The Real World (TV series)
The Real World | |
---|---|
documentary | |
Created by | |
Starring | The Real World cast members |
Opening theme | "Up Like" performed by SILAS (seasons 29–32) |
Country of origin | United States |
Original language | English |
No. of seasons | 33 |
No. of episodes | 614 |
Production | |
Executive producers |
|
Producers |
|
Running time |
|
Production company | Bunim/Murray Productions |
Original release | |
Network |
|
Release | May 21, 1992 August 29, 2019 | –
Related | |
The Real World (known as Real World from 2014 to 2017) is an American reality television series produced through MTV and Bunim/Murray Productions that most recently aired on Facebook Watch after airing on MTV from 1992 to 2017, and was originally produced by Mary-Ellis Bunim and Jonathan Murray. First broadcast in 1992, the show, which was inspired by the 1973 PBS documentary series An American Family, is the longest-running program in MTV history,[1] one of the longest-running reality series in history, and is credited with launching the modern reality TV genre.[2] Seven to eight young adults are picked to temporarily live in a new city together in one residence while being filmed non-stop.
The series was hailed in its early years for depicting issues of contemporary young-adulthood relevant to its core audience, such as
On June 8, 2018, it was announced that MTV and Bunim-Murray Productions were working on a revival of The Real World, with the hopes of selling the new version to a streaming platform.[6] In 2018, it was announced that the revival had been sold to Facebook Watch for a new American season, plus a Mexican and a Thai version of the show.[7] The thirty-third season was filmed in Atlanta, Georgia and premiered on June 13, 2019, along with the first new international localized versions since 1996: El Mundo Real in Mexico City and The Real World: Bangkok.[8][9] A reboot of the original show for Paramount+ was mentioned in the press in 2021 but never materialized.[10]
On March 4, 2021, the spin-off The Real World Homecoming: New York premiered on Paramount+. The series reunited the cast of The Real World: New York to live in the same loft they lived in at the time.[11][12] Two more reunion seasons followed.[13] All three seasons were removed from the streaming service in 2023.[14]
History
Part of a series on |
MTV |
---|
Programs on MTV |
MTV personalities |
Censorship on MTV |
MTV Generation |
MTV News |
The Real World was inspired by the 1973 PBS documentary series An American Family.[15] It focuses on the lives of a group of strangers[16] who audition to live together in a house for several months, as cameras record their interpersonal relationships. The show moves to a different city each season. The footage shot during the housemates' time together was edited into 22-minute episodes for the first 19 seasons, and into 44-minute episodes beginning with The Real World: Hollywood, the series' twentieth season, before shortening to a 30-minute length for its thirty-third season. The narration given over the opening title sequence used during the first 28 seasons by the seven housemates states some variation of the following:
This is the true story…of seven strangers…picked to live in a house…(work together) and have their lives taped…to find out what happens…when people stop being polite…and start getting real…The Real World.
The Real World was originally inspired by the popularity of youth-oriented shows of the 1990s like Beverly Hills, 90210 and Melrose Place. Bunim and Murray initially considered developing a scripted series in a similar vein, but quickly decided that the cost of paying writers, actors, costume designers, and make-up artists was too high.[17] Bunim and Murray decided against this idea, and at the last minute, pulled the concept (and the cast) before it became the first season of the show. Tracy Grandstaff, one of the original seven picked for what has come to be known as "Season 0",[citation needed] went on to minor fame as the voice of the animated Beavis and Butt-Head character Daria Morgendorffer, who eventually got her own spinoff, Daria. Dutch TV producer Erik Latour claims that the ideas for The Real World were directly derived from his television show Nummer 28, which aired in 1991 on Dutch television.[18] Bunim/Murray decided upon the cheaper idea of casting a bunch of "regular people" to live in an apartment and taping their day-to-day lives, believing seven diverse people would have enough of a basis upon which to interact without scripts. The production converted a massive, 4000-square-foot duplex in Soho, cast seven cast members from 500 applicants, and paid them $2,600 for their time on the show. The cast lived in the loft from February 16 to May 18, 1992. The series premiered three days later, on May 21, 1992.[17]
At the time of its initial airing, reviews of the show were mostly negative. Matt Roush, writing in USA Today, characterized the show as "painfully bogus", and a cynical and exploitative new low in television, commenting, "Watching The Real World, which fails as documentary (too phony) and as entertainment (too dull), it's hard to tell who's using who more." The Washington Post's Tom Shales commented, "Ah to be young, cute, and stupid, and to have too much free time...Such is the lot facing the wayward wastrels of The Real World, something new in excruciating torture from the busy minds at MTV." Shales also remarked upon the cast members' creative career choices, saying, "You might want to think about getting a real job."[17]
Nonetheless, the series was a hit with viewers. One early sign of the show's popularity occurred on the October 2, 1993 episode of the sketch comedy show, Saturday Night Live, which parodied the second-season Los Angeles cast's recurring arguments over cliquism, prejudice and political differences.[19][20]
The show also gained widespread attention with its third season,
Cast member successes
Appearing on the program has often served as a springboard to further success, especially in the entertainment industry.[29]
London cast member Jacinda Barrett's acting career includes films such as Ladder 49, The Namesake, The Human Stain, and Bridget Jones: The Edge of Reason.
Boston cast member Sean Duffy was elected to the United States House of Representatives for Wisconsin's 7th congressional district in 2010 as a member of the Republican Party. He is married to San Francisco alum Rachel Campos-Duffy, a conservative TV news personality.
Lindsay Brien of the Seattle cast became a radio and CNN personality.[40]
2002 Chicago cast member Kyle Brandt's acting career includes starring in the soap opera Days of Our Lives.[44][45] His castmate Tonya Cooley also appeared on an MTV special of True Life: I'm a Reality TV Star.[46]
2002–2003 Las Vegas cast members Trishelle Cannatella and Steven Hill appeared in the horror film Scorned. Cannatella has also appeared on other reality shows, such as The Surreal Life, Battle of the Network Reality Stars, and Kill Reality, the latter of which also featured Hill and Cooley.
Paris castmate Mallory Snyder went on to become a model, most notably appearing in Sports Illustrated magazine's annual swimsuit issue in 2005 and 2006.
Philadelphia cast member Karamo Brown appeared as a cast member on the TV One original reality series The Next :15 and is the host on Are You the One? Second Chances. He is also the Culture guide on Netflix's Queer Eye reboot. He currently hosts his own talk show, Karamo.
