsecurity.org. Archived from the original on 3 January 2019. Retrieved 18 February 2019.
- ^ a b "Новые детали НИР "Охотник-Б" и проекта беспилотного летательного аппарата С-70". bmpd.livejournal.com. 30 July 2017. Archived from the original on 8 November 2017. Retrieved 18 February 2019.
- ^ Flight Global. 11 August 2011. Archivedfrom the original on 7 June 2019. Retrieved 6 June 2019.
- ^ "How Good Is Russia's New Sukhoi S-70 Okhotnik-B "Hunter" Stealth Drone? | The National Interest". 17 December 2019. Archived from the original on 2020-11-11.
- ^ a b "Источник: системы БПЛА "Охотник" испытывают на Су-57". TASS. 29 January 2019. Archived from the original on 31 January 2019. Retrieved 12 February 2019.
- ^ "Russia is testing its own 'loyal wingman' drone for its Su-57 stealth fighter". businessinsider.com. 7 December 2020.
- ^ "S-70 Okhotnik: news from the Russian Loyal Wingman". aviacionline.com. 14 December 2021.
- ^ a b c d e "Russia's attack drone prototype to start test flights this year". TASS. 8 July 2018. Archived from the original on 18 February 2019. Retrieved 18 February 2019.
- ^ "Russian Ministry of Defence Released a Video of First UAV Okhotnik Flight". 7 August 2019.
- ^ "Источник: тяжёлый беспилотник "Охотник" на испытаниях разогнался на полосе до 200 км/ч". TASS. 23 November 2018. Archived from the original on 13 February 2019. Retrieved 18 February 2019.
- ^ "Russian Okhotnik combat drone develops speed of up to 200 km at trials". armyrecognition.com. 26 November 2018. Archived from the original on 2 January 2019. Retrieved 18 February 2019.
- ^ Trevithick, Tyler Rogoway and Joseph (23 January 2019). "Is This Russia's 'Hunter' Stealthy Flying Wing Unmanned Combat Air Vehicle?". The Drive. Archived from the original on 2019-08-26. Retrieved 2019-08-26.
- ^ "Фотография первого прототипа беспилотного летательного аппарата по теме "Охотник"". bmpd.livejournal.com. 24 January 2019. Retrieved 12 February 2019.
- ^ "Российский стелс-беспилотник "Охотник" впервые поднялся в воздух". interfax.ru. 25 May 2019. Archived from the original on 3 July 2019. Retrieved 3 July 2019.
- ^ "Первый полет новейшего беспилотного летательного аппарата "Охотник"". YouTube. 7 August 2019. Archived from the original on 7 August 2019. Retrieved 7 August 2019.
- ^ "Russia's Okhotnik UAV makes first flight with Su-57". janes.com. 27 September 2019. Archived from the original on 27 September 2019. Retrieved 27 September 2019.
- ^ "Источник сообщил о строительстве еще трех тяжелых беспилотников "Охотник"". 12 February 2021.
- ^ "Источник: на заводе "Залив" начали формировать корпуса будущих кораблей-вертолетоносцев".
- ^ "Russia rolls out first flight prototype of state-of-the art Okhotnik heavy strike drone".
- ^ "Russian attack drone S-70 Okhotnik carried out tests with precision-guided munition". 31 May 2022.
- ^ "Серийный выпуск БПЛА "Охотник" в Новосибирске начнется во второй половине 2024 года". www.aex.ru. Retrieved 2024-03-30.
- ^ "First photos published of Russia's secret Okhotnik strike drone". rbth.com. 8 February 2019. Archived from the original on 19 February 2019. Retrieved 18 February 2019.
- ^ Rogoway, Joseph Trevithick and Tyler (7 August 2019). "Full Analysis Of The First Flight Of Russia's 'Hunter' Unmanned Combat Air Vehicle". The Drive. Archived from the original on 2020-11-07. Retrieved 2019-08-26.
- ^ Rogoway, Tyler (25 August 2019). "Russia's Sukhoi Shows Off Stealthier Vision For Its "Hunter" Unmanned Combat Air Vehicle". The Drive. Archived from the original on 2019-08-25. Retrieved 2019-08-26.
- ^ a b "Russia Prepares To Flight-test the Sukhoi S-70 UCAV". ainonline.com. 25 January 2019. Archived from the original on 18 February 2019. Retrieved 18 February 2019.
- ^ "Russia shows off new military drone, which looks a lot like the U.S. Sentinel drone". Haaretz. Archived from the original on 2019-08-09. Retrieved 2020-12-15.
- ^ Rogoway, Joseph Trevithick and Tyler (7 August 2019). "Full Analysis Of The First Flight Of Russia's 'Hunter' Unmanned Combat Air Vehicle". The Drive. Archived from the original on 2020-11-07. Retrieved 2020-12-15.
- ^ "MiG and Sukhoi to join forces on Russian UCAV".
- ^ "Sukhoi S-70 Okhotnik-B".
External links
- Sukhoi Design Bureau Archived 2020-09-17 at the Wayback Machine