Sunset District, San Francisco

Coordinates: 37°45′N 122°29′W / 37.75°N 122.49°W / 37.75; -122.49
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Sunset District
ZIP codes
94116, 94122, 94132

The Sunset District is a neighborhood located in the southwest quadrant of San Francisco, California, United States.

Location

The Sunset District is the largest neighborhood within the city and county of San Francisco.[

sand dunes and was originally referred to by 19th century San Franciscans as the "Outside Lands."[4]

The Sunset District and the neighboring

conquistadors. 1st Avenue was renamed Arguello Boulevard, and 49th Avenue was renamed La Playa Street (Spanish for "the beach").[5]

Today, the first numbered avenue is 2nd Avenue, starting one block west of Arguello Boulevard, and the last is 48th Avenue near Ocean Beach. The avenue numbers increase incrementally, with one exception: what would be 13th Avenue is known as Funston Avenue, named after

.

The east-west streets in the Sunset appear mostly in alphabetical order. These streets are: Lincoln Way (bordering the south side of Golden Gate Park), Hugo (from Arguello to 7th Avenue only), Irving, Judah, Kirkham, Lawton, Moraga, Noriega, Ortega, Pacheco, Quintara, Rivera, Santiago, Taraval, Ulloa, Vicente, Wawona, Yorba, and Sloat Boulevard. "X" was originally proposed to be Xavier, but was changed to Yorba due to a pronunciation controversy.[5]

History

The origin of the "Sunset" name is not entirely clear. One claim indicates that Aurelius Buckingham, a developer who owned property in the area, coined the term in 1886. Another claim comes from the California Midwinter Exposition, held in Golden Gate Park in 1894 and also known as "The Sunset City."[4]

Before construction of the

post–World War II baby boom in the 1950s saw the last of the sand dunes leveled down and replaced with more single – and multifamily homes. In these developments, built mostly by Henry Doelger, entire blocks consist mainly of houses of the same general character, differentiated by variations in their stucco facades and mirrored floorplans, with most built upon 25-foot-wide (7.6 m) lots with no free space between houses. Later, Oliver Rousseau built more individualistic homes in the district.[8]

Historically, the Sunset has been an Irish and Italian ethnic enclave.[9] Beginning in the late 1960s the neighborhood saw a steady influx of Asian (mostly Chinese) immigrants following the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 which lifted racial quotas allowing for more nationals of countries outside Western and Northern Europe to immigrate to the United States. Additionally, the Handover of Hong Kong motivated many Chinese to immigrate to the U.S. due to the political and economic uncertainties.[citation needed] In 1999, around 60% of the homeowners in the Sunset and Richmond districts were Chinese.[9]

Sub-neighborhoods

Inner Sunset

San Tung Chinese Restaurant, a popular lunch and dinner spot on Irving Street between 11th and 12th Avenues

The Inner Sunset is bordered by Lincoln Way to the north, 2nd Ave to the east, Quintara Street to the south, and 19th Avenue to the west. This far-east section of the Sunset is located just west of Mount Sutro. The main commercial area is along Irving Street from 5th Avenue to 12th Avenue, and along 9th Avenue from Lincoln Way to Judah Street, much of which is dotted with a variety of restaurants and shops.

The Inner Sunset hosts a variety of local businesses, including restaurants, bars, breweries, book stores, bakeries, coffee shops, ice cream parlors, clothes and shoe stores, a tattoo parlor, and a wine bar. Many of these establishments are clustered around the intersection of 9th Avenue and Irving Street. Food offered by the restaurants located in the Inner Sunset includes pizza, Mexican, Thai, Persian, Korean, Malaysian, Hawaiian, Greek, Ethiopian, Pakistani, Cajun/Creole, Dim Sum, Turkish, Peruvian, Chinese, Vietnamese, California Cuisine, Mediterranean, Indian, Japanese, Vegetarian.[10]

The Inner Sunset is the 12th wealthiest neighborhood in San Francisco with a median income of $112,050.

better source needed] The median sale price of homes in the Sunset District is $1.5M. [12]

Central Sunset

The Central Sunset is bounded by Lincoln Way to the north, 19th Avenue to the east, Ortega Street to the south, and Sunset Boulevard to the west.[13] This area is mostly residential with cookie-cutter homes and large lots and a commercial strip along Irving Street from 19th Avenue to 27th Avenue and on Noriega Street from 19th Avenue to 27th Avenue and 30th Avenue to 33rd Avenue. Features of the area include the Sunset Reservoir (which takes up eight square blocks between Ortega and Quintara streets and 24th and 28th avenues), which has a small park surrounding its outer rim; Golden Gate Park; and the Sunset Recreation Center. The Central Sunset is often considered part of the Outer Sunset, including by the Mayor's Office of Neighborhood Services.[14]

Outer Sunset

The Outer Sunset is bordered by Lincoln Way to the north, Sunset Boulevard (between 36th and 37th avenues) to the east, Sloat Boulevard to the south, and Ocean Beach to the west. The primary commercial avenues are Judah, Noriega, and Taraval. The Outer Sunset is the foggiest section in San Francisco due to its close proximity to Ocean Beach. The area's main attractions include the San Francisco Zoo, Golden Gate Park, Ocean Beach, and Lake Merced.