Dozens of former cast members from The Real World and its sister production
Residence and facilities
The residence is typically elaborate in its décor, and for many seasons was furnished by
Format and structure
Each season consists of seven to eight people (in initial seasons ages 18–26 before changing to 21–26 and currently cast for 21–34), usually selected from thousands of applicants from across the country, with the group chosen typically representing different races, sexes, sexual orientations, levels of sexual experience, and religious and political beliefs. Should a cast member decide to move out, or be asked to do so by all his or her roommates, the roommates will often get a replacement, dependent on how much filming time is left. Cast members are paid a small stipend for their participation in the show.[51] The cast of the first season, for example, was given $2,500.[15] This amount increased to $5,000 before taxes with the first New Orleans season in 2000, and included each cast member's story rights in perpetuity.[57] However, because cast members are not actors playing characters, they do not receive residuals that are routinely paid to actors when a TV show on which they appear is aired and replayed,[15] and are not permitted to use the name of the series when promoting their own business ventures.[57]
Each season begins with the individual members of the house shown leaving home, often for the first time, and/or meeting their fellow housemates while in transit to their new home, or at the house itself. The exception was the Los Angeles season, which premiered with two housemates picking up a third at his Kentucky home and driving in a Winnebago RV to their new home in Los Angeles. The housemates are taped around the clock. The house is outfitted with video cameras mounted on walls to capture more intimate moments, and camera crews consisting of three to six people follow the cast around the house and out in public.[58] In total, approximately 30 cameras are used during production.[59] Each member of the cast is instructed to ignore the cameras and the crew,[58] but are required to wear a battery pack and microphone in order to record their dialogue, though some castmembers have been known to turn off or hide them at times. The only area of the house in which camera access is restricted are the bathrooms.[59]
Despite the initial awkwardness of being surrounded by cameramen, castmembers have stated that they eventually adjust to it, and that their behavior is purely natural, and not influenced by the fact that they are being taped.[60] Winick, an alumnus of the show's third season (San Francisco), adds that castmembers eventually stop thinking about the cameras because it is too exhausting not to, and that the fact that their lives were being documented made it seem "more real".[61][62] Other cast members have related different accounts. Members of the London cast found the cameras burdensome at times, such as Jay Frank and Jacinda Barrett, who felt they intruded on the intimacy of their romantic relationships. Lars Schlichting related an anecdote in which roommate Mike Johnson asked a question when cameras were not present, and then asked the same question five minutes later when cameras were present, which Schlichting adds was not typical of Johnson. Johnson himself has remarked that castmate Barrett "hammed it up a lot," and that roommate Sharon Gitau withheld details of her life out of fear that her grandmother would react negatively. Movement of the roommates outside of the residence is restricted to places that are cleared by producers[63] through contractual arrangements with locations to allow filming.[64]
The producers made an exception to the taping protocol during the third season, when Pedro Zamora requested that he be allowed to go out on a date without the cameras, because the normal anxieties associated with first dates would be exacerbated by the presence of cameras.[65]
Confessional
At the end of each week, each housemate is required to sit down and be interviewed about the past week's events. Unlike the normal day-to-day taping, these interviews, which are referred to as "confessionals", involve the subject looking directly into the camera while providing opinions and reflective accounts of the week's activities, which are used in the final, edited episodes. The producers instruct the cast to talk about whatever they wish,[62][66] and to speak in complete sentences, to reinforce the perception on the part of the home viewer that the cast is speaking to them. Winick described this practice as "like therapy without the help".[62] The confessionals were originally conducted by Mary-Ellis Bunim and Jonathan Murray, but were eventually delegated to production staff members like George Verschoor and Thomas Klein. Beginning with the second season (Los Angeles), a small soundproof room was incorporated into each house for this purpose, which itself has also become known as the Confessional in which cast members could record themselves and provide thoughts about house and life events. (The soundproofing practice appears to have been discontinued in later seasons.[67][68])
The various casts were often creative in their use of the confessional, which Bunim and Murray referred to as "inspired lunacy", such as a group confessional that the Los Angeles cast conducted on their last day in order to appear less contentious, but which ended with them arguing and storming out, an appearance by San Francisco housemate Judd Winick in a nun's habit, and
Evolution and changes
Initially, the show documented the housemates as they struggled to find and maintain jobs and careers in their new locales, with minimal group activities aside from their day-to-day lives in the house and their socializing in the city. The only group activity engineered by the producers during the first season was a trip for the three women to Jamaica. By the second season, sending the entire cast on a vacation and/or short-term local trip would become the norm for most seasons. By the fifth season, the cast would be given an ongoing, season-long activity, with the Miami cast given startup money and a business advisor to begin their own business. This aspect of the show remained in most subsequent seasons.[70] The assignments are obligatory, with casts assigned to work at an after-school daycare program, a radio station, public-access television station, etc. Beginning with the tenth season, a rule was implemented that required a roommate fired from the group job to be evicted from the house and dropped from the cast. Hollywood's Greg Halstead and Cancun's Joey Rozmus were evicted from their respective houses after they were fired from their group jobs.[71][72] Later seasons provided the cast with pre-approved jobs they could apply for without the firing rule, while other casts took part in internships or did not pursue work.
Editing
Footage taped throughout each season is edited into episodes (half-hour episodes for the first 19 seasons, one-hour episodes beginning with the twentieth).[73]
Rules and discipline
Physical violence
Physical violence of any kind is typically not tolerated by the producers. After an incident occurs, producers or cast members are typically given the choice as to whether a violent housemate can stay due to a contract clause that prohibits violence. After an incident during the
Drug use
Cast members are also subject to random drug tests, and a cast member failing a drug test will lead to him or her being evicted from the house. During the Hollywood season, it became known that Joey Kovar, had used large amounts of alcohol, cocaine, ecstasy, methamphetamine, as well as steroids that he used in bodybuilding since he was a teenager, and had suffered near-fatal overdose. Because of the erratic behavior he displayed as a result of this, he was asked to leave the show to pursue treatment.[83] Kovar would later die of opiate intoxication on August 17, 2012, at the age of 29.[84] During the St. Thomas season, Brandon Kane was removed from the house in that season's eleventh episode after testing positive for cocaine use.[85]
Property damage
Cast members are held responsible for any damage to property that occurred within the house. For example,
Recurring themes
Prejudice
As their experiences on The Real World were often the first time that cast members encountered people of different races or sexual orientations,
The stereotypical views about black people imparted to
Philadelphia's Karamo Brown expressed being "borderline racist" towards White people,[100] though he had softened in these feelings by the end of the season.[101] In the Denver season, Davis Mallory and Stephen Nichols confronted each other over Mallory's homosexuality and Nichols' race,[102] and Mallory later used a racial epithet during a drunken argument with black housemate Tyrie Ballard.[78][103]
During the
Hollywood's Kimberly Alexander got into an argument with Brianna Taylor, who is African American, and said, "Let's not get ghetto." When roommate William Gilbert saw this as racist, Alexander explained that Taylor had previously described herself as sometimes behaving "ghetto", and was merely referencing that.[106]
During the
Politics and religion
Romance
Many cast members tried to maintain long-distance relationships that predated their time on the show, though remaining faithful was often a challenge.
Some cast members developed romantic relationships with their castmates.
