Death receptor 5
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Location (UCSC) | Chr 8: 23.02 – 23.07 Mb | n/a | |||||||
PubMed search | [2] | n/a |
View/Edit Human |
Death receptor 5 (DR5), also known as TRAIL receptor 2 (TRAILR2) and tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 10B (TNFRSF10B), is a
.Function
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the TNF-receptor superfamily, and contains an intracellular death domain. This receptor can be activated by tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis inducing ligand (TNFSF10/TRAIL/APO-2L), and transduces apoptosis signal. Mice have a homologous gene, tnfrsf10b, that has been essential in the elucidation of the function of this gene in humans. Studies with FADD-deficient mice suggested that FADD, a death domain containing adaptor protein, is required for the apoptosis mediated by this protein.[3]
Interactions
DR5 has been shown to
Cancer therapy
Monoclonal antibodies targeting DR5 have been developed and are currently under clinical trials for patients suffer from a variety of cancer types, see Tigatuzumab (CS-1008).
Luminescent iridium complex-peptide hybrids, serving as TRAIL mimics, have been designed, which target the death receptors DR4 and DR5 on cancer cells and induce their apoptosis.[10]
See also
- Cluster of differentiation
- Tumor necrosis factor receptor
- Tigatuzumab
References
- ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000120889 – Ensembl, May 2017
- ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- ^ "Entrez Gene: TNFRSF10B tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 10b".
- ^ PMID 15659383.
- ^ PMID 9325248.
- PMID 9430227.
- S2CID 38403545.
- PMID 9311998.
- PMID 10549288.
- S2CID 52149418.
Further reading
- Abe K, Kurakin A, Mohseni-Maybodi M, Kay B, Khosravi-Far R (2001). "The complexity of TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand". Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 926 (1): 52–63. S2CID 45991330.
- Cha SS, Song YL, Oh BH (2004). "Specificity of molecular recognition learned from the crystal structures of TRAIL and the TRAIL:sDR5 complex". Vitamins and Hormones. 67: 1–17. PMID 15110168.
- Kimberley FC, Screaton GR (Oct 2004). "Following a TRAIL: update on a ligand and its five receptors". Cell Research. 14 (5): 359–72. PMID 15538968.
- Pan G, Ni J, Wei YF, Yu G, Gentz R, Dixit VM (Aug 1997). "An antagonist decoy receptor and a death domain-containing receptor for TRAIL". Science. 277 (5327): 815–8. PMID 9242610.
- Sheridan JP, Marsters SA, Pitti RM, Gurney A, Skubatch M, Baldwin D, Ramakrishnan L, Gray CL, Baker K, Wood WI, Goddard AD, Godowski P, Ashkenazi A (Aug 1997). "Control of TRAIL-induced apoptosis by a family of signaling and decoy receptors". Science. 277 (5327): 818–21. PMID 9242611.
- Screaton GR, Mongkolsapaya J, Xu XN, Cowper AE, McMichael AJ, Bell JI (Sep 1997). "TRICK2, a new alternatively spliced receptor that transduces the cytotoxic signal from TRAIL". Current Biology. 7 (9): 693–6. S2CID 17740648.
- Walczak H, Degli-Esposti MA, Johnson RS, Smolak PJ, Waugh JY, Boiani N, Timour MS, Gerhart MJ, Schooley KA, Smith CA, Goodwin RG, Rauch CT (Sep 1997). "TRAIL-R2: a novel apoptosis-mediating receptor for TRAIL". The EMBO Journal. 16 (17): 5386–97. PMID 9311998.
- MacFarlane M, Ahmad M, Srinivasula SM, Fernandes-Alnemri T, Cohen GM, Alnemri ES (Oct 1997). "Identification and molecular cloning of two novel receptors for the cytotoxic ligand TRAIL". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 272 (41): 25417–20. PMID 9325248.
- Wu GS, Burns TF, McDonald ER, Jiang W, Meng R, Krantz ID, Kao G, Gan DD, Zhou JY, Muschel R, Hamilton SR, Spinner NB, Markowitz S, Wu G, el-Deiry WS (Oct 1997). "KILLER/DR5 is a DNA damage-inducible p53-regulated death receptor gene". Nature Genetics. 17 (2): 141–3. S2CID 7037468.
- Schneider P, Bodmer JL, Thome M, Hofmann K, Holler N, Tschopp J (Oct 1997). "Characterization of two receptors for TRAIL" (PDF). FEBS Letters. 416 (3): 329–34. S2CID 83145771.
- Marsters SA, Sheridan JP, Pitti RM, Huang A, Skubatch M, Baldwin D, Yuan J, Gurney A, Goddard AD, Godowski P, Ashkenazi A (Dec 1997). "A novel receptor for Apo2L/TRAIL contains a truncated death domain". Current Biology. 7 (12): 1003–6. S2CID 21645158.
- Chaudhary PM, Eby M, Jasmin A, Bookwalter A, Murray J, Hood L (Dec 1997). "Death receptor 5, a new member of the TNFR family, and DR4 induce FADD-dependent apoptosis and activate the NF-kappaB pathway". Immunity. 7 (6): 821–30. PMID 9430227.
- Schneider P, Thome M, Burns K, Bodmer JL, Hofmann K, Kataoka T, Holler N, Tschopp J (Dec 1997). "TRAIL receptors 1 (DR4) and 2 (DR5) signal FADD-dependent apoptosis and activate NF-kappaB". Immunity. 7 (6): 831–6. PMID 9430228.
- Pai SI, Wu GS, Ozören N, Wu L, Jen J, Sidransky D, El-Deiry WS (Aug 1998). "Rare loss-of-function mutation of a death receptor gene in head and neck cancer". Cancer Research. 58 (16): 3513–8. PMID 9721851.
- Arai T, Akiyama Y, Okabe S, Saito K, Iwai T, Yuasa Y (Nov 1998). "Genomic organization and mutation analyses of the DR5/TRAIL receptor 2 gene in colorectal carcinomas". Cancer Letters. 133 (2): 197–204. PMID 10072170.
- Mongkolsapaya J, Grimes JM, Chen N, Xu XN, Stuart DI, Jones EY, Screaton GR (Nov 1999). "Structure of the TRAIL-DR5 complex reveals mechanisms conferring specificity in apoptotic initiation". Nature Structural Biology. 6 (11): 1048–53. S2CID 6604122.
- Hymowitz SG, Christinger HW, Fuh G, Ultsch M, O'Connell M, Kelley RF, Ashkenazi A, de Vos AM (Oct 1999). "Triggering cell death: the crystal structure of Apo2L/TRAIL in a complex with death receptor 5". Molecular Cell. 4 (4): 563–71. PMID 10549288.
- Kuang AA, Diehl GE, Zhang J, Winoto A (Aug 2000). "FADD is required for DR4- and DR5-mediated apoptosis: lack of trail-induced apoptosis in FADD-deficient mouse embryonic fibroblasts". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 275 (33): 25065–8. PMID 10862756.
- Trauzold A, Wermann H, Arlt A, Schütze S, Schäfer H, Oestern S, Röder C, Ungefroren H, Lampe E, Heinrich M, Walczak H, Kalthoff H (Jul 2001). "CD95 and TRAIL receptor-mediated activation of protein kinase C and NF-kappaB contributes to apoptosis resistance in ductal pancreatic adenocarcinoma cells". Oncogene. 20 (31): 4258–69. PMID 11464292.
External links
- TNFRSF10B+protein,+human at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.