The Merry-Go-Round Broke Down
This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. (January 2014) |
"The Merry-Go-Round Broke Down" | |
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Song | |
Published | Harms Inc. (1937) |
Songwriter(s) | Cliff Friend Dave Franklin |
"The Merry-Go-Round Broke Down" is a song written in 1937 by Cliff Friend and Dave Franklin and published by Harms Inc., New York. It is best known as the theme tune for the Looney Tunes cartoon series and Merrie Melodies reissued cartoon series produced by Warner Bros. Cartoons, used from 1937 to 1969.
The original version contains an introductory verse that leads up to the main part of the song, as a young man tells of his date with a young woman, in which they go to an amusement park and find time to "spark" while riding the malfunctioning carousel. The name was a play on "breakdown" and the tune is similar to the traditional "Chinese Breakdown" as well as the children's rhyme "Miss Susie had a steamboat".
Merrie Melodies and Looney Tunes
The tune first appeared in the
Starting with the Looney Tunes cartoon short Rover's Rival released October 9, 1937, an adapted instrumental version of the song's main tune became the staple opening and closing credits theme for the Looney Tunes series, most memorably featuring Porky Pig stuttering "Th-th-th-that's all, folks!" over the tune at each cartoon's end.[1]
A different vocal version, sung by
The tune also made appearances in the Merrie Melodies shorts Jungle Jitters (1938) and Aviation Vacation (1941). The Three Stooges recorded a version in 1959 for their musical album The Nonsense Songbook.
In 1962 a new, more
Who Framed Roger Rabbit
The song is used in the film
Other usage
- The song made a rare appearance in a live-action film, A Slight Case of Murder (Warner Bros., 1938), in which party guests sing a verse while standing around a piano.
- An instrumental version of the song is heard as source music 49 minutes into the 1941 Warner Bros. film noir, Out of the Fog.
- In a 1963 episode of 77 Sunset Strip titled "By His Own Verdict," the tune can be heard playing on a carousel in a scene set in a park.
- During the late-1960s and early-'70s, Warner Bros. Records during that time—occasionally used this piece as filler material while one or several members of the band were tuning up. On the expanded edition of Wake of the Flood, the track "China Doll" concludes with a brief jam on the piece.
- The song appeared as amusement park music in the 1979 Wonder Woman episode "Phantom of the Roller Coaster".
- In 1983, the song was recorded by the British folk band Pyewackett with vocal by Rosie Cross, on the LP The Man in the Moon Drinks Claret. The liner notes read, "Finding love for only a dime" and describe the song as "A 'Looney Tune' based on a Roy Fox recording from the 1930s".
- An instrumental version of the tune also appears in Gremlins 2: The New Batch (1990), which opens and closes with Looney Tunes characters interacting with each other, and at the end of Space Jam (1996), Looney Tunes: Back in Action (2003), and Space Jam: A New Legacy (2021). It is also used as the main theme to The Looney Tunes Show, New Looney Tunes, and one of the main themes of Looney Tunes Cartoons.
See also
- "Merrily We Roll Along", the Merrie Melodies theme
- "Miss Susie had a steamboat"
References
- ^ a b Beck, Jerry; Friedwald, Will (1989). Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies: A Complete Illustrated Guide to the Warner Bros. Cartoons. Henry Holt and Company.
- ^ "Who Framed Roger Rabbit - Roger Sing". Archived from the original on 2021-12-14. Retrieved December 26, 2020 – via YouTube.
- ^ "Who Framed Roger Rabbit: Singing and Dancing". Archived from the original on 2021-12-14. Retrieved December 26, 2020 – via YouTube.
- ^ "The Merry-Go-Round Broke Down (Roger's Song)". Archived from the original on 2021-12-14. Retrieved December 26, 2020 – via YouTube.
- The TV Theme Song Sing-Along Book, Volume 2, by John Javna, St. Martin's, 1985, ISBN 0-312-78218-7