Sexuality
The level of sexual experience varies among a given season's cast members.
were sexually intimate with multiple castmates during their respective seasons.More than once, fellow housemates have been involved in pregnancy scares, such as
London's Sharon Gitau expressed difficulty with relationships, and with being open about this and other aspects of her life with her castmates.[176]
Overt sexual behavior was minimal during the show's early seasons, relegated mostly to discussion. In subsequent seasons, the level of sexual activity greatly increased, beginning with the Miami season, which depicted or touched upon activities such as exhibitionism, frottage, voyeurism, and threesomes.[177]
Unrequited love
Jon Brennan's
Departed housemates
Many times, housemates have left the Real World house (and the cast) before production was completed, due to conflicts with other roommates, personal issues,
Housemates have also departed for other reasons. Irene Barrera moved out of the Los Angeles house when she got married.[178] Irene McGee claimed a relapse of Lyme disease was the reason for her moving out of the Seattle house,[193] though in a previously unaired[194][195] interview from her time on the show that aired during the 2000 reunion show, The Real World Reunion 2000, she explained that the main reason was her ethical objections to aspects of the show's production, which she characterized as an inauthentic environment designed to fabricate drama and conflict, and not the social experiment it was portrayed to be. McGee further explained that this was an unhealthy environment for her to live in, and that the stress and manipulation of the production exacerbated her illness.[196][197] Joey Kovar moved out of the Hollywood house, fearing a drug and alcohol relapse after spending time in rehab,[198] though he returned for that season's finale.[199] St. Thomas' Brandon Kane was the first cast member ever evicted for failing a random drug test during filming.[85] Ex-Plosion's Lauren Ondersma and Bad Blood's Tyara Hooks departed after finding out they were pregnant.[200][201]
On-screen marriage
Irene Barrera got married during the Los Angeles season.[178] Pedro Zamora exchanged wedding vows with his boyfriend, Sean Sasser, during the 1994 San Francisco season.[202]
Coping with illness
One recurring illness with which a number of cast members have dealt is addiction. While cast members sometimes become inebriated in social situations during filming,
Seasons
- Note: Seasons 20–32 aired one-hour episodes, while seasons 1–19 and 33 aired 30-minute episodes.
Homecoming
In addition to the main edition of the show, a handful of reunion specials of The Real World have been produced, where the casts from a particular season were reunited for another season of the show. The original Vegas reunion followed the cast as they returned to stay in their original residence with planned activities for them. The reunion series that began in 2021 (titled The Real World: Homecoming) maintained this basic premise while having an additional element of having the original cast occasionally watch footage from their original show and answering prompts.
Season # | Title | Original Season | City | Year(s) Aired | Episodes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Reunited: The Real World Las Vegas | The Real World: Las Vegas | Las Vegas, Nevada | 2007 (5 years later) | 7 |
2 | The Real World Homecoming: New York[11][12] | The Real World: New York | New York City, New York | 2021 (29 years later) | 6 |
3 | The Real World Homecoming: Los Angeles[13] | The Real World: Los Angeles | Los Angeles, California
|
2021 (28 years later) | 8 |
4 | The Real World Homecoming: New Orleans | The Real World: New Orleans
|
New Orleans, Louisiana | 2022 (22 years later) | 8 |
In 2008, prior to the airing of the Hollywood season, the first-ever Real World Awards Bash aired on MTV. Viewers voted the Austin season as their favorite season.[257]
Since the introduction of The Real World, Bunim/Murray has introduced a number of other reality shows, most notably Road Rules, in which five strangers (six in later seasons) are sent off in a RV (with the exception of the eighth season) and asked to travel to various locales and complete certain tasks to eventually gain a "handsome reward". Other Bunim/Murray productions include The Challenge, which pits teams of alumni from both shows against each other in physical competitions.
Bunim-Murray also produced Pedro, a 2008 film by director Nick Oceano, which dramatized the life of Pedro Zamora, including his stay in the Real World house. The film, Bunim/Murray's first scripted project since the original unaired "Real World" concept, was an Official Selection at the 2008 Toronto International Film Festival.[258][259]
Two international localized editions were produced in the 1990s,
In February 2021, The New York Times reported that Paramount was planning to develop future seasons for its streaming service Paramount+.[11] The following month, the spin-off The Real World Homecoming: New York premiered on Paramount+, which reunited the cast of the original 1992 season.[11] In September 2021, the series was renewed for two more seasons, with the second reuniting most of the cast of The Real World: Los Angeles.[13] Because the majority of the original series' casts between the 3rd and 8th seasons declined any offers to return (and a London-set reunion wasn't even considered because of the cost and logistical issues of holding it outside the U.S.), the third edition jumped ahead to a reunion of the 9th season in New Orleans, which like the RH: NY season had all of the original cast members return. The show has since been removed from Paramount+ streaming archives and as of March 2024 there are no plans for any future "Homecoming" editions.
The Real World Movie: The Lost Season
In 2002, MTV also produced a made-for-TV movie, The Real World Movie: The Lost Season, ostensibly about a season of The Real World whose cast members are terrorized by a rejected would-be member.[260]
Criticism
Authenticity
As with other reality shows, The Real World has received criticism for being staged.
Some critics see the very concept of being in "the real world" as a misnomer, asserting that in the real world, people do not live in luxurious dwellings for free, are not given jobs in the media without any effort, and are not taken to exotic locations for free,[267] a 'reaction' that has been 'experienced' by Judd Winick, who calls the series "reality in context".[61]
Behavior of housemates
The early seasons have been reassessed in light of history, and in comparison to that of later seasons, particularly in terms of the cast. Writing in 2011, Meredith Blake of
We know Real World is not the real world. I recently met a woman named Irene McGee who quit this show and said not even the house was real. The fridges were all filled to the brim with Vlasic pickles delivered daily by the crate load along with gallons of Nantucket Nectar. If she drank anything else, the crew took it from her hand and made sure the Nantucket Nectar label was facing the camera instead. When she walked out, another guy in the cast of Real World hit her and the camera guy did nothing ... When she spoke out, MTV sued her. And Entertainment Weekly rated Irene getting smash mouthed the 47th most interesting event on TV that whole year ... Can't you MTV think of a better way to raise audience awareness of domestic violence than to make it look cool?[269]
McGee has toured colleges to discuss media manipulation and the falsehoods of reality television. She later started a youth-oriented radio show/podcast, No One's Listening, covering a wide range of pop-culture and media-related issues.[270][non-primary source needed]
The show has also been accused of encouraging or glorifying certain cast members’ alcohol abuse and sexual antics,
There is a larger perception that the show has become increasingly superficial, with respect to the drama and angst depicted on the part of cast members. As critic Benjamin Wallace-Wells put it:
No longer an outlet for
twentysomethings to brood about their future careers, the show has become a cyclic three-month on-air party for young adults to mingle in hot tubs and obsess about the present. The locales have changed from creative meccas like New York and London to vacation spots like Las Vegas and Hawaii. MTV has rejiggered the show to require characters to engage in artificial, season-long contests or projects – like putting together a fashion show – which the characters embrace in the way most American teenagers experience spring break: as a big party.[276]
A 2006 comment from LA Weekly's Nikki Finke reflects the same sentiments:
The show that once seriously delved into hot-button issues like homosexuality, AIDS, racism, religion and abortion was now purposely pushing someone's buttons to have that person implode on air.[277]
The
Diversity
In December 2005, Aaron Gillego, a columnist for
Parodies
- Dutch TV producer Erik Latour claims that the ideas for The Real World were directly derived from his television show Nummer 28, which aired in 1991 on Dutch television.[18]
- Video artist Eileen Maxson's short film Tape 5925: Amy Goodrow is set up as an audition tape for The Real World, a familiar component of the series' casting specials and season openers. Maxson portrays the title character, a sensitive and awkward young woman whose main hobby is paper craft, and reveals a surprising sexual encounter between her teenage self and a teacher. The resulting confession lands on the desk of a jaded MTV employee, who fast-forwards through the details of her depressing story. The video was named one of the "sweet 16" experimental film and video works of 2003 by
- On Happy Endings, three of the core characters met during the season of The Real World titled The Real World: Sacramento. In the episode "More Like Stanksgiving", the characters watch clips from an episode of their The Real World season. The fictional season was said to have not aired due to one of the cast members burning down the house.[285]
See also
- Road Rules – A road-trip inspired spin-off, also from Bunim & Murray.
