Summa Corporation

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Summa Corporation
Founded1972
FounderHoward Hughes
Defunct1996
FateAcquired by The Rouse Company

Summa Corporation was a holding company for the business interests of

master-planned community of Summerlin, Nevada. Summa was renamed as The Howard Hughes Corporation in 1994. It was acquired by The Rouse Company
in 1996.

Properties

This holding company contained Hughes' varied investments including:

History

Before 1972, Summa Corporation was named Hughes Tool Company. It was established in 1908 as a manufacturer of oil drilling tools. Under the ownership of Howard Hughes, the company expanded over the years into various other businesses, including aviation, media, and casino hotels.

In 1972, the company sold its tool business to investors via an initial public offering as a new entity named Hughes Tool Company.[1][2] At that time, the parent company changed its name to Summa Corporation.[2] The name "Summa", Latin for "highest", was allegedly chosen by several of Hughes's employees without consulting him first. Hughes was allegedly dissatisfied, and preferred the name "HRH Properties", with the initials standing for both "Howard Robard Hughes" and "Hughes Resort Hotels", but his suggestion was ignored.

Howard Hughes died in 1976 at the age of 70,

Republic Airlines for $38.5 million in October 1980,[4] and Hughes Helicopters was sold to McDonnell Douglas for $470 million in January 1984.[5]
The hotel and casino properties were gradually sold off during the 1980s. As its original businesses were sold, Summa recast itself as a real estate developer, using the vast tracts of undeveloped land Hughes had amassed around Las Vegas as a starting point.

In the early 1980's Summa Corporation supervised its holdings from leased office space in the Alexander Dawson building, owned by Girard B. Henderson of Alexander Dawson, Inc., in Las Vegas. It was perfect for security reasons, since it had two underground floors.[6]

In September 1994, Summa Corporation was renamed The Howard Hughes Corporation, both to honor Howard Hughes and to fulfill his original intentions of keeping his name on the business.[7]

In February 1996, Hughes's heirs sold the Howard Hughes Corporation to the

Rouse Company for $520 million, plus half of any future profits from the company's undeveloped land holdings.[8]

The Rouse Company was, in turn, acquired by

The Howard Hughes Corporation was spun off from GGP in 2010 and is now a developer of master-planned communities.[10]

References

  1. ^ "Hughes to sell part of tool firm". The Kansas City Star. October 17, 1972 – via Newspapers.com.
  2. ^ a b "Hughes shares sell quickly". Baltimore Evening Sun. AP. December 14, 1972. Retrieved 2021-11-07.
  3. ISSN 0362-4331
    . Retrieved 2020-06-16.
  4. ^ "Republic Airlines takes over Hughest Airwest on Oct. 1". Deseret News. UPI. September 18, 1980. p. 10B.
  5. ^ "McDonnell finishes Hughes acquisition". Lewiston Daily Sun. Associated Press. Jan 7, 1984. p. 20.
  6. ^ "Nevada Business Journal: The Product Of A Powerhouse Partnership" (PDF). nevadabusiness.com. January 1987. Retrieved March 4, 2020.
  7. ^ Manning, Mary (2008-05-15). "Howard Hughes: A revolutionary recluse". Las Vegas Sun. Retrieved 2020-06-16.
  8. ^ Tran, Mark (February 24, 1996). "Rouse pays $500m for last assets of Howard Hughes". The Guardian. London – via Newspapers.com.
  9. ^ Hazlett, Curt (25 August 2004). "General Growth Drops $12 Billion On Rouse". Retail Magazine. Archived from the original on 5 November 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2011.
  10. ^ "General Growth Properties Completes Spinoff of The Howard Hughes Corporation". General Growth Properties. Archived from the original on 25 March 2012. Retrieved 25 September 2011.