Ti'inik

Coordinates: 32°31′11″N 35°13′16″E / 32.51972°N 35.22111°E / 32.51972; 35.22111
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Taanach
)
Ti'inik
Hebrew: sandy[2]

Ti'inik, also transliterated Ti’innik (

Arabic: تعنّك), or Ta'anakh/Taanach (Hebrew: תַּעְנַךְ), is a Palestinian village, located 13 km northwest of the city of Jenin in the northern West Bank
.

According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, the village had a population of 1,095 inhabitants in mid-year 2006.[3]

Antiquity

Tell Ta'annek/Tel Ta'anach: Bronze Age to Abbasid period

Cultic terracotta found at Tel Taanach, now in the Istanbul Archaeology Museums
X1G1F32
D36
N35
G1
V31
G1
N25
tꜣꜥnꜣkꜣ[4][5]
in hieroglyphs
Era: New Kingdom
(1550–1069 BC)

Just to the north of Ti'inik is a 40-metre-high mound which was the site of the

Abbasid palace.[14]

Ottoman period

Ti'innik, like the rest of Palestine, was incorporated into the

In the

Muslim. They paid a taxes on agricultural products, including wheat, barley, summer crops, goats and beehives, in addition to occasional revenues; a total of 7,000 akçe.[17]

In 1838, Ta'annuk was noted as a Muslim village in the Jenin district;[18] It only contained a few families, but was said to have been much larger, and to contain ruins.[19]

In 1870

well, called Bir Tannuk.[21]

In 1870/1871 (1288

AH), an Ottoman census listed the village in the nahiya of Shafa al-Gharby.[22]

In 1882 the PEF's Survey of Western Palestine (SWP) described it as "A small village, which stands on the south-east side of the great Tell or mound of the same name at the edge of the plain. It has olives on the south, and wells on the north, and is surrounded with cactus hedges. There is a white dome in the village. The rock on the sides of the Tell is quarried in places, the wells are ancient, and rock-cut tombs occur on the north near the foot of the mound."[23]

British Mandate

In the 1922 census of Palestine, conducted by the British Mandate authorities, Ti'inik had a population of 65; all Muslims.[24] In the 1931 census it had 64; still all Muslim, in a total of 15 houses.[25]

In the 1945 statistics the population was 100; all Muslims,[26] with 32,263 dunams of land, according to an official land and population survey.[27] 452 dunams were used for plantations and irrigable land, 31,301 dunams for cereals,[28] while a total of 4 dunams were built-up, urban land.[29]

Jordanian period

In the wake of the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, and after the 1949 Armistice Agreements, Ti'inik came under Jordanian rule.

The Jordanian census of 1961 found 246 inhabitants.[30]

Post-1967

Since the Six-Day War in 1967, Ti'inik has been under Israeli occupation.

Demography

Local origins

Some residents of Ti'inik have their origins in Silat al-Harithiya and Arraba, while others originated from the area of Bayt Nattif.[31]

See also

Ti'inik cult stand

References

  1. ^ Preliminary Results of the Population, Housing and Establishments Census, 2017 (PDF). Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS) (Report). State of Palestine. February 2018. pp. 64–82. Retrieved 2023-10-24.
  2. ^ Palmer, 1881, p. 153
  3. ^ Projected Mid-Year Population for Jenin Governorate by Locality 2004- 2006 Archived 2008-09-20 at the Wayback Machine Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics
  4. ^ a b Gauthier, Henri (1929). Dictionnaire des Noms Géographiques Contenus dans les Textes Hiéroglyphiques Vol. 6. p. 5.
  5. ^ Wallis Budge, E. A. (1920). An Egyptian hieroglyphic dictionary: with an index of English words, king list and geological list with indexes, list of hieroglyphic characters, coptic and semitic alphabets, etc. Vol II. John Murray. p. 1052.
  6. ^ e.g. New International Version
  7. ^ e.g. New King James Version
  8. ^ Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), Taanach
  9. ^ Joshua 21:25
  10. ^ Freedman et al., 2000, p. 1228: "Its identification with modern Tell Ta'annek (171214) is undisputed because of the continuity in the name and because of its location on the southern branch of the Via Maris, next to the pass of Megiddo."
  11. ZDPV
    50, 1-18.
  12. BASOR
    204, 17-30.
  13. ^ Zertal (2016), pp. 177-179
  14. ^ Winter. Dave. Israel handbook: with the Palestinian Authority areas, p. 644
  15. ^ al-Bakhīt, Muḥammad ʻAdnān; al-Ḥamūd, Nūfān Rajā (1989). "Daftar mufaṣṣal nāḥiyat Marj Banī ʻĀmir wa-tawābiʻihā wa-lawāḥiqihā allatī kānat fī taṣarruf al-Amīr Ṭarah Bāy sanat 945 ah". www.worldcat.org. Amman: Jordanian University. pp. 1–35. Retrieved 2023-05-15.
  16. .
  17. ^ Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 159
  18. ^ Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, 2nd Appendix, pp. 126,131
  19. ^ Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, pp. 156, 159
  20. ^ Guérin, 1875, p. 226
  21. ^ Guérin, 1875, pp. 226 -228; as translated by Conder and Kitchener, 1882, SWP II, p. 68
  22. ^ Grossman, David (2004). Arab Demography and Early Jewish Settlement in Palestine. Jerusalem: Magnes Press. p. 256.
  23. ^ Conder and Kitchener, 1882, SWP II, p. 46
  24. ^ Barron, 1923, Table IX, Sub-district of Jenin, p. 30
  25. ^ Mills, 1932, p. 71
  26. ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 17
  27. ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 55
  28. ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 99
  29. ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 149
  30. ^ Government of Jordan, Department of Statistics, 1964, p. 25
  31. ^ Grossman, D. (1986). "Oscillations in the Rural Settlement of Samaria and Judaea in the Ottoman Period". in Shomron studies. Dar, S., Safrai, S., (eds). Tel Aviv: Hakibbutz Hameuchad Publishing House. p. 349

Bibliography

External links