- The Challenge – A reality competition spin-off, featuring The Real World and Road Rules castmembers, also from Bunim & Murray.
- Terrace House – A Japanese show that is similar in premises to The Real World, that airs internationally on Netflix.
- List of programs broadcast by MTV
- List of The Real World cast members
- List of The Real World seasons
References
- ^ "The Real World: Hollywood; Press Release from MTV.com" (PDF). MTV. Retrieved December 19, 2010.
- ^ Gorman, Bill. "MTV's 'The Real World' Is Turning 25 And Returning To Sin City As Seven Roommates Take Over Hard Rock Hotel & Casino In March 2011" TV By the Numbers; September 17, 2010
- ^ a b Thompson, Richard. "Real World New Orleans: Toothbrush-as-toilet scrubber sickens housemate, triggers police action" Nola.com; March 21, 2010
- ISBN 978-0-9714576-0-7.
- ^ Jordana Ossad (March 4, 2020). "'The Game Has Changed': This is The Challenge: Total Madness". MTV News. Retrieved March 5, 2020.
- ^ Andreeva, Nellie (June 7, 2018). "'Real World' Reboot In Works By MTV & Bunim-Murray, Eyed For SVOD Platforms". Deadline. Retrieved June 8, 2018.
- ^ White, Peter (October 17, 2018). "'The Real World' Heads To Facebook Watch After Landmark Deal With MTV Studios & Bunim/Murray". Deadline. Retrieved February 26, 2019.
- ^ Ramos, Dino-Ray (February 26, 2019). "Facebook Watch & MTV's 'Real World' Reboot Final Cast Members To Be Determined By Fans". Deadline.
- ^ ‘MTV’s The Real World’ Reboot Gets Premiere Date On Facebook Watch Deadline Hollywood, May 20, 2019
- ^ https://www.nytimes.com/2021/02/26/arts/television/real-world-homecoming-cast.html
- ^ Itzkoff, Dave (February 26, 2021). "The Original 'Real World' Cast Reunites, Older but Still Not Polite". The New York Times. Archivedfrom the original on February 26, 2021. Retrieved March 8, 2023.
- ^ a b Ossad, Jordana (February 26, 2021). "Here's The Very First Look At The Real World Homecoming: New York". MTV News. Retrieved March 12, 2021.
- ^ a b c Ossad, Jordana (September 29, 2021). "'This is the True Stotory': The Real World Homecoming Renewed for two Additional Seasons". MTV News. Retrieved September 30, 2021.
- ^ https://deadline.com/2023/02/paramount-to-remove-titles-including-real-world-homecoming-1235246702/
- ^ a b c d e Roberts, Michael (March 14, 1996). "The Unreal World" Archived January 28, 2015, at the Wayback Machine. Denver Westword.
- twenty-fourthseasons, which featured eight. In addition, replacement cast members are sometimes brought in when a member of a season's original cast leaves the show prior to its conclusion, and in later seasons additional cast members have been added without replacing anyone.
- ^ a b c d Blake, Meredith (June 6, 2011). "This is the True Story...". The A.V. Club.
- ^ a b Van den Boogaard, Raymond (September 28, 1996 ). "Zeven werklozen samen op zoek naar een baan". NRC Handelsblad. (Dutch).
- ^ "Shannen Doherty/Cypress Hill". TV.com. Retrieved November 7, 2011.
- ^ a b The Real World Diaries. 1996. Pocket Books. Page 5 Introduction by Mary Ellis-Bunim and Jon Murray.
- ^ "You Gotta Have Art". The Real World: San Francisco. Season 3. Episode 5. July 28, 1994. MTV.
- ^ The Real World Diaries. Page 131
- ^ a b c Fretts, Bruce. (July 21, 1995). The Real World returns for fourth season. Entertainment Weekly
- ^ "Love Stinks". The Real World: San Francisco. Season 3. Episode 2. July 7, 1994. MTV.
- ^ Heigl, Alex. "Twelve Crucial Moments in the Evolution of MTV". Nerve. August 2011.
- ^ Winick appeared on Phil Donahue's MSNBC program to discuss his gay-related storylines on August 15, 2002. Source Archived May 30, 2010, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Bronski, Michael (August 22–29, 2002). "Comic relief". The Phonex.
- ^ a b Webley, Kayla. "32 Epic Moments in Reality-TV History: 7. The Real World: Puck vs. Pedro". Time magazine. Retrieved December 24, 2021.
- ^ Weinstein, Steve. "TELEVISION – A 'Real World' of Difference". Los Angeles Times. September 19, 1993. Retrieved December 24, 2021.
- Daily News. April 1, 2011. Page 4 of 44
- ^ Hicks, Jonathan P. "Brooklyn Congressman and Veteran of Tough Primaries Faces New Fight". The New York Times. April 28, 2008
- ^ Egeln, Harold (September 10, 2008). "Primary Elections: Big Changes in Brooklyn". Brooklyn Eagle.
- ^ "Chart Listing For The Week Of Feb 06 1993". Billboard. February 6, 1993. Archived from the original on May 26, 2008. Retrieved February 21, 2008.
- ^ AbduSalaam, Ismael. "Heather B. Returns With DJ Premier For 'Open Bar'". AllHipHop. March 12, 2010
- ^ "Girls of Road Rules & Real World". Playboy May 2002.
- ^ "Beth Stolarczykof Real World LA Booking Appearance". MM Agency. Retrieved November 7, 2011.
- ^ a b The E! True Hollywood Story: Bad Girls of Reality TV. Broadcast January 3, 2008.
- ^ Playboy: Girls of Reality TV. 2003. Playboy Home Video.
- ^ "Passport to Pleasure". Stuff. April 4, 2007. Archived from the original on September 29, 2007. Retrieved May 1, 2007.
- ^ "People Enjoy Music in Atlanta". CNN. May 5, 2002
- ^ Beard, Lanford (May 21, 2012). "'The Real World': 20 years later, seven strangers who made their mark". Entertainment Weekly.
