T. P. Kailasam

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T.P. Kailasam
T Paramasiva Iyer (father)

Tyagraj Paramasiva Iyer Kailasam (Kannada: ತ್ಯಾಗರಾಜ ಪರಮಶಿವ ಐಯ್ಯರ್ ಕೈಲಾಸಂ, 29 July 1884 – 1946), was an Indian playwright and prominent writer in the Kannada literature. Literary criticism in Kannada literature is said to have started for the first time by Kailasam in his works.

His contribution to

theatrical comedy earned him the title Prahasana Prapitamaha (ಪ್ರಹಸನ ಪ್ರಪಿತಾಮಹ; the great-grandfather of humorous plays). He was later often revered "the one and only Kailasam for Kannada" (ಕನ್ನಡಕ್ಕೆ ಒಬ್ಬನೇ ಕೈಲಾಸಂ).

Life

Kailasam was born in a

is his father's cousin on the parental side.

Kailasam received a good education. He was supported by Maharaja Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV to study geology at the Royal College of Science, London. His close friends and classmates included K. V. Iyer and V. Seetharamaiah. Kailasam repeated several courses to have an excuse to extend his stay in England. He spent seven years in school there to complete his fellowship, participating in theatre whenever possible.^{[citation needed]}

Soon after his return, he joined the geology service in Mysore government. He became disillusioned with a government job and quit to write plays and live a bohemian life. His father's failed ambitious plan that he would become the Director General of the Department of Geology led him to stop talking to him.^{[citation needed]}

Playwright

Kailasam's life was dedicated to local theatre and his contributions revolutionised it. His humour left an impression on

which he called "Nook". Reputedly a notoriously filthy place, he loved it and wrote many dramas in there. He dictated his stories to his students at the Nook, usually starting after 10pm.

Kailasam was initially criticised for modern use of the Kannada language in his plays at a time when the language was used under strict linguistic syntax and semantics. But soon after, his works became very popular and are considered among the best in Kannada theatre, known for wit and satirical commentary on society.^{[citation needed]}

Plays

Kannada

• ToLLu Gatti or MakkaLiskool Manelalwe? [ಟೊಳ್ಳು ಗಟ್ಟಿ]
• Poli Kitti, The Story of a born scout [ಪೋಲಿ ಕಿಟ್ಟಿ]
• Bahishkara [ಬಹಿಷ್ಕಾರ]
• HomeRoolu [ಹೋ೦ರೂಲು ]
• Gandaskatri [ಗಂಡಸ್ಕತ್ರಿ]
• Vaidyana Vyadhi [ವೈದ್ಯನ ವ್ಯಾಧಿ]
• TaLikattokkooline? [ತಾಳಿಕಟ್ಟೋಕ್ಕೂಲಿನೇ]
• Huttadalli Hutta (Waels Within Weals) [ಹುತ್ತದಲ್ಲಿ ಹುತ್ತ]
• BandvaLvillada Badayi [ಬಂಡ್ವಾಳ್ವಿಲ್ಲದ ಬಡಾಯಿ]
• Ammavra Ganda [ಅಮ್ಮಾವ್ರ ಗಂಡ ]
• Seekarne Saavitri [ಸೀಕರ್ಣೆ ಸಾವಿತ್ರಿ]
• Sattavana Santhaapa [ಸತ್ತವನ ಸಂತಾಪ]
• AnukoolakkobaNNa [ಅನುಕೂಲಕ್ಕೊಬ್ಬಣ್ಣ]
• Namkampni [ನಮ್ ಕಂಪನಿ]
• NamkLabbu [ನಮ್ಕ್ಳಬ್ಬು]
• NammBramhaNkay [ನಮ್ಮ್ ಬ್ರಾಹ್ಮಣ್ಕೆ]
• SooLe (Murder O' Mercy) [ಸೂಳೆ]

English

• Fulfilment
• Purpose
• The Brahmin's Curse
• Simply Kailawesome (film)

References

External links

• Kailasam's English Poems and Plays
• Commemorative Article on Hindu
• Song: Tipparalli Balu Doora on Youtube