Attractions and characteristics

View of the "Inner Sunset District" facing Golden Gate Park
The commercial area on 9th Avenue and Irving Street has become a lively nightlife spot.
Asian American
population (darker colors represent a larger proportion of Asian-Americans),

The western part of the Sunset borders the cold northern California Pacific Ocean coastline, so it tends to get much of the fog San Francisco is famous for. The Sunset can be foggy and chilly for some days during summer. The Sunset's finest weather is usually from August through December, when regional air patterns transition from onshore to offshore weather and the area is free of fog. Sand carried by Pacific Ocean winds can be found on roadways and driveways within the first five to ten blocks east of Ocean Beach.

The Sunset District contains several large park and recreation areas. The

coastal battery, now part of the Golden Gate National Recreation Area
. Fort Funston notably has some of the last remnants of the sand dune ecosystem that once covered the entire Sunset District.

There is a year-round, Sunday morning farmers' market which is located at 1315 8th Avenue (the parking lot between 8th and 9th Avenues). The market is operated by the Pacific Coast Farmers' Market Association and is sponsored by the Inner Sunset Park Neighbors.[15] The Inner Sunset Farmers' Market offers California-grown produce, fish, eggs, and meat, as well as local food vendors and artisans.

amphitheater located on Sloat Boulevard between 19th and 34th avenues, is known for its annual summer festival
.

Three parks lie on the far east border of the district: the northernmost is

Grand View Park (also referred to as Turtle Hill) a small, elevated park[16] surrounded by 14th and 15th Avenues, as well as Noriega Street; moving south, next is Golden Gate Heights Park, just east of 14th Avenue north of Quintara; and Hawk Hill Park, also east of 14th Avenue at Santiago. These natural areas belong to a remnant ridge-top system and include some of the last-remaining sand-dune communities in the city.[17]

Education

The San Francisco Unified School District operates public K–12 schools.

Educational institutions include the Parnassus campus and medical center of the

high school west of the Mississippi and one of the top performing ones in the United States.[18]

Beach culture

The strip near the

Ocean Beach.[20][21] Because of the cold Pacific current that brings ocean water from Alaska, it is usually necessary to wear a wetsuit
when surfing at Ocean Beach. Several surf shops can be found near the beach in the Outer Sunset.

Several playgrounds are located in the Sunset, including Sunset Playground and Recreation Center, Blue Boat Playground, West Sunset, McCoppin Square, and South Sunset.

Climate

Like much of the coast of Northern California, the Sunset district has a cool summer Mediterranean-type climate, albeit with an unusual annual temperature distribution. The warmest days of the year occur in October and then the coldest nights of the year occur just two months later in December. Its climate is strongly influenced by the Pacific Ocean and therefore has even cooler summers and milder winters than downtown San Francisco. Rainfall follows a seasonal pattern with plentiful precipitation in the winter (almost all of this falling as rain) and extremely dry albeit foggy summers.[22]

