Tegel
Tegel | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 52°35′00″N 13°17′00″E / 52.58333°N 13.28333°E | |
Country | Germany |
State | Berlin |
City | Berlin |
Borough | Reinickendorf |
Founded | 1558 |
Area | |
• Total | 33.7 km2 (13.0 sq mi) |
Elevation | 52 m (171 ft) |
Population (2021-12-31)[1] | |
• Total | 36,697 |
• Density | 1,100/km2 (2,800/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
Postal codes | (nr. 1202) 13405, 13503, 13505, 13507, 13509 |
Vehicle registration | B |
Tegel (German:
History
The Tegel Palace (or Humboldt Palace), originally a Renaissance manor house from 1558 and a hunting lodge of Elector Frederick William of Brandenburg, was bequeathed to the Humboldt family in 1797. Alexander von Humboldt and Wilhelm von Humboldt lived here for several years. In 1824 Wilhelm had the palace rebuilt in a Neoclassical style by Karl Friedrich Schinkel. In the park is a tomb, where Alexander, Wilhelm, and other members of the Humboldt family are buried. From 1927 until 1931 Tegel Palace was the site of a sanatorium, founded by the psychoanalyst Ernst Simmel (1882-1947).
From 1898 on Tegel was the seat of the Borsig-Werke steam locomotive manufacturing company until it moved to Hennigsdorf in Brandenburg in 1931.
Between 1930 and 1934 an
During World War II, Tegel was the location of a subcamp of the Sachsenhausen concentration camp,[2] and a Nazi prison with several forced labour subcamps in the region.[3]
Tegel was the site of a
Today
Tegel is chiefly known for being the location of
One of Berlin's largest
Besides this, Tegel is an extensive residential district with some industry. With the large Lake Tegel, set in woodlands, the locality is also a popular destination for daytrippers. It boasts Berlin's oldest tree, an oak called Dicke Marie ("Fat Mary").
Transportation
Tegel is served by the
See also
Gallery
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Tegel Palace
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Catholic church St Bernard
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Humboldt island in Tegel
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Dicke Marie ("Fat Mary") is a registered natural monument, said to be the oldest tree in Berlin.
References
- ^ "Einwohnerinnen und Einwohner im Land Berlin am 31. Dezember 2021" (PDF). Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg. February 2022.
- ISBN 978-0-253-35328-3.
- ^ "Strafgefängnis Berlin-Tegel". Bundesarchiv.de (in German). Retrieved 9 January 2024.
External links
Media related to Tegel at Wikimedia Commons