- ^ "The One with the Mugging". Friends. Season 9. Episode 15. February 13, 2003. NBC.
- World Wrestling Entertainment. Retrieved April 14, 2009.
- ^ "Cast Bio: Kyle Brandt". Days of Our Lives. Retrieved November 7, 2011.
- ^ "Photo Gallery: Martha Madison". TV Guide. Retrieved November 7, 2011.
- ^ "True Life Episode Guide 2006 – I'm a Reality TV Star". TV Guide. Retrieved November 7, 2011.
- ^ Lee, Amber. "2. Jamie Chung" Archived November 25, 2011, at Wikiwix. Bleacher Report. November 17, 2011
- ^ Donnelly, Matthew Scott (August 11, 2014). "It's Official: 'Challenge' Champ Emily Schromm Is The Next Fitness Star Of Women's Health". MTV. Retrieved August 11, 2014.
- ^ "America's Next Fitness Star Announced". Yahoo!. August 11, 2014. Retrieved February 29, 2020.
- ^ "Cory Wharton and Cheyenne Floyd Join Teen Mom OG". September 11, 2018.
- ^ a b Aurthur, Kate (October 10, 2004). "Reality Stars Keep on Going and Going". The New York Times. p. 2. Retrieved February 29, 2020.
- ^ "The Palms suite at". Realworldhouses.com. Retrieved December 19, 2010.
- ^ "Columbia Square Building Fish Tank at". Realworldhouses.com. December 21, 2007. Retrieved December 19, 2010.
- ^ Seen at the end of "White Like Me", the third episode of The Real World: San Francisco.
- 2010 New Orleans season, as seen in that season's tenth episode.
- ^ "No Shirt, Boat Shoes, No Sanity". The Real World: St. Thomas. Season 27. Episode 7. August 8, 2012. MTV. Retrieved August 13, 2012.
- ^ a b Arceneaux, Michael (May 21, 2022). "'Real World: New Orleans' Star Melissa Beck Is Still Giving Us Comic Relief". HuffPost. Archived from the original on May 21, 2022. Retrieved May 22, 2022.
- ^ a b Winick, Judd. Pedro & Me: Friendship, Loss, and What I Learned. 2000. Henry Holt. Pages 61 and 62
- ^ a b Haberman, Lia (November 26, 2003). "A 'Real World' Rape?" E!.
- ^ Various castmembers insisted this during The Real World Reunion, the first multi-season reunion show in 1995.
- ^ a b Manning, Shaun (April 1, 2000). "Judd Winick on MTV's 'Pedro' Movie". Comic Book Resources.
- ^ a b c Winick (2000). pp. and 110
- ^ "The Real World: Hollywood Reunion (Segment 4 of 8)". MTV. July 12, 2008. Retrieved December 19, 2010.
- ^ Williams, Paul K. "'Real World' house has rich gay history: Dupont mansion once home to lesbian bar" Archived June 22, 2009, at the Wayback Machine. Washington Blade. June 19, 2009
- ^ Winick (2000); p. 104
- ^ "To a New Beginning...". The Real World: Los Angeles. Season 2. Episode 2. July 1, 1993. MTV.
- ^ "Looks Can Be D.C.-ving". The Real World: DC. Season 23. Episode 1. December 30, 2009. MTV.
- ^ "The Real World: Hollywood Dailies: Greg overhears confessional, calls mom". MTV. January 1, 2008. Archived from the original on April 26, 2012. Retrieved December 26, 2011.
- ^ a b "Mardi Gras Mayhem". The Real World: New Orleans. Episode 12. August 22, 2000. MTV.
- 2010 New Orleansseasons.
- ^ a b "Arrival and Departure". The Real World: Hollywood. Season 20. Episode 8. June 4, 2008. MTV.
- ^ a b "Peak Week". The Real World: Cancun. Season 22. Episode 7. August 6, 2009. MTV.
- ^ Sicha, Choire (May 13, 2008). "The Real World: Brooklyn. For Real". The New York Observer. Retrieved December 19, 2010.
- ^ "Irene Calls It Quits". The Real World: Seattle. Season 7. Episode 15. MTV.
- ^ "The Aftermath of 'The Slap'". The Real World: Seattle. Season 7. Episode 16. MTV.
- ^ "Hey, Jealousy: Ep. 06: Full Episode Video". MTV. Archived from the original on August 22, 2009.
- ^ "Enjoy Your Flight". The Real World: Sydney. Season 19. Episode 18. November 28, 2007. MTV.
- ^ a b "Davis vs Tyrie". The Real World: Denver. Season 18. Episode 4. December 13, 2006.
- ^ "Get It On". The Real World: Hollywood. Season 20. Episode 7. MTV.
- ^ "Welcome to the Sh*t Show!". The Real World: Portland. Season 28. Episode 11. June 5, 2013. MTV.
- ^ "Out With a Bang!". The Real World: Portland. Season 28. Episode 12. June 12, 2013. MTV.
- ^ a b "The Leak". Real World: Go Big or Go Home. Season 31. Episode 5. April 14, 2016. MTV.
- ^ "Celebrity Rehab with Dr. Drew Season 3 Cast Bios". VH1. 2010. Archived from the original on December 23, 2009.
- ^ D'Zurilla, Christie (August 17, 2012). "Joey Kovar of 'Real World', 'Celebrity Rehab' found dead at 29". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on November 11, 2020. Retrieved May 23, 2023.
- ^ a b "Should I Stay or Should I Blow?". The Real World: St. Thomas. Season 27. Episode 11. September 6, 2012. MTV. Retrieved September 6, 2012.
- ^ "Angry Boys and Dirty Girls". The Real World: Brooklyn. Season 21. Episode 8. February 25, 2009. MTV.
- ^ "The Real World: Brooklyn Ep. 8 Aftershow". MTV. February 25, 2009.
- ^ Bickel, Chris (August 24, 2009). "Bruzgo evicted from TV house". Daily Collegian. Archived from the original on May 23, 2023. Retrieved May 23, 2023.
- ^ "The Love Square". The Real World: Cancun. Season 22. Episode 9. MTV.
- ^ "Ep. 6, Real World Las Vegas Ep. 6 Aftershow". The Real World: Las Vegas (2011). Season 25. Episode 6. April 19, 2011. MTV.
- ^ "No More Practical Jokes". The Real World: Los Angeles. Season 2. Episode 12. September 9, 1993. MTV.
- blackpeople prior to their experiences with the show.
- ^ "Trouble in Paradise". The Real World: San Francisco. Season 3. Episode 6. August 4, 1994. MTV.
- ^ "Act Out". The Real World: Miami. Season 5. Episode 12. MTV.
- The Real World: New Orleans. Season 9. Episode 9. July 13, 2000. MTV.
- ^ "Matt Explores His Options". The Real World: New Orleans. Season 9. Episode 11. July 27, 2000. MTV.
- ^ "Conveniently Single". The Real World: Back to New York. Season 10. Episode 2. May 25, 2001. MTV.
- ^ "Coral vs. Mike". The Real World: Back to New York. Season 10. Episode 3. June 1, 2001. MTV.
