Tactical bombing

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Bombing exercises conducted by South Korean F-4s

Tactical bombing is aerial bombing aimed at targets of immediate military value, such as combatants, military installations, or military equipment. This is in contrast to strategic bombing, or attacking enemy cities and factories to cripple future military production and enemy civilians' will to support the war effort, to debilitate the enemy's long-term capacity to wage war.[1] The term "tactical bomber" only refers to a bomber aircraft designed specifically for the primary role of tactical bombing, even though many other types of aircraft ranging from strategic bombers to fighters, interceptors, and helicopters have been used in tactical bombing operations.

Tactical bombing is employed for two primary assignments. Aircraft providing close air support attack targets in nearby proximity to friendly ground forces, acting in direct support of the ground operations (as a "flying artillery"). Air interdiction, by contrast, attacks tactical targets that are distant from or otherwise not in contact with friendly units.

History

Tactical bombing was the first type of aerial bombing mission. It began in the

FAC would mark targets with smoke, often in coordination with infantry on the ground. Bombers orbiting
overhead would then fly in to hit the target.

In the modern era,

strike aircraft
.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Foreign Affairs – The New American Way of War – Max Boot". www.foreignaffairs.org. Archived from the original on 1 May 2008. Retrieved 6 May 2008.