Symbols of Kraków
The city of
as its official symbols. Additionally, a number of semi-official and unofficial symbols of the city are also used.-
Flag of Kraków, also during its time asa city-state
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Banner of Kraków
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Coat of Arms of Kraków
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Seal of Kraków
Official symbols
The current official symbols of Kraków are described by the Ordinance of the Kraków City Council no. CXXIII/1150/02 adopted on October 9, 2002.[1] However, they are all based on symbols which have been in use since much earlier, some of them dating back to the 16th century.
Coat of arms
The coat of arms displays a red brick wall with three towers in a blue
The crowned White Eagle, which is also used in the coat of arms of
Seal
The seal is round and consists of the coat of arms surrounded by an inscription with the city's official name: Stołeczne Królewskie Miasto Kraków, or "Royal Capital City of Kraków".
Colours and flag
The official colors of Kraków are white and blue. The flag consists of two horizontal stripes of equal width, the top one white and the bottom one blue. The flag proportions are 5:8. The white-and-blue bicolor was adopted as the flag of the
Banner
The banner consists of a white saltire in a blue field with the coat of arms superimposed in the center. The banner proportions are 5:8. It is attached to a pole topped with a miniature of the crown used for coronations of Polish kings.
Use of official symbols
The use of the city's official symbols is regulated by the Ordinance no. 167/2004 signed by the Mayor of Kraków on February 6, 2004.[2]
Both the banner and the seal exist in only two official specimens. One set of the banner and seal is used by the Mayor (Prezydent Miasta Krakowa) and the other – by the President of the City Council (Przewodniczący Rady Miasta Krakowa). The banner is only used on special occasions. Similarly, the seal is only impressed upon particularly important documents.
The coat of arms should be displayed outside and may be also displayed indoors by organs of the City of Kraków, the city administration and the city's one-person joint-stock companies. The flag is the most "democratic" of the official symbols as it may be used virtually by anyone, especially on special occasions.
[1] | Pantone | CMYK | HEX | RGB | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Blue | PANTONE Coated 2945 C | CMYK 100/55/0/0 | 004c97 | RGB 0/100/167 | |
Red | PANTONE Coated 185 C | CMYK 0/100/90/0 | E4002B | RGB 228/5/33 | |
Yellow | PANTONE Coated 116 C | CMYK 0/20/100/0 | FFCD00 | RGB 255/204/0 |
Other symbols
Since the use of most of Kraków's official symbols is legally restricted, many semiofficial and unofficial symbols are also used. The Kraków logo, which includes the city's Latin name, Cracovia, is used by the city authorities for Kraków's promotion. Another popular symbol of the city is a stylized crowned letter K based on that found on old city seals and, most famously, on the door to the Wawel Cathedral.
Images of the city's
- the Wawel Dragon;
- the Lajkonik;
- certain landmark buildings, especially the Sukiennice (Cloth Hall) and the Barbican;
- mascarons from the Sukiennice attic;
- the krakowiakfolk costume;
- obwarzanek krakowski, a traditional ring-shaped bread.
See also
References
- ^ "Księga znaku – System Identyfikacji Wizualnej Krakowa [DO POBRANIA] - Magiczny Kraków". www.krakow.pl. Retrieved 2021-11-03.
External links
- Krakow4u.pl – photographs of the Sukiennice mascarons