- ^ "Nicole vs. Malik". The Real World: Back to New York. Season 10. Episode 7. June 29, 2001. MTV.
- ^ Biography page for Karamo Brown. Conversely, Brown was harassed by police in one episode, growing upset when his White roommates failed to understand why his experience as a Black man was particularly traumatic. MTV. 2004. Retrieved November 7, 2011.
- ^ "Losing You". The Real World: Philadelphia. Season 15. Episode 26. March 1, 2005. MTV.
- ^ "Heating Things Up". The Real World: Denver. Season 18. Episode 2. November 29, 2006.
- ^ 40 Greatest Reality TV Moments 2. VH1. August 10, 2007
- ^ "Video of Escape from Oz: The Real World Sydney Reunion". MTV. January 16, 2008. Retrieved December 19, 2010.
- ^ "The Outs And Ins of Brooklyn". The Real World: Brooklyn. Episode 2. MTV. January 14, 2009
- ^ "Let's Not Get Ghetto". The Real World: Hollywood. Episode 2. MTV; April 23, 2008
- The Real World: New Orleans (2010); Episode 4; MTV; July 21, 2010
- ^ "Video of Episode 7 at MTV.com". MTV. Retrieved March 15, 2019.
- ^ "A Pig Walks Into A Gay Bar...". The Real World: San Diego. Season 26. Episode 3. October 12, 2011. MTV.
- ^ "MTV Original TV Shows, Reality TV Shows". MTV. Retrieved March 15, 2019.
- ^ "Over the Rainbow". The Real World: San Diego. Season 26. Episode 5. October 19, 2011. MTV.
- ^ a b "Pro-Choice or Pro-Life?". The Real World: Los Angeles. Season 2. Episode 10. August 26, 1993. MTV.
- ^ "White Like Me". The Real World: San Francisco. Season 3. Episode 3. July 14, 1994. MTV.
- ^ "Just Friends". The Real World: San Francisco. Season 3. Episode 18. October 27, 1994. MTV.
- ^ "Episode 18". The Real World: Paris. Season 13. Episode 18. September 23, 2003. MTV.
- ^ "Episode 19". The Real World: Paris. Season 13. Episode 19. September 30, 2003. MTV.
- ^ "Love & War". The Real World: Austin. Season 16. Episode 5. July 12, 2005. MTV.
- ^ "Whining and Dining". The Real World: Sydney. Season 19. Episode 7. September 12, 2007. MTV.
- ^ "Summary page for Episode 11 of The Real World: Brooklyn ("Saving a Private Ryan")". MTV. Retrieved December 19, 2010.
- ^ "Video of Episode 11 of The Real World: Brooklyn". MTV. March 19, 2009. Retrieved December 19, 2010.
- ^ "Video Episode 1 of The Real World: Washington D.C. ("Looks Can Be D.C.-ving")". MTV. December 30, 2009. Retrieved December 19, 2010.
- ^ Biography page for Flora Alekseyeun. MTV. 1996. Retrieved November 13, 2011.
- ^ a b "Sleeping in Seattle". The Real World: Seattle. Season 7. Episode 1. June 16, 1998. MTV.
- ^ "Mistaken Identity". The Real World: Seattle. Season 7. Episode 2. June 23, 1998. MTV.
- ^ "I Love You, Don't Touch Me.". The Real World: Seattle. Season 7. Episode 4. July 7, 1998. MTV.
- ^ "Birthday Bashes and Romantic Crashes". The Real World: Seattle. Season 7. Episode 7. July 28, 1998. MTV.
- ^ a b c "Second Fiddle". The Real World: Sydney. Season 19. Episode 14. October 31, 2007. MTV.
- ^ "Suddenly Single". The Real World: Sydney. Season 19. Episode 3. August 15, 2007. MTV.
- ^ "Breaking the Girl Code". The Real World: Sydney. Season 19. Episode 10. October 3, 2007. MTV.
- ^ "The Grilled Cheese Incident". The Real World: Sydney. Season 19. Episode 11. October 10, 2007. MTV.
- ^ "Off the Hook". The Real World: Sydney. Season 19. Episode 17. November 21, 2007. MTV.
- ^ "Friends Again". The Real World: Sydney. Season 19. Episode 19. December 5, 2007. MTV.
- ^ "The Love Square". The Real World: Cancun. Season 22. Episode 9. August 19, 2009. MTV.
- ^ "Flirting with Disaster". The Real World: Cancun. Season 22. Episode 6. July 29, 2009. MTV.
- ^ "Cheaters, Beaters and Pavement Eaters". The Real World: DC. Season 23. Episode 9. February 24, 2010. MTV.
- ^ "Three Hook Ups and a Breakup". The Real World: Las Vegas. Season 25. Episode 10. March 30, 2011. MTV.
- ^ Klein, Debra A. (September 9, 2001). "Weddings: vows; Pamela Ling and Judd Winick". The New York Times. Retrieved April 12, 2007.
- ^ This was mentioned at the end of the 2008 film Pedro.
- Peoplemagazine; April 16, 2010
- The Real World: Las Vegas. Season 12. Episode 2. September 24, 2002. MTV.
- ^ "Stepping In". The Real World: Las Vegas. Season 12. Episode 9. November 12, 2002. MTV.
- ^ Lawrence, Christopher. "Past rears ugly head during 'Real World' reunion". Las Vegas Review-Journal. May 28, 2007
- ^ Martin, Michael (August 4, 2008). "Danny & Melinda have a Real World Wedding at Castle Hill near Boston". Michael Martin Agency. Retrieved December 19, 2010.
- ^ Ernst, Amanda. "Real World's Melinda Smooches Someone – Not Danny" Archived March 12, 2012, at the Wayback Machine. Crushable.com. April 6, 2010
- ^ "Mexi-Loco". The Real World: Hollywood. Season 20. Episode 12. July 2, 2008. MTV.
- ^ The Real World: Hollywood Reunion. MTV. July 12, 2008
- ^ "Bondage, Butts, And Burlesque". The Real World: Portland. Season 28. Episode 1. March 27, 2013. MTV.
- ^ a b "The Real World: Portland Reunion". The Real World: Portland. Season 28. Episode 13. June 13, 2013. MTV.
- ^ "Oh no! New Exes??". Stop Being Polite. December 4, 2013. Retrieved January 10, 2014.
- ^ "This is the True Story...". The Real World: New York. Season 1. Episode 1. May 21, 1992. MTV.
- ^ Jon: The Real World: Los Angeles. MTV. 1993. Retrieved November 24, 2011.
- ^ White, Susan (July 8, 1993). "Teen Faced Realities Of 'The Real World'". Orlando Sentinel. p. E.1. Retrieved November 21, 2010.
- ^ The Real World Diaries. Pages 142–143
- ^ "New Orleans Newbies". The Real World: New Orleans. Season 9. Episode 1. June 13, 2000. MTV.