Climate data for San Francisco Oceanside, California, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1958–2021
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 79
(26)
77
(25)
81
(27)
85
(29)
82
(28)
82
(28)
85
(29)
89
(32)
96
(36)
99
(37)
90
(32)
73
(23)
99
(37)
Mean maximum °F (°C) 66.4
(19.1)
69.0
(20.6)
71.0
(21.7)
71.6
(22.0)
67.3
(19.6)
66.1
(18.9)
65.8
(18.8)
69.6
(20.9)
77.3
(25.2)
83.9
(28.8)
75.2
(24.0)
65.4
(18.6)
86.3
(30.2)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 59.0
(15.0)
60.4
(15.8)
60.8
(16.0)
60.4
(15.8)
59.8
(15.4)
60.9
(16.1)
61.8
(16.6)
63.7
(17.6)
65.0
(18.3)
66.4
(19.1)
63.5
(17.5)
59.1
(15.1)
61.7
(16.5)
Daily mean °F (°C) 52.4
(11.3)
53.5
(11.9)
54.4
(12.4)
54.8
(12.7)
55.4
(13.0)
56.8
(13.8)
58.1
(14.5)
59.5
(15.3)
60.1
(15.6)
59.8
(15.4)
56.5
(13.6)
52.5
(11.4)
56.2
(13.4)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 45.7
(7.6)
46.6
(8.1)
47.9
(8.8)
49.1
(9.5)
51.0
(10.6)
52.7
(11.5)
54.3
(12.4)
55.4
(13.0)
55.3
(12.9)
53.2
(11.8)
49.5
(9.7)
45.8
(7.7)
50.5
(10.3)
Mean minimum °F (°C) 37.8
(3.2)
39.7
(4.3)
40.7
(4.8)
42.4
(5.8)
44.8
(7.1)
46.9
(8.3)
50.4
(10.2)
50.0
(10.0)
49.6
(9.8)
46.1
(7.8)
41.7
(5.4)
36.5
(2.5)
34.0
(1.1)
Record low °F (°C) 29
(−2)
29
(−2)
26
(−3)
27
(−3)
35
(2)
35
(2)
40
(4)
40
(4)
38
(3)
35
(2)
26
(−3)
23
(−5)
23
(−5)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 3.94
(100)
4.01
(102)
2.98
(76)
1.37
(35)
0.64
(16)
0.19
(4.8)
0.01
(0.25)
0.05
(1.3)
0.11
(2.8)
0.90
(23)
2.22
(56)
4.22
(107)
20.64
(524)
Average precipitation days 10.6 10.7 10.0 6.1 3.5 1.2 0.2 0.5 0.9 3.0 6.9 12.2 65.8
Source: NOAA[23][24]

References

  1. ^ a b "Statewide Database". UC Regents. Retrieved December 29, 2014.
  2. ^ "California's 11th Congressional District - Representatives & District Map". Civic Impulse, LLC.
  3. ^ LaBounty, Woody; Brandi, Richard (March 2008). "San Francisco's Parkside District: 1905 - 1957" (PDF). Mayor’s Office of Economic and Workforce Development. Retrieved January 20, 2020.
  4. ^ a b Ungaretti, Lorri (2004). "The Changing Physical Landscape of the Sunset District: The Late 1800s through the Mid-1900s". Encyclopedia of San Francisco. San Francisco Museum & Historical Society. Archived from the original on November 2, 2011. Retrieved June 21, 2008.
  5. ^ a b Freeman, John (2003). "Street Naming Controversy - 1909". Encyclopedia of San Francisco. San Francisco Museum & Historical Society. Archived from the original on May 16, 2008. Retrieved June 21, 2008.
  6. ^ "Sunset District". Western Neighborhoods Project. Retrieved February 21, 2013.
  7. ^ LaBounty, Woody (July 2005). "Parkside District". Western Neighborhoods Project. Retrieved February 26, 2013.
  8. ^ Weinstein, Dave (August 7, 2004). "Brightening the Sunset/Oliver Rousseau, a Depression-era builder, infused the city with rows of romantic homes". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved February 21, 2013.
  9. ^ a b Curtius, Mary (October 11, 1999). "A Coming of Age for S.F. Chinese". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
  10. ^ "Members". Inner Sunset Merchants Association. Inner Sunset Merchants Association. Retrieved September 27, 2023.
  11. ^ "The 10 Richest Neighborhoods In San Francisco, CA For 2021". April 6, 2022.
  12. ^ "Redfin".
  13. ^ "Realtor Neighborhoods". DataSF. San Francisco Office of the City Administrator. Retrieved September 28, 2023.
  14. ^ "SF Find Neighborhoods". DataSF. San Francisco Office of the City Administrator. Retrieved September 28, 2023.
  15. ^ "Home Page - PCFMA". Pcfma.org. Retrieved October 5, 2018.
  16. Hearst Communications Inc.
    Retrieved April 28, 2008.
  17. ^ "Significant Natural Resource Areas Management Plan". San Francisco Recreation and Park Department. February 2006. Retrieved February 21, 2013.
  18. ^ "The Top of the Class". The Daily Beast. May 16, 2008. Archived from the original on March 14, 2008. Retrieved February 21, 2013.
  19. ^
  20. ^ Narayan, Shwanika (November 12, 2019). "'Huge loss': Wise Surfboards, one of SF's oldest surf shops, is closing". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved October 30, 2022.
  21. ^ "How to surf Ocean Beach in San Francisco". Surfer today. Retrieved October 30, 2022.
  22. ^ "Ocean SD, California climate normals". Western Regional Climate Centre. Retrieved October 5, 2017.
  23. ^ "NOWData - NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
  24. ^ "Summary of Monthly Normals 1991-2020". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved October 12, 2022.

Further reading

  • Ungaretti, Lorri (2003). San Francisco's Sunset District. .

External links

37°45′N 122°29′W / 37.75°N 122.49°W / 37.75; -122.49