Swedish Customs Service

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Swedish Customs Administration

Tullverket
Director-General of Swedish Customs
Website
www.tullverket.se/en

The Swedish Customs (

Kingdom of Sweden. It is a department of the Government of Sweden. It is one of the oldest governmental agencies in Sweden, as it was founded in 1636.[1][2] It is also Sweden's de facto border guard
.

History

Volvo V90 patrol unit of the Swedish Customs

Customs duties have existed in Sweden since the twelfth century, and the current organisation was created in 1636. During this period, the Swedish administration was being developed as Sweden was then a great power. The first Collector-General or Head of Customs was Mårten Augustinsson.[3]

Swedish monarchy.[3]

In line with the arrival of duties, so came the rise of

drug smuggling started to become a problem in Sweden, and remains one today.[3]

Another clear trend is the growing trade with other countries with the aid of new technology, such as the internet. Goods ordered from countries outside the EU through the internet are also subject to duty and other charges.[3]

Upon joining the

EU customs union, which means the customs regulations are standardised throughout the EU.[3] The joint customs union is slightly different from that of the Schengen Area
covering free-travel.

Current role

Approximately 75 million travellers, ships, containers and vehicles cross Sweden's frontiers every year.[4] Swedish Customs works in the midst of this flow of goods and people.

The work of Swedish Customs within the law enforcement field extends across the entire chain of a criminal investigation, from intelligence and checks at the customs channel to a completed preliminary investigation. Border protection officers, customs investigators and customs prosecutors work together to combat criminal activity. Customs officers have the right to stop and search individuals, interview, investigate and to search premises.[4] Customs officers can also be trained to be a Search Dog handler.[5] When the dog retires, at about 10 years of age, the customs officer is offered the dog as a gift, and then can continue, either as a dog handler with another dog, a dog handling instructor, or a regular customs officer.

Alongside law enforcement there are many officers who work in the legal flow to ensure that customs duties and taxes are paid correctly and in time. This work involves not only collecting duties but also the supervising of customs warehouses, special procedures, import or export licenses and authorisations necessary for the declared goods. Furthermore, Swedish Customs have a role to help other authorities to collect certain information e.g. to produce trade statistics on import and export. This is usually done via the Customs declarations which are processed when goods are released through Customs.

Ranks

General

Customs

Director

Director

General

Head of

Department

Chief of

Operations

Management

Head of

Border

Department

Deputy Head

of Border

Department

Commanding

Officer

Group

Chief

Deputy

Group

Chief

Customs

Inspector,

5 years

Customs

Inspector

Customs

Trainee

References

  1. ^ tullverket (2014-11-03), Swedish Customs Search Dog Program, retrieved 2016-03-14
  2. ^ tullverket (2014-09-04), Tullverkets sökhundverksamhet, retrieved 2016-03-14
  3. ^ a b c d e "Swedish Customs then and now". About Swedish Customs. Swedish Customs Service.
  4. ^ a b "Preventing what is illegal". About Swedish Customs. Swedish Customs Service.
  5. ^ tullverket (2014-11-03), Swedish Customs Search Dog Program, retrieved 2016-03-14

External links