- ^ Pierce, Scott D. "Unlikely path: BYU to MTV". Deseret News. June 2, 2000, Retrieved December 24, 2021
- ^ Larsen, Kent. "News about Mormons, Mormonism, and the LDS Church". Mormons Today/The Salt Lake Tribune/Associated Press. June 7, 2000
- ^ The Real World: Paris: Cast: Mallory. MTV. Retrieved November 13, 2011.
- ^ "Former Real World' star Lacey Buehler runs Florida salon" Archived June 12, 2013, at the Wayback Machine. The Plain Dealer. July 14, 2008
- ^ "Real World: Brooklyn: Cast: Chet". MTV. 2008. Retrieved November 13, 2011.
- ^ "'The Real World' Trailer: Meet the New Roommates for Facebook Watch Revival (Video)". May 30, 2019.
- ^ TV Guide. June 24, 2000
- ^ Biography page for Joey Rozmus; mtv.com
- ^ An aggressive player both on the field and in the bedroom, Cooke has been known to be a man eater with frequent bi-curious tendencies -mtv.com
- ^ "Cancun Cassanovas". The Real World: Cancun. Episode 4. MTV. July 15, 2009. Retrieved December 19, 2010.
- ^ In the one-hour season premiere, Grijalva and castmate Brooke LaBarbera made out in a hot tub, and Grijalva was subsequently intimate with castmate Alex Smith and later towards the end of the season had sex with Stephen."3-Way Premiere". The Real World: Denver. Season 19. Episode 1. November 25, 2006. MTV.
- ^ During the season Alex had sexual relations with Both Jenn and Colie."3-Way Premiere". The Real World: Denver. Season 19. Episode 1. November 25, 2006. MTV.
- ^ During the season KellyAnne had sexual relations with "Dunbar and Cohutta"
- ^ During the season Dunbar had sexual relations with "KellyAnne and Ashli" Archived May 31, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
- menage a trois with castmate Jonna Mannion and a coworker Jonna was dating named Pat in Episode 10, and had sex with Joey Rozmus in the season finale.
- ^ Lee, Amber. "21. Jonna Mannion". Bleacher Report. November 17, 2011
- ^ During the season Nany had sexual relations with "Adam, Heather and Cooke" Archived May 30, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ During the season Heather had sexual relations with "Dustin and Nany"
- ^ "Pregnancy Scare". The Real World: Las Vegas. Season 12. Episode 14. December 10, 2002. MTV.
- ^ "Praying for a Miracle". The Real World: Sydney. Season 19. Episode 20. December 12, 2007. MTV.
- ^ "Guys Who Like Girls Who Like Girls Who Like Sex". The Real World: Las Vegas. Season 25. Episode 9. May 4, 2011. MTV.
- ^ "Out of Africa...and Outta Here!". The Real World: London. Season 4. Episode 22. November 15, 1995. MTV.
- ^ "Lies, and Videotape". The Real World: Miami. Season 5. Episode 17. October 30, 1996. MTV.
- ^ a b c "Wedding Bells Ring". The Real World: Los Angeles. Season 2. Episode 12. September 2, 1993. MTV.
- ^ "Hookups and Linkups". The Real World: New Orleans. Season 9. Episode 5. June 15, 2000. MTV.
- ^ "The Never Ending Story". The Real World: New Orleans. Season 9. Episode 22. October 12, 2000. MTV.
- ^ "Cupid Strikes". The Real World: New Orleans. Season 9. Episode 7. June 29, 2000. MTV.
- ^ "Get a Nightlife!". The Real World: Back to New York. Season 10. Episode 4. January 30, 2001. MTV.
- ^ "Justin Fouls Out". The Real World: Hawaii. Season 8. Episode 16. September 28, 1999. MTV.
- ^ "The End is Near". The Real World: San Diego. Season 14. Episode 21. May 25, 2004. MTV.
- ^ "Goodbye Juliet". The Real World: San Diego. Season 14. Episode 22. June 1, 2004. MTV.
- The Real World: DC. Season 23. Episode 12. March 17, 2010. MTV. Retrieved December 19, 2010.
- ^ "Sneak Preview For The Real World: Cancun, Episode 12". MTV. September 2, 2009. Retrieved December 19, 2010.
- ^ "Sexiles/Exiles". The Real World: Las Vegas (2011). Season 25. Episode 6. April 13, 2011. MTV. Retrieved December 19, 2010.
- ^ Ossad, Jordana (May 19, 2016). "Real World Altercation: Shoul Jenna and Ceejai' Have Been Sent Home?". MTV. Retrieved February 7, 2019.
- ^ Ossad, Jordana (December 28, 2017). "Defining and Understanding Domestic Abuse in The Real World". MTV. Retrieved February 7, 2019.
- ^ Donnelly, Matthew Scott (August 30, 2019). "A (not so) Fond Farewell: The 13 Real World Cast Members Who've Been Evicted". MTV. Retrieved August 31, 2019.
- ^ "Addicted To Love". The Real World: Las Vegas. Season 25. Episode 12. May 25, 2011. MTV. Retrieved December 19, 2010.
- ^ "Irene Calls It Quits". The Real World: Seattle. Season 7. Episode 15. September 22, 1998. MTV.
- ^ Kim (May 23, 2010). "Real World Reunion 2000". Televisionwithoutpity.com. Archived from the original on September 19, 2012. Retrieved December 26, 2011.
- ISBN 0-671-02597-X.
- ^ The Real World Reunion 2000. MTV. May 6, 2000
- ^ Irene McGee (August 27, 2011). "No One's Listening: Internet Meme Hurricane Irene". Nooneslistening.org (Podcast). iTunes. Retrieved December 12, 2011.
- ^ "Joey Checks Out". The Real World: Hollywood. Season 20. Episode 9. June 11, 2008. MTV.
- ^ "It's A Wrap". The Real World: Hollywood. Season 20. Episode 13. July 9, 2008. MTV.
- ^ Donnelly, Matthew Scott (February 26, 2014). "'Real World' Poll: was Cory's Reaction to Lauren's Pregnancy Understandable?". MTV. Retrieved February 7, 2019.
- ^ Donnelly, Matthew Scott (December 14, 2016). "Real World Pregnancy: What Should Tyara Do Next Now That She's With Child?". MTV. Retrieved February 7, 2019.
- ^ "Love Rules". The Real World: San Francisco. Season 3. Episode 19. November 3, 1994. MTV.
- ^ "'Real World: San Diego' Alum Frankie Abernathy Dead At 25". MTV. June 12, 2007. Retrieved June 12, 2007.
- ^ "Bio page for Sarah Burke". MTV. Retrieved October 6, 2011.
- ^ "The Real World: Key West Reunion". MTV. August 23, 2006.
- ^ "Sarasota's Finest". Real World: Skeletons. Season 30. Episode 8. February 3, 2015. MTV.
- ^ "The Kissing Disease". The Real World: Denver. Episode 7. MTV. December 25, 2006.
