The Haunted House (1929 film)
The Haunted House | |
---|---|
Carl Stalling | |
Animation by | Ub Iwerks |
Color process | Black-and-white |
Production company | |
Distributed by | Celebrity Productions |
Release date |
|
Running time | 7 minutes |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
The Haunted House, also known as Haunted House, is a 1929
The film follows
The Haunted House borrows animation from Disney's first Silly Symphony cartoon, The Skeleton Dance, which was released earlier in 1929, although most of the sequence is new.[2] The Haunted House was Mickey's first cartoon with a horror theme and led the way to later films such as The Gorilla Mystery (1930) and The Mad Doctor (1933).[2] Disney had some trouble with the state censors over this cartoon, because of the gags involving a chamber pot and an outhouse.[1]
Plot
On a dark and stormy night,
Reception
On the 2004 Walt Disney Treasures DVD set Mickey Mouse in Black and White: Volume Two, The Haunted House is in the bonus-features "From the Vault" section, which begins with an introduction by film historian Leonard Maltin explaining the origins of racial stereotypes seen in Disney cartoons of the 30s and 40s. The Haunted House is included in that group because of Mickey's "Mammy!" impression, which refers to Al Jolson's famous blackface performance, "My Mammy". The 1931 short The Moose Hunt is also included in that section because of a similar gag featuring Pluto.
On the Disney Film Project, Ryan Kirkpatrick praises this short as a step forward in the series' sophistication: "The Haunted House breaks the formula of putting Mickey into a setting and having the music start immediately. Instead, it starts with an establishing shot of the titular house, which looks like a menacing face on the horizon. Then we see Mickey struggling through a storm trying to reach the house. The music, the rain animation, and the blowing wind that moves the objects in the foreground all help to give a sense of foreboding."[4]
In his book Mickey's Movies: The Theatrical Films of Mickey Mouse, Gijs Grob disagrees: "Mickey's role in this short is limited, and his only function is as the carrier of the audience's fear. Indeed, he looks repeatedly into the camera for sympathy, dragging us into the haunted house with him. The early scenes of this cartoon manage to evoke a genuine feel of horror, but in the end the short resembles the boring song-and-dance routines of both the early Mickey Mouse and Silly Symphony series too much to be a standout."[2]
Motion Picture News (January 4, 1930) said: "As the title indicates, a haunted house furnishes the background for this subject of the popular Mickey Mouse series. It has plenty of weird stuff capped by a burlesque of Al Jolson's Mammy line, that is a darb, and should bring down any house."[5]
Variety (February 12, 1930) said: "Another comedy wow. Joins Ub Iwerks' highly imaginative comedy conceptions with sound effects. Mickey Mouse in a haunted villa is fast with laughs throughout. Culminates in Mickey being compelled to play an eerie organ while a ballet of skeletons dance weird capers. Delightfully mad, this short can be added to any bill and improve it thereby."[7]
Releases
- 1929 - theatrical release
- c. 1992 - Mickey's Mouse Tracks: Episode 25[8]
- 1998 - The Ink & Paint Club: "Oooh! Scary!"[9]
Home media
The short was released on December 7, 2004 on Walt Disney Treasures: Mickey Mouse in Black and White, Volume Two: 1929-1935.[10]
Additional releases include:
- 1983 - Walt Disney Cartoon Classics: "Scary Tales" (VHS)[11]
See also
References
- ^ ISBN 978-3-8365-5284-4.
- ^ ISBN 978-1683901235.
- ISBN 0-8160-3831-7. Retrieved June 6, 2020.
- ^ Kilpatrick, Ryan. "The Haunted House". Disney Film Project. Retrieved February 6, 2020.
- ^ "Shorts for Week Show a Wide Range in Entertainment". Motion Picture News: 35. January 4, 1930. Retrieved February 23, 2020.
- ^ "Short Subject Reviews". The Film Daily: 13. January 5, 1930. Retrieved February 23, 2020.
- ^ "Talking Shorts". Variety: 18. February 12, 1930. Retrieved February 23, 2020.
- ^ TV.com
- IMDb
- ^ "Mickey Mouse in Black & White Volume 2 DVD Review". DVD Dizzy. Retrieved February 19, 2021.
- ^ The Encyclopedia of Disney Animated Shorts
External links
- The Haunted House at IMDb
- The Haunted House at the Internet Animation Database