- ^ Biography page for Ayiiia Elizarraras. MTV.com
- ^ "Summary page for The Real World: Cancun, Episode 5 ("Payback, Piglets and Projects")". MTV. May 19, 2011. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Video of "Payback, Piglets and Projects"". MTV. July 22, 2009. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Biography page for Ryan Leslie". MTV. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Real World XXIV: New Orleans: Ep. 2409: Fired". MTV. Retrieved November 18, 2011.
- ^ "Fired". Real World: New Orleans. Season 24. Episode 9. MTV. August 25, 2010. Retrieved November 18, 2011.
- ^ "The Real World: Hawaii: Ep. 13: Hasta Pasta, Hawaii". MTV. August 2, 2002. Retrieved November 18, 2011.
- ^ "Real World: XX: Hollywood: Ep. 2004: Joey's Intervention". MTV. May 7, 2008. Retrieved November 18, 2011.
- ^ "Joey's Intervention". The Real World: Hollywood. Season 20. Episode 4. May 7, 2008. MTV.
- ^ "The Real World: Chicago: Cast: Chris". MTV. 2002. Retrieved November 18, 2011.
- ^ "The Gang Gets Their New Job". The Real World. Season 11. Episode 15. April 30, 2002. MTV.
- ^ "Let's Not Get Ghetto". The Real World: Hollywood. Season 20. Episode 2. April 23, 2008. MTV.
- ^ "Real World: New Orleans: Cast: Knight". MTV. Retrieved November 13, 2011.
- ^ "Welcome to New Orleans". The Real World: New Orleans. Season 24. Episode 1. June 30, 2010. MTV.
- ^ "Paradise Found". The Real World: St. Thomas. Season 27. Episode 1. June 27, 2012. MTV.
- ^ "Love and Other Drugs". Real World: Skeletons. Season 30. Episode 2. December 23, 2014. MTV.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for The Real World: New York". MTV. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for The Real World: Los Angeles". MTV. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for The Real World: San Francisco". MTV. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for The Real World: London at". MTV. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for The Real World: Miami". MTV. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for The Real World: Boston at". MTV. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for The Real World: Seattle at". MTV. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for The Real World: Hawaii at". MTV. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for The Real World: New Orleans at". MTV. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for The Real World: Back to New York". MTV. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for The Real World: Chicago". MTV. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for The Real World: Las Vegas". MTV. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "The Real World: Paris summary at". Tv.com. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for The Real World: San Diego". MTV. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for The Real World: Philadelphia". MTV. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for The Real World: Austin". MTV. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for The Real World: Key West". MTV. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for The Real World: Denver". MTV. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for The Real World: Sydney". MTV. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for The Real World: Brooklyn". MTV. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for The Real World: Brooklyn at". MTV. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for The Real World: Cancun". MTV. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for The Real World: D.C.". MTV. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for The Real World: New Orleans". MTV. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for The Real World: Las Vegas". MTV. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for The Real World: San Diego at". MTV. Retrieved December 21, 2011.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for The Real World: St. Thomas". MTV. Retrieved September 13, 2012.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for The Real World: Portland". MTV. Retrieved February 16, 2012.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for Real World: Ex-Plosion". MTV. Retrieved April 8, 2014.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for Real World: Skeletons". MTV. Retrieved March 10, 2015.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for Real World: Go Big or Go Home". MTV. Retrieved May 27, 2016.
- ^ "Episode synopsis list for Real World Seattle: Bad Blood". MTV. Retrieved January 5, 2017.
- ^ White, Peter (October 17, 2018). "'The Real World' Heads To Facebook Watch After Landmark Deal With MTV Studios & Bunim/Murray". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved February 2, 2019.
- ^ "The Real World Awards Bash winners page". MTV. Archived from the original on September 25, 2010. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Pedro official site". Pedrothemovie.com. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Cast and crew page of Pedro". Pedrothemovie.com. Archived from the original on December 29, 2008. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ Tyner, Adam (March 23, 200). "Real World Movie: The Lost Season, The". DVD Talk. Retrieved April 12, 2023.
- ^ Kleine, Ted (August 2, 2001). "Reality Bites". Chicago Reader. Retrieved February 24, 2021.
- ^ Column, Jill Lewandowski (January 16, 2002). "Wicker Park gets a dose of reality". The Daily Northwestern. Retrieved February 24, 2021.
- ^ "A 'Real World' Protest". CBS News. July 23, 2001. Retrieved March 6, 2021.
- ^ Fretts. 1995. Page 3 of 4 Archived October 1, 2018, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Rogers, Steve. "'Real World: Chicago' cast admits their September 11 reactions were staged". August 19, 2002
- ^ "Interview With Coral Jeanne Smith from Battle of the Sexes and The Real World". Reality Reel. December 23, 2004. Archived from the original on September 28, 2007. Retrieved June 21, 2007.
- ^ 1994 San Francisco's Judd Winick related receiving this criticism during The Real World Reunion in 1995.
- ^ Dehnart, Andy (June 7, 2011). "Real World returning to San Diego for its 26th season". RealityBlurred.com. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- ^ Biafra, Jello. Become the Media; 2000
- ^ "Official Site of No One's Listening". Nooneslistening.org. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ Kaplan, Don. "Real World' Off to Sydney" Archived April 15, 2009, at the Wayback Machine, New York Post, January 9, 2007.
- ^ Lindsay, Richard (July 9, 2015). "Remembering Pedro and Sean — and why Marriage Matters". Patheos.
- The Las Vegas Review-Journal(Final ed.). p. 3a. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
- ^ Graham, Renee. "MTV's 'Real World' turns into 'The Carnal Camera Show'", The Boston Globe, September 26, 2004
- ^ Carlson, Daniel. "Ooh Las Vegas: Just the Place for a Poor Boy Like Me" Archived September 29, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, Pajiba, June 12, 2007
- The Washington Monthly. Archived from the originalon March 24, 2006.
- ^ Finke, Nikki (September 6, 2006). "Savage TV: From freak shows to freak accidents to freakin' mayhem. Reality goes wild". LA Weekly. Archived from the original on December 1, 2006.
- ^ "PTC campaign against MTV". Parentstv.org. August 12, 2005. Archived from the original on July 29, 2011. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "Content from "The Real World: Philadelphia" episode dated January 4, 2005". Parentstv.org. Archived from the original on June 5, 2011. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ "The Parents Television Council's Release is Flawed by Faulty Analysis and Biased Methodology" (Press release). Television Watch. April 19, 2007. Archived from the original on September 1, 2007. Retrieved August 2, 2007.
- ^ "PTC Action Alert: Summary OF "The Real World" Content; parentstv.org". Archived from the original on December 11, 2007.
- ^ "Boycott statement of the AFA from AFA Online; Accessed August 8, 2007". Archived from the original on January 7, 2011.
- ^ Gillego, Aaron (December 7, 2005). "Simply invisible". The Advocate. Archived from the original on June 18, 2008. Retrieved August 15, 2016.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - Village Voice. Archived from the originalon June 12, 2013. Retrieved December 20, 2012.
- ^ "'Happy Endings': See The Episode Of 'The Real World' Where The Gang Met (VIDEO)". The Huffington Post. November 21, 2012. Retrieved December